Access Statistics for Paul Milgrom

Author contact details at EconPapers.

Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Bidding Model of Price Formation Under Uncertainty 0 0 0 46 0 1 1 251
A Theory of Auctions and Competitive Bidding 0 0 6 1,294 0 2 17 3,134
A Theory of Hierarchies Based on Limited Managerial Attention 1 1 1 403 1 2 5 1,135
Adaptive and Sophisticated Learning in Repeated Normal-Form Games 0 0 2 66 0 0 3 113
Adverse Selection Without Hidden Information 0 0 0 32 0 1 3 73
Adverse Selection without Hidden Information 0 0 0 3 0 1 1 432
Aggregation and Linearity in the Provision of Intertemporal Incentives 1 3 10 728 4 11 35 2,118
An Axiomatic Characterization of Common Knowledge 0 1 3 149 0 2 4 410
An Essay on Price Discrimination 0 0 0 0 0 7 8 1,106
Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding 0 0 1 308 2 2 5 990
Ascending Proxy Auctions 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 177
Ascending Proxy Auctions 0 0 0 146 0 0 2 505
Assignment Messages and Exchanges 0 0 0 16 0 1 4 110
Auction Design Enhancements for Non-Combinatorial Auctions 0 0 1 241 0 3 5 1,220
Auction Theory 0 1 8 833 0 2 19 1,772
Auction Theory Evolving: Theorems and Applications 0 3 7 322 1 4 13 429
Auctions, Matching and the Law of Aggregate Demand 0 0 1 288 0 0 3 518
Bargaining and Influence Costs and the Organization of Economic Activity 0 0 0 5 0 2 6 859
Bargaining and Influence Costs and the Organization of Economic Activity 0 1 4 84 0 3 8 255
Bid, Ask and Transaction Prices in a Specialist Market with Heterogeneously Informed Traders 1 3 7 2,432 3 5 18 4,743
Biographical 0 0 2 47 0 2 17 110
Concepts and Properties of Substitute Goods 0 0 1 126 2 3 13 1,009
Distributional Strategies for Games with Incomplete Information 0 0 3 588 1 2 6 1,100
Employment Contracts, Influence Activities and Efficient Organization Design 0 0 0 221 0 0 2 561
Equilibrium Limit Pricing Doesn't Limit Entry 0 0 0 129 0 1 1 353
Good Nevs and Bad News: Representation Theorems and Applications 0 0 2 311 0 2 9 966
How Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Can Impact Market Design 0 0 2 272 0 1 8 389
Incentives in Core-Selecting Auctions 0 0 0 104 0 0 0 191
Information and Timing in Repeated Partnerships 0 0 0 162 0 1 1 438
Information and timing in repeated partnerships 0 0 0 22 1 1 3 96
Information, Trade, and Common Knowledge 0 0 0 1,689 0 5 6 3,201
Job Discrimination, Market Forces and the Invisibility Hypothesis 0 0 0 168 0 1 5 1,010
Limit Pricing and Entry Under Incomplete Information: An Equilibrium Analysis 0 0 4 77 0 0 8 303
Market Design for Surface Water 0 0 1 21 1 1 6 39
Matching with Contracts 0 0 1 483 0 1 2 1,233
Monotone Comparative Statics 0 0 0 1 0 1 5 925
Organizational Prospects, Influence Costs, and Ownership Changes 0 0 5 740 1 4 20 1,990
Organizing Production in a Large Economy 0 0 0 101 0 1 1 944
Package Auctions and Package Exchanges: the 2004 Fisher-Schultz Lecture 0 0 0 120 0 1 1 270
Package Bidding for Spectrum Licenses 0 0 0 189 0 0 3 1,231
Predation, Reputation, and Entry Deterrence 0 0 1 216 0 1 3 863
Predation, reputation, and entry deterrence 0 0 1 1,820 1 3 6 3,145
Price and Advertising Signals of Product Quality 0 0 4 1,047 0 4 16 3,184
Putting Auction Theory to Work: The Simultaneous Ascending Auction 0 0 3 421 0 1 5 2,336
Putting auction theory to work: the simultaneous ascending auction 0 0 0 433 0 0 5 1,984
Quasirents, Influence and Organization Form 0 0 1 58 0 0 1 464
Rational Cooperation in the Finitely Repeated Prisoners' Dilemma 0 1 1 275 1 2 9 628
Rational Expectations 0 0 0 94 0 0 0 317
Rationalizability, Learning, and Equilibrium in Games with Strategic Complements 0 1 1 77 0 3 3 137
Redesigning Spectrum Licenses to Encourage Innovation and Investment 0 0 0 37 0 1 4 129
Relying on the Information of Interested Parties 0 0 0 328 0 0 2 1,052
Short-Term Contracts and Long-Term Agency Relationships 0 0 0 0 1 3 9 1,330
Simplified Mechanisms with Applications to Sponsored Search and Package Auctions 0 0 0 55 0 1 1 145
Simplified Mechanisms with Applications to Sponsored Search and Package Auctions 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 90
Simplified Mechanisms with an Application to Sponsored-Search Auctions 0 0 0 41 0 0 1 149
Simultaneous Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding 0 0 1 340 0 0 7 1,387
Strongly Coalition-Proof Equilibria in Games with Strategic Complementarities 0 0 2 302 0 0 4 1,106
Substitute Valuations, Auctions and Equilibrium with Discrete Goods 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 275
Substitute Valuations, Auctions, and Equilibrium with Discrete Goods 0 0 0 86 0 0 0 343
Substitutes Valuations with Divisible Goods 0 0 0 33 0 0 0 150
System and Method for a Hybrid Clock and Proxy Auction 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 94
System and Method for a Hybrid Clock and Proxy Auction 0 0 0 21 0 0 0 204
System and Method for the Efficient Clearing of Spectrum Encumbrances 0 0 0 17 0 1 1 99
The Case for Unlicensed Spectrum 0 0 0 34 0 0 2 129
The Clock-Proxy Auction: A Practical Combinatorial Auction Design 0 0 1 378 0 1 7 2,225
The Clock-Proxy Auction: A Practical Combinatorial Auction Design 0 0 1 18 0 0 1 106
The Envelope Theorems 0 0 0 588 3 4 4 1,597
The LeChatelier Principle 0 0 0 316 0 0 0 2,859
The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain 0 0 0 286 0 1 5 876
The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain 0 0 0 182 0 1 2 558
The Lovely but Lonely Vickrey Auction 0 0 1 147 2 5 21 684
The Value of Information in a Sealed-Bid Auction 0 0 2 530 0 1 5 1,025
Topologies on Information and Strategies in Games with Incomplete Information 1 1 1 60 1 3 5 283
What the Seller Won’t Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets 0 0 0 238 0 0 1 464
When Should Control Be Shared? 0 0 0 25 0 0 0 105
When Should Control Be Shared? 0 0 0 65 0 0 1 189
Winning Play in Spectrum Auctions 0 0 2 27 0 1 4 109
Winning Play in Spectrum Auctions 0 0 0 114 0 1 6 311
employment contracts, influence activities and efficient organization design 0 0 0 14 0 1 1 96
Total Working Papers 4 16 95 21,767 26 116 420 67,936


