Access Statistics for Christopher Ruhm

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
"Despair" and Death in the United States 2 2 31 37 3 3 33 53
A Healthy Economy Can Break Your Heart 0 0 0 140 0 1 6 689
Age, Socioeconomic Status and Obesity Growth 0 0 0 170 0 1 2 753
Air Pollution and Procyclical Mortality 0 0 0 79 0 0 1 198
Air Pollution and Procyclical Mortality 0 0 0 34 0 0 3 197
Alcohol Policies and Highway Vehicle Fatalities 0 0 0 385 1 2 5 2,014
Are Recessions Good For Your Health? 0 1 2 877 1 6 17 3,005
Bringing Science to Market: Commercializing from NIH SBIR Awards 0 0 0 106 0 0 1 374
California's Paid Family Leave Law and the Employment of 45-64 Year Old Adults 0 0 2 10 1 2 5 26
Can Changing Economic Factors Explain the Rise in Obesity? 0 0 0 53 0 0 2 171
Can Policy Facilitate Partial Retirement? Evidence from Germany 0 0 0 18 0 0 3 59
Can Policy Facilitate Partial Retirement? Evidence from Germany 0 0 0 6 1 1 3 52
Cognitive Performance and Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 42 1 1 3 84
Cognitive Performance and Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 14 1 4 5 53
Cognitive Performance and Labour Market Outcomes 0 0 0 4 0 1 2 41
Compensation in the Nonprofit Sector 0 0 0 285 0 0 0 1,276
Creativity and the Family Tree: Human Capital Endowments and the Propensity of Entrepreneurs to Patent 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 99
Creativity and the Family Tree: Human Capital Endowments and the Propensity of Entrepreneurs to Patent 0 0 0 30 0 0 2 110
Creativity and the Family Tree: Human Capital Endowments and the Propensity of Entrepreneurs to Patent 0 0 0 34 0 0 0 147
Current and Future Prevalence of Obesity and Severe Obesity in the United States 0 0 0 204 1 1 6 1,052
Deaths Rise in Good Economic Times: Evidence From the OECD 0 1 1 306 0 2 3 1,040
Deaths Rise in Good Economic Times: Evidence From the OECD 0 0 0 83 0 1 2 437
Deaths of Despair or Drug Problems? 1 2 3 193 3 7 28 508
Displaced Workers in The United States and The Netherlands 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 63
Displaced Workers in The United States and The Netherlands 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 24
Displaced Workers in the United States and the Netherlands 0 0 0 126 0 0 1 737
Do Pensions Increase the Labor Supply of Older Men? 0 0 0 86 0 1 3 406
Does Drinking Really Decrease in Bad Times? 0 0 0 250 0 0 2 1,463
Does Paid Sick Leave Facilitate Reproductive Choice? 0 0 0 10 0 0 2 23
Does Prekindergarten Improve School Preparation and Performance? 0 0 0 256 0 0 4 1,162
Economic Conditions and Alcohol Problems 0 0 0 226 0 1 3 1,654
Economic Expansions Are Unhealthy: Evidence from Microdata 0 0 1 95 0 0 2 887
Economic Studies on the Opioid Crisis: A Review 1 1 3 39 1 5 21 107
Education Gradients in Mortality Trends by Gender and Race 0 1 2 13 1 2 4 43
Excess Deaths in the United States During the First Year of COVID-19 0 0 0 12 1 2 4 28
Explaining the Rise in Educational Gradients in Mortality 0 0 0 73 0 0 3 209
Has Mortality Risen Disproportionately for the Least Educated? 0 0 0 13 1 1 4 49
Health Effects of Economic Crises 0 0 0 112 0 1 5 218
Healthy Living in Hard Times 0 0 0 143 0 0 3 660
Healthy Living in Hard Times 0 0 0 121 0 0 2 579
How Well Do Parents With Young Children Combine Work and Family Life 0 0 0 253 0 0 0 1,037
Inheritances, Health and Death 0 0 0 46 2 4 4 218
Inheritances, Health and Death 0 0 0 46 0 1 3 171
Is High School Employment Consumption or Investment? 0 0 2 233 0 1 10 1,469
Living and Dying in America: An Essay on Deaths of Despair and the Future of Capitalism 0 0 1 54 3 3 7 102
Long-Term Effects of Early Childhood Care and Education 1 1 4 150 4 6 14 458
