Access Statistics for Paul Milgrom

Author contact details at EconPapers.

Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Bidding Model of Price Formation Under Uncertainty 0 0 0 46 0 0 1 251
A Theory of Auctions and Competitive Bidding 0 0 5 1,294 1 2 16 3,136
A Theory of Hierarchies Based on Limited Managerial Attention 0 0 1 403 0 0 4 1,135
Adaptive and Sophisticated Learning in Repeated Normal-Form Games 0 1 3 67 1 2 5 115
Adverse Selection Without Hidden Information 0 0 0 32 1 1 3 74
Adverse Selection without Hidden Information 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 432
Aggregation and Linearity in the Provision of Intertemporal Incentives 2 5 14 733 3 13 39 2,131
An Axiomatic Characterization of Common Knowledge 0 0 1 149 0 1 3 411
An Essay on Price Discrimination 0 0 0 0 1 1 9 1,107
Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding 0 0 0 308 0 0 4 990
Ascending Proxy Auctions 0 0 0 146 0 0 2 505
Ascending Proxy Auctions 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 177
Assignment Messages and Exchanges 0 0 0 16 1 1 4 111
Auction Design Enhancements for Non-Combinatorial Auctions 0 2 3 243 0 2 6 1,222
Auction Theory 0 0 4 833 0 0 10 1,772
Auction Theory Evolving: Theorems and Applications 2 3 9 325 3 4 16 433
Auctions, Matching and the Law of Aggregate Demand 0 0 1 288 0 0 3 518
Bargaining and Influence Costs and the Organization of Economic Activity 0 3 4 87 0 4 9 259
Bargaining and Influence Costs and the Organization of Economic Activity 0 0 0 5 0 5 7 864
Bid, Ask and Transaction Prices in a Specialist Market with Heterogeneously Informed Traders 0 0 7 2,432 0 3 19 4,746
Biographical 0 0 1 47 0 1 12 111
Concepts and Properties of Substitute Goods 0 0 1 126 1 3 13 1,012
Distributional Strategies for Games with Incomplete Information 0 0 0 588 0 0 3 1,100
Employment Contracts, Influence Activities and Efficient Organization Design 0 0 0 221 0 0 2 561
Equilibrium Limit Pricing Doesn't Limit Entry 0 0 0 129 0 1 2 354
Good Nevs and Bad News: Representation Theorems and Applications 0 0 0 311 2 2 6 968
How Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Can Impact Market Design 0 0 2 272 0 0 7 389
Incentives in Core-Selecting Auctions 0 0 0 104 0 0 0 191
Information and Timing in Repeated Partnerships 1 1 1 163 1 1 2 439
Information and timing in repeated partnerships 1 2 2 24 1 2 3 98
Information, Trade, and Common Knowledge 0 0 0 1,689 0 1 7 3,202
Job Discrimination, Market Forces and the Invisibility Hypothesis 0 0 0 168 0 0 4 1,010
Limit Pricing and Entry Under Incomplete Information: An Equilibrium Analysis 0 0 2 77 2 3 9 306
Market Design for Surface Water 0 0 1 21 1 2 7 41
Matching with Contracts 0 0 1 483 0 0 2 1,233
Monotone Comparative Statics 0 0 0 1 1 2 7 927
Organizational Prospects, Influence Costs, and Ownership Changes 0 1 2 741 0 1 15 1,991
Organizing Production in a Large Economy 0 0 0 101 0 0 1 944
Package Auctions and Package Exchanges: the 2004 Fisher-Schultz Lecture 0 0 0 120 0 0 1 270
Package Bidding for Spectrum Licenses 0 0 0 189 0 0 3 1,231
Predation, Reputation, and Entry Deterrence 0 0 1 216 3 3 6 866
Predation, reputation, and entry deterrence 1 1 2 1,821 3 3 8 3,148
Price and Advertising Signals of Product Quality 0 0 2 1,047 1 1 12 3,185
Putting Auction Theory to Work: The Simultaneous Ascending Auction 0 0 3 421 1 3 8 2,339
Putting auction theory to work: the simultaneous ascending auction 0 0 0 433 0 0 3 1,984
Quasirents, Influence and Organization Form 0 0 0 58 0 0 0 464
Rational Cooperation in the Finitely Repeated Prisoners' Dilemma 0 2 3 277 1 3 11 631
Rational Expectations 0 0 0 94 0 0 0 317
Rationalizability, Learning, and Equilibrium in Games with Strategic Complements 0 0 1 77 0 0 3 137
Redesigning Spectrum Licenses to Encourage Innovation and Investment 0 0 0 37 0 0 2 129
Relying on the Information of Interested Parties 0 0 0 328 3 4 6 1,056
Short-Term Contracts and Long-Term Agency Relationships 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 1,330
Simplified Mechanisms with Applications to Sponsored Search and Package Auctions 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 90
Simplified Mechanisms with Applications to Sponsored Search and Package Auctions 0 0 0 55 0 0 1 145
Simplified Mechanisms with an Application to Sponsored-Search Auctions 0 0 0 41 0 0 1 149
Simultaneous Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding 0 0 1 340 0 0 6 1,387
Strongly Coalition-Proof Equilibria in Games with Strategic Complementarities 0 0 2 302 1 1 5 1,107
Substitute Valuations, Auctions and Equilibrium with Discrete Goods 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 275
Substitute Valuations, Auctions, and Equilibrium with Discrete Goods 0 0 0 86 0 0 0 343
Substitutes Valuations with Divisible Goods 0 0 0 33 0 0 0 150
System and Method for a Hybrid Clock and Proxy Auction 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 94
System and Method for a Hybrid Clock and Proxy Auction 0 0 0 21 1 1 1 205
System and Method for the Efficient Clearing of Spectrum Encumbrances 0 0 0 17 0 0 1 99
The Case for Unlicensed Spectrum 0 0 0 34 4 4 4 133
The Clock-Proxy Auction: A Practical Combinatorial Auction Design 1 2 3 380 1 5 11 2,230
The Clock-Proxy Auction: A Practical Combinatorial Auction Design 0 0 1 18 0 0 1 106
The Envelope Theorems 0 0 0 588 0 0 4 1,597
The LeChatelier Principle 0 0 0 316 0 0 0 2,859
The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain 0 0 0 286 1 1 4 877
The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain 0 0 0 182 0 0 2 558
The Lovely but Lonely Vickrey Auction 0 0 0 147 2 5 21 689
The Value of Information in a Sealed-Bid Auction 0 0 2 530 0 0 5 1,025
Topologies on Information and Strategies in Games with Incomplete Information 0 0 1 60 0 0 4 283
What the Seller Won’t Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets 0 0 0 238 1 1 2 465
When Should Control Be Shared? 0 0 0 25 0 0 0 105
When Should Control Be Shared? 0 0 0 65 0 0 1 189
Winning Play in Spectrum Auctions 0 0 1 27 0 0 3 109
Winning Play in Spectrum Auctions 0 0 0 114 1 1 5 312
employment contracts, influence activities and efficient organization design 0 0 0 14 2 2 3 98
Total Working Papers 8 23 88 21,790 46 96 417 68,032