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Convergence Theorem for Competitive Bidding with Differential Information 0 0 9 286 0 1 16 808
A Theory of Auctions and Competitive Bidding 0 0 9 2,649 1 6 39 7,381
A theory of hierarchies based on limited managerial attention 0 0 1 296 0 0 10 711
Adaptive and sophisticated learning in normal form games 1 1 5 306 1 3 13 641
Adverse Selection and Auction Design for Internet Display Advertising 0 1 5 44 0 2 8 229
Aggregation and Linearity in the Provision of Intertemporal Incentives 1 2 4 1,292 2 11 24 3,290
Algorithmic Mechanism Design With Investment 0 0 1 10 1 2 22 46
An Axiomatic Characterization of Common Knowledge 0 0 0 186 0 1 2 432
Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding 0 3 7 289 2 7 31 1,028
Ascending Prices and Package Bidding: A Theoretical and Experimental Analysis 0 0 0 30 0 0 2 149
Ascending prices and package bidding: Further experimental analysis 0 0 1 10 0 0 1 63
Assignment Messages and Exchanges 0 0 0 51 0 0 3 257
Auction Market Design: Recent Innovations 0 2 3 42 0 2 5 85
Auction Research Evolving: Theorems and Market Designs 0 0 8 189 0 0 10 393
Auctions and Bidding: A Primer 0 1 4 1,244 0 2 8 2,483
Axelrod's The Evolution of Cooperation 0 0 0 342 0 1 3 1,176
Bid, ask and transaction prices in a specialist market with heterogeneously informed traders 2 10 42 1,824 4 22 133 4,604
CRITICAL ISSUES IN THE PRACTICE OF MARKET DESIGN 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 141
Clock Auctions and Radio Spectrum Reallocation 0 3 5 60 2 6 14 217
Coalition-Proofness and Correlation with Arbitrary Communication Possibilities 0 0 0 34 0 0 2 236
Comparing Equilibria 0 0 4 372 1 2 11 900
Comparing Optima: Do Simplifying Assumptions Affect Conclusions? 0 0 0 56 0 0 1 445
Competitive bidding and proprietary information 1 1 5 179 1 4 11 443
Complementarities and fit strategy, structure, and organizational change in manufacturing 0 2 6 1,237 1 8 30 3,432
Complementarities and systems: Understanding japanese economic organization 0 0 1 90 0 0 3 358
Complementarities, Momentum, and the Evolution of Modern Manufacturing 0 0 0 146 0 1 3 582
Coordination, Commitment, and Enforcement: The Case of the Merchant Guild 1 6 20 844 3 8 50 2,585
Core-selecting package auctions 0 0 1 81 2 2 4 251
Designing Random Allocation Mechanisms: Theory and Applications 0 1 3 55 0 4 13 312
Economic Theories of the Firm: Past, Present, and Future 1 1 5 166 5 5 19 1,101
Employment Contracts, Influence Activities, and Efficient Organization Design 0 1 2 320 1 3 19 1,231
Envelope Theorems for Arbitrary Choice Sets 0 0 0 565 2 3 25 1,796
Equilibrium Selection in Auctions and High Stakes Games 0 0 4 12 0 1 6 58
Extended proper equilibrium 0 0 2 8 0 1 8 22
Game theory and the spectrum auctions 0 0 1 188 0 0 4 450
Good News and Bad News: Representation Theorems and Applications 0 0 13 1,307 5 16 66 5,170
Information and Timing in Repeated Partnerships 1 1 1 371 1 3 4 829
Information, trade and common knowledge 1 2 5 844 1 7 12 1,724
Informational Asymmetries, Strategic Behavior, and Industrial Organization 0 0 2 231 1 4 15 559
Job Discrimination, Market Forces, and the Invisibility Hypothesis 1 1 2 185 2 3 7 918
Limit Pricing and Entry under Incomplete Information: An Equilibrium Analysis 0 0 5 966 1 1 20 2,241
Matching with Contracts 0 0 1 289 1 4 18 968