Macroeconomic Conditions and Opioid Abuse 0 0 0 98 0 0 5 263
Macroeconomic Conditions, Health and Mortality 0 0 2 231 1 2 8 673
Marijuana Legalization and Opioid Deaths 0 0 1 28 0 1 6 62
Maternal Employment and Adolescent Development 0 0 0 127 0 1 2 622
Maternal Employment and Adolescent Development 0 0 0 282 0 1 5 1,215
Occupational Status and Health Transitions 0 0 0 21 0 0 2 85
Occupational Status and Health Transitions 0 0 0 16 0 0 1 85
Occupational Status and Health Transitions 0 0 0 45 0 0 1 173
Paid Family Leave and Breastfeeding: Evidence from California 0 0 0 25 0 0 2 71
Paid Family Leave and Breastfeeding: Evidence from California 0 0 2 53 0 0 3 96
Paid Family Leave, Fathers' Leave-Taking, and Leave-Sharing in Dual-Earner Households 0 0 1 49 0 2 6 145
Paid Family Leave, Fathers’ Leave-Taking, and Leave-Sharing in Dual-Earner Households 0 0 0 39 1 1 3 120
Parental Employment and Child Cognitive Development 0 0 2 965 0 3 16 5,919
Parental Leave Policies and Parents' Employment and Leave-Taking 0 0 1 59 0 0 5 291
Parental Leave Policies and Parents’ Employment and Leave-Taking 0 0 2 137 0 1 5 519
Parental Leave Policies in Europe and North America 0 0 1 1,035 0 0 3 5,125
Parental Leave and Child Health 0 0 0 307 0 0 1 2,008
Private Equity and the Innovation Strategies of Entrepreneurial Firms: Empirical Evidence from the Small Business Innovation Research Program 0 0 0 64 0 0 1 169
Private Equity and the Innovation Strategies of Entrepreneurial Firms: Empirical Evidence from the Small Business Innovation Research Program 0 0 0 130 0 0 2 284
Public Knowledge, Private Knowledge: The Intellectual Capital of Entrepreneurs 0 0 0 125 0 1 1 407
Public Policies and Women's Employment after Childbearing 0 0 1 62 0 0 1 239
Public Policies and Women's Employment after Childbearing 0 0 2 55 1 1 3 179
Recessions, Healthy No More? 0 0 0 85 0 1 4 255
Shackling the Identification Police? 0 1 1 143 1 3 6 336
Support for Paid Family Leave among Small Employers Increases during the COVID-19 Pandemic 0 0 0 8 1 2 2 30
Taking the Measure of a Fatal Drug Epidemic 0 0 0 28 0 1 4 50
The Changing Benefits of Early Work Experience 0 2 2 57 0 4 4 141
The Changing Benefits of Early Work Experience 0 0 0 75 1 1 8 167
The Cost of Caring for Young Children 0 0 0 29 0 1 1 293
The Cost of Caring for Young Children 0 0 1 33 0 0 2 258
The Economic Consequences of Parental Leave Mandates: Lessons from Europe 0 0 1 598 0 1 4 2,344
The Economics of Risky Health Behaviors 1 1 4 209 2 2 11 574
The Economics of Risky Health Behaviors 0 0 1 261 0 0 6 686
The Effect of the Economic Collapse in Iceland on the Probability of Cardiovascular Events 0 0 0 14 0 0 1 32
The Effects of California's Paid Family Leave Program on Mothers' Leave-Taking and Subsequent Labor Market Outcomes 1 1 1 28 2 2 5 154
The Effects of California's Paid Family Leave Program on Mothers' Leave-Taking and Subsequent Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 1 79 2 2 4 252
The Effects of Paid Family Leave in California on Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 2 69 1 3 10 201
The Effects of Paid Family Leave in California on Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 1 60 0 1 5 201
The Effects of Paid Family Leave in California on Labor Market Outcomes 1 2 6 149 2 3 15 197
The Impact of Paid Family Leave on Employers: Evidence from New York 0 0 0 7 0 0 7 34
The Impact of Paid Family Leave on Employers: Evidence from New York 0 0 1 19 1 1 4 40
The Opioid Crisis, Health, Healthcare, and Crime: A Review Of Quasi-Experimental Economic Studies 0 0 3 37 0 1 17 61
The Relationship Between Establishment Training and the Retention of Older Workers: Evidence from Germany 0 0 0 33 0 0 2 50