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Convergence Theorem for Competitive Bidding with Differential Information 0 0 6 286 0 3 13 811
A Theory of Auctions and Competitive Bidding 1 2 10 2,651 2 6 36 7,387
A theory of hierarchies based on limited managerial attention 0 0 0 296 0 1 5 712
Adaptive and sophisticated learning in normal form games 0 1 5 307 4 6 17 647
Adverse Selection and Auction Design for Internet Display Advertising 0 0 3 44 2 3 9 232
Aggregation and Linearity in the Provision of Intertemporal Incentives 0 1 5 1,293 4 8 25 3,298
Algorithmic Mechanism Design With Investment 0 1 1 11 0 4 19 50
An Axiomatic Characterization of Common Knowledge 0 0 0 186 0 0 1 432
Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding 0 0 6 289 3 9 33 1,037
Ascending Prices and Package Bidding: A Theoretical and Experimental Analysis 0 0 0 30 1 2 4 151
Ascending prices and package bidding: Further experimental analysis 0 0 1 10 0 0 1 63
Assignment Messages and Exchanges 1 1 1 52 1 2 4 259
Auction Market Design: Recent Innovations 0 0 3 42 1 2 6 87
Auction Research Evolving: Theorems and Market Designs 1 2 8 191 1 6 13 399
Auctions and Bidding: A Primer 0 0 4 1,244 0 1 7 2,484
Axelrod's The Evolution of Cooperation 0 0 0 342 2 2 5 1,178
Bid, ask and transaction prices in a specialist market with heterogeneously informed traders 4 11 46 1,835 5 21 123 4,625
CRITICAL ISSUES IN THE PRACTICE OF MARKET DESIGN 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 141
Clock Auctions and Radio Spectrum Reallocation 0 1 5 61 1 4 17 221
Coalition-Proofness and Correlation with Arbitrary Communication Possibilities 0 0 0 34 0 0 2 236
Comparing Equilibria 0 0 1 372 2 4 11 904
Comparing Optima: Do Simplifying Assumptions Affect Conclusions? 0 0 0 56 1 2 3 447
Competitive bidding and proprietary information 0 0 5 179 1 1 11 444
Complementarities and fit strategy, structure, and organizational change in manufacturing 0 1 6 1,238 2 12 36 3,444
Complementarities and systems: Understanding japanese economic organization 0 0 1 90 3 3 5 361
Complementarities, Momentum, and the Evolution of Modern Manufacturing 0 0 0 146 1 1 4 583
Coordination, Commitment, and Enforcement: The Case of the Merchant Guild 0 2 20 846 4 7 48 2,592
Core-selecting package auctions 0 0 0 81 1 1 4 252
Designing Random Allocation Mechanisms: Theory and Applications 1 1 4 56 2 6 14 318
Economic Theories of the Firm: Past, Present, and Future 0 2 5 168 1 4 19 1,105
Employment Contracts, Influence Activities, and Efficient Organization Design 0 0 2 320 1 2 19 1,233
Envelope Theorems for Arbitrary Choice Sets 0 0 0 565 5 9 27 1,805
Equilibrium Selection in Auctions and High Stakes Games 0 0 1 12 0 0 2 58
Extended proper equilibrium 1 1 3 9 1 1 8 23
Game theory and the spectrum auctions 0 0 1 188 1 1 2 451
Good News and Bad News: Representation Theorems and Applications 2 4 15 1,311 7 17 68 5,187
Incentive Auction Design Alternatives: A Simulation Study 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 4
Information and Timing in Repeated Partnerships 0 0 1 371 1 1 5 830
Information, trade and common knowledge 0 1 3 845 1 7 15 1,731
Informational Asymmetries, Strategic Behavior, and Industrial Organization 0 1 3 232 2 4 17 563
Job Discrimination, Market Forces, and the Invisibility Hypothesis 0 0 1 185 3 3 9 921
Kenneth Arrow's Last Theorem 0 1 3 3 1 3 10 10
Limit Pricing and Entry under Incomplete Information: An Equilibrium Analysis 0 0 5 966 2 9 25 2,250