Monotone Comparative Statics 2 3 15 2,292 11 22 61 6,032
Multitask Principal-Agent Analyses: Incentive Contracts, Asset Ownership, and Job Design 0 0 0 0 7 29 101 7,392
Online Advertising: Heterogeneity and Conflation in Market Design 0 1 4 101 0 3 9 351
Organizational Prospects, Influence Costs, and Ownership Changes 0 0 5 45 2 3 32 1,206
Package Auctions and Exchanges 0 3 7 159 0 7 18 532
Package Bidding Vickrey vs. Ascending Auctions 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 43
Package Bidding: Vickrey vs. Ascending Auctions 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 74
Predation, reputation, and entry deterrence 0 3 6 607 1 10 32 1,440
Price and Advertising Signals of Product Quality 0 2 9 1,568 2 12 44 5,049
Putting Auction Theory to Work: The Simultaneous Ascending Auction 0 0 3 327 1 3 12 1,017
Rational Expectations, Information Acquisition, and Competitive Bidding 0 0 1 472 0 1 7 1,041
Rational cooperation in the finitely repeated prisoners' dilemma 2 4 15 1,864 6 10 38 4,054
Rationalizability, Learning, and Equilibrium in Games with Strategic Complementarities 1 1 6 1,209 1 2 20 2,606
Relying on the Information of Interested Parties 0 0 6 381 0 1 19 1,180
Short-term contracts and long-term agency relationships 1 1 7 1,133 1 3 15 2,826
Simplified mechanisms with an application to sponsored-search auctions 0 0 0 36 1 1 4 132
Substitute goods, auctions, and equilibrium 0 0 0 90 0 1 3 579
THE ROLE OF INSTITUTIONS IN THE REVIVAL OF TRADE: THE LAW MERCHANT, PRIVATE JUDGES, AND THE CHAMPAGNE FAIRS 3 3 32 398 6 7 60 1,038
Taming the Communication and Computation Complexity of Combinatorial Auctions: The FUEL Bid Language 0 1 1 2 0 1 3 6
The Economics of Modern Manufacturing: Reply 0 0 0 114 0 1 2 348
The Economics of Modern Manufacturing: Technology, Strategy, and Organization 5 7 23 2,511 6 25 88 9,192
The Efficiency of Equity in Organizational Decision Processes 0 0 0 108 0 2 2 414
The Firm as an Incentive System 0 1 5 2,076 2 7 29 6,951
The LeChatelier Principle 3 4 12 337 6 8 31 1,511
The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain 0 0 4 385 0 2 13 1,132
The value of information in a sealed-bid auction 0 0 1 268 1 4 7 611
What the Seller Won't Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets 1 1 1 52 1 1 3 416
What the Seller Wont Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets 0 0 2 2 0 1 3 5
When Should Control Be Shared? 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 5
Total Journal Articles 28 74 352 34,245 97 314 1,358 107,928
3 registered items for which data could not be found


Book File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Putting Auction Theory to Work 0 0 0 0 0 15 22 707
Putting Auction Theory to Work 0 0 0 0 0 5 34 415
Total Books 0 0 0 0 0 20 56 1,122


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
An Essay on Price Discrimination 0 0 1 1 1 3 6 41
Artificial Intelligence and Market Design: Lessons Learned from Radio Spectrum Reallocation 0 1 3 3 1 4 8 13
Complementarity in Organizations 0 0 0 22 5 7 48 1,019
How Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Can Impact Market Design 1 3 16 136 1 6 38 427
Market Design for Surface Water 0 0 4 7 0 2 9 13
The Real Output of the Stock Exchange 0 0 0 55 0 0 0 176
Total Chapters 1 4 24 224 8 22 109 1,689


Statistics updated 2025-05-12