The Relationship between Establishment Training and the Retention of Older Workers: Evidence from Germany 0 0 1 37 0 0 4 87
Time Preferences and Consumer Behavior 0 1 3 112 1 3 13 286
Time for Children: Trends in the Employment Patterns of Parents, 1967-2009 0 0 0 20 0 0 1 80
Time for Children: Trends in the Employment Patterns of Parents, 1967-2009 0 0 0 22 0 0 0 112
Trade Sensitivity, Technology, and Labor Displacement 0 0 0 171 0 1 2 1,164
Understanding Overeating and Obesity 0 0 0 92 0 1 4 329
What U.S. Data Should be Used to Measure the Price Elasticity of Demand for Alcohol? 0 0 0 25 0 0 2 173
Where Does the Wage Penalty Bite? 0 0 0 40 0 0 0 176
Workplace Drug Abuse Policy 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 506
Total Working Papers 8 17 96 11,973 43 110 466 52,224


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A healthy economy can break your heart 0 0 0 20 0 0 4 177
Advance Notice and Postdisplacement Joblessness 0 0 0 8 1 3 4 196
Advance Notice, Job Search, and Postdisplacement Earnings 0 0 0 25 0 2 4 538
Age, socioeconomic status and obesity growth 0 0 0 96 0 1 2 556
Air Pollution and Procyclical Mortality 0 0 0 19 1 5 15 240
Alcohol policies and highway vehicle fatalities 1 1 5 263 2 2 19 860
Are Recessions Good for Your Health? 2 5 17 1,028 8 15 49 3,898
Are Workers Permanently Scarred by Job Displacements? 1 1 9 510 1 2 18 1,454
Bridge Jobs and Partial Retirement 0 0 3 351 0 1 11 1,936
Bringing science to market: commercializing from NIH SBIR awards 0 0 0 20 0 2 4 207
California's paid family leave law improves maternal psychological health 0 0 0 12 0 2 3 35
Can Changing Economic Factors Explain the Rise in Obesity? 0 0 0 41 1 1 6 318
Can Policy Facilitate Partial Retirement? Evidence from a Natural Experiment in Germany 0 1 4 9 0 1 11 28
Cognitive performance and labour market outcomes 0 0 1 22 2 2 9 135
Compensation in the Nonprofit Sector 0 0 1 30 0 1 5 199
Current and Future Prevalence of Obesity and Severe Obesity in the United States 0 0 0 93 1 1 7 951
Deaths rise in good economic times: Evidence from the OECD 0 0 0 157 1 1 6 562
Displacement Induced Joblessness 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 258
Do Earnings Increase with Job Seniority? 0 0 0 37 0 0 0 229
Do Long-Tenure Workers have Special Problems Following Job Displacement? 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
Do pensions increase the labor supply of older men? 0 0 0 26 0 2 3 212
Does drinking really decrease in bad times? 0 0 1 138 0 0 4 586
Does prekindergarten improve school preparation and performance? 1 1 1 217 1 1 3 929
Drivers of the fatal drug epidemic 0 0 5 30 0 2 13 112
Econometric estimation of proportional hazard models 0 0 0 63 0 1 1 148
Economic conditions and alcohol problems 0 0 0 120 2 2 9 591
Education Gradients in Mortality Trends by Gender and Race 1 1 1 4 1 1 4 16
Family Expenditures on Child Care 0 0 0 47 0 0 3 210
Fathers’ patenting behavior and the propensity of offspring to patent: an intergenerational analysis 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 34
Good times make you sick 0 0 0 259 1 2 4 586
Has mortality risen disproportionately for the least educated? 0 0 0 4 0 0 5 31
Health Effects of Economic Crises 0 0 1 9 0 1 9 66
Healthy living in hard times 0 0 0 298 2 5 11 953
Incentives to transfer patients under alternative reimbursement mechanisms 0 0 1 21 0 1 2 66
Inheritances, health and death 0 0 0 4 0 1 4 223
Is High School Employment Consumption or Investment? 0 0 6 271 1 2 30 1,448
Job Tenure and Cyclical Changes in the Labor Market [Demographic Differences in Cyclical Employment Variations] 0 0 0 26 0 0 1 219