Matching with Contracts 0 0 0 289 0 1 13 969
Monotone Comparative Statics 1 3 14 2,295 6 13 64 6,045
Multitask Principal-Agent Analyses: Incentive Contracts, Asset Ownership, and Job Design 0 0 0 0 13 21 102 7,413
Online Advertising: Heterogeneity and Conflation in Market Design 0 1 4 102 0 2 9 353
Organizational Prospects, Influence Costs, and Ownership Changes 0 0 3 45 2 5 25 1,211
Package Auctions and Exchanges 0 0 6 159 0 0 15 532
Package Bidding Vickrey vs. Ascending Auctions 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 43
Package Bidding: Vickrey vs. Ascending Auctions 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 74
Predation, reputation, and entry deterrence 0 1 7 608 5 12 39 1,452
Price and Advertising Signals of Product Quality 1 2 8 1,570 6 11 48 5,060
Putting Auction Theory to Work: The Simultaneous Ascending Auction 0 2 4 329 2 5 16 1,022
Rational Expectations, Information Acquisition, and Competitive Bidding 0 0 0 472 1 1 5 1,042
Rational cooperation in the finitely repeated prisoners' dilemma 1 1 15 1,865 5 16 48 4,070
Rationalizability, Learning, and Equilibrium in Games with Strategic Complementarities 1 4 8 1,213 5 10 22 2,616
Relying on the Information of Interested Parties 1 2 5 383 3 4 17 1,184
Short-term contracts and long-term agency relationships 0 0 5 1,133 0 0 8 2,826
Simplified mechanisms with an application to sponsored-search auctions 0 0 0 36 1 2 6 134
Substitute goods, auctions, and equilibrium 0 0 0 90 1 1 4 580
THE ROLE OF INSTITUTIONS IN THE REVIVAL OF TRADE: THE LAW MERCHANT, PRIVATE JUDGES, AND THE CHAMPAGNE FAIRS 4 8 35 406 5 14 61 1,052
Taming the Communication and Computation Complexity of Combinatorial Auctions: The FUEL Bid Language 0 0 1 2 1 3 5 9
The Economics of Modern Manufacturing: Reply 0 0 0 114 2 3 5 351
The Economics of Modern Manufacturing: Technology, Strategy, and Organization 1 5 25 2,516 6 20 88 9,212
The Efficiency of Equity in Organizational Decision Processes 0 0 0 108 0 0 2 414
The Firm as an Incentive System 0 1 5 2,077 1 9 33 6,960
The LeChatelier Principle 2 4 14 341 5 11 33 1,522
The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain 1 1 4 386 3 4 15 1,136
The value of information in a sealed-bid auction 0 0 1 268 0 0 6 611
What the Seller Won't Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets 0 0 1 52 0 0 3 416
What the Seller Wont Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets 0 0 2 2 0 0 3 5
When Should Control Be Shared? 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 5
Total Journal Articles 24 69 351 34,316 143 348 1,405 108,285
3 registered items for which data could not be found


Book File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Putting Auction Theory to Work 0 0 0 0 0 5 28 420
Putting Auction Theory to Work 0 0 0 0 1 3 23 710
Total Books 0 0 0 0 1 8 51 1,130


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
An Essay on Price Discrimination 0 0 1 1 0 0 5 41
Artificial Intelligence and Market Design: Lessons Learned from Radio Spectrum Reallocation 0 0 3 3 0 1 8 14
Complementarity in Organizations 0 0 0 22 5 10 46 1,029
How Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Can Impact Market Design 0 1 13 137 1 3 32 430
Market Design for Surface Water 0 1 4 8 0 3 10 16
The Real Output of the Stock Exchange 0 0 0 55 0 0 0 176
Total Chapters 0 2 21 226 6 17 101 1,706


Statistics updated 2025-08-05