Living and Dying in America: An Essay on Deaths of Despair and the Future of Capitalism 0 0 3 18 1 4 19 85
Macroeconomic conditions and opioid abuse 0 0 0 36 0 2 8 154
Maternal employment and adolescent development 0 1 3 144 0 2 9 550
Occupational Status and Health Transitions 0 0 1 31 0 0 2 254
Paid Family Leave, Fathers’ Leave†Taking, and Leave†Sharing in Dual†Earner Households 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 16
Paid family leave and parental investments in infant health: Evidence from California 0 0 0 3 0 1 2 8
Parental Employment and Child Cognitive Development 0 1 3 219 1 3 11 951
Parental leave and child health 1 1 1 209 1 3 12 817
Parental leave policies and parents' employment and leave-taking 0 1 3 75 1 2 6 301
Pension Reforms and Personnel Decisions 0 1 2 2 0 2 5 5
Policy Watch: The Family and Medical Leave Act 0 0 0 367 0 0 1 1,760
Private Equity and the Innovation Strategies of Entrepreneurial Firms: Empirical Evidence from the Small Business Innovation Research Program 0 0 1 19 0 2 7 171
Public Policies, Women's Employment after Childbearing, and Child Well-Being 0 0 1 19 0 2 6 94
Public knowledge, private knowledge: the intellectual capital of entrepreneurs 0 0 1 27 0 0 3 271
Recessions, healthy no more? 0 1 2 85 2 3 9 366
Reply to Hirth 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 48
Rising educational gradients in mortality: The role of behavioral risk factors 0 0 0 21 0 1 2 125
Secular Changes in the Work and Retirement Patterns of Older Men 0 0 0 19 0 0 2 116
Shackling the Identification Police? 0 0 0 4 0 3 6 43
Technology, Trade Sensitivity, and Labor Displacement 0 0 1 1 0 3 5 6
The Changing Benefits of Early Work Experience 0 0 1 35 1 4 17 288
The Economic Consequences of Labor Mobility 0 0 0 2 0 2 3 21
The Economic Consequences of Parental Leave Mandates: Lessons from Europe 0 2 8 675 2 10 39 2,153
The Effects of California's Paid Family Leave Program on Mothers’ Leave‐Taking and Subsequent Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 0 0 3 18 360
The Effects of Paid Family Leave in California on Labor Market Outcomes 1 2 10 43 2 4 27 176
The Impact of Advance Notice: A Comment on a Study by Nord and Ting 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 23
The Opioid Crisis, Health, Healthcare, and Crime: A Review of Quasi-Experimental Economic Studies 0 0 1 5 1 5 15 29
The effect of the economic collapse in Iceland on the probability of cardiovascular events 0 0 0 3 1 2 4 23
The relationship between employer†provided training and the retention of older workers: Evidence from Germany 0 1 1 6 0 1 4 24
Time for Children: Trends in the Employment Patterns of Parents, 1967–2009 0 0 0 19 5 6 9 179
Time preferences and consumer behavior 0 0 0 38 0 1 10 179
Understanding overeating and obesity 0 0 1 83 1 1 8 552
What U.S. data should be used to measure the price elasticity of demand for alcohol? 0 0 1 43 0 1 5 253
When 'Equal Opportunity' is not Enough: Training Costs and Intergenerational Inequality 0 0 0 2 0 1 2 48
Workplace drug abuse policy 0 0 0 41 0 1 1 199
Total Journal Articles 9 22 102 6,608 46 140 566 29,856


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Bringing science to market:commercializing from NIH SBIR awards 0 0 0 5 0 1 3 38
Macroeconomic Conditions, Health and Mortality 0 0 2 20 0 1 7 91
Public knowledge, private knowledge: the intellectual capital of entrepreneurs 0 0 0 3 2 4 6 34
The Economics of Risky Health Behaviors 0 1 6 135 3 7 29 454
Understanding the Relationship between Macroeconomic Conditions and Health 0 5 7 208 2 7 12 466
Where Does the Wage Penalty Bite? 0 0 0 21 0 0 4 128
Total Chapters 0 6 15 392 7 20 61 1,211


Statistics updated 2025-10-06