Access Statistics for Alan M. Rugman

Author contact details at EconPapers.

Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Note on Return on Foreign Assets and Foreign Presence for UK Multinationals 0 0 2 80 0 0 2 289
A Perspective on Regional and Global Strategies of Multinational Enterprises 1 1 6 2,137 3 16 55 8,093
Firm-Specific Advantages Intra-Regional Sales and Performance of Multinational Enterprises 0 0 0 160 0 2 5 728
International Success of British Companies 0 0 0 232 0 0 0 1,273
Intra-regional Sales, Product Diversity, and Performance in Merchandising Multinationals 0 0 0 88 0 0 1 355
Liabilities of Regional Foreignness and the Use of Firm Level and Country Level Data 0 0 0 102 0 0 4 355
Multinational Enterprises in the New Europe: Are They Really Global? 0 0 0 347 0 0 1 774
Regional Business Networks and the Multinational Retail Sector 0 0 0 185 0 0 2 609
Regional Multinationals and the Korean Comestics Industry 0 0 0 186 0 0 2 595
Regional Strategies of Multinational Pharmaceutical Firms 0 0 0 98 0 0 0 297
Regional Transnationals and Triad Strategy 0 0 0 169 0 0 0 749
Regional and Product Diversification and the Performance of Retail Multinationals 0 0 0 19 0 2 2 56
The Regional Focus of Asian Multinational Enterprises 0 0 0 172 0 0 0 427
The Regional Nature of World Banking 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 119
The Regional Nature of the World’s Automotive Sector 0 0 0 172 0 1 3 473
The Regional Sales of Multinationals in the World Cosmetics Industry 0 0 1 212 0 2 4 879
Towards a Theory of Regional Multinationals: A Transaction Cost Economics Approach 0 0 1 262 0 1 3 636
Total Working Papers 1 1 10 4,651 3 24 84 16,707


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Final Word on Edith Penrose 0 0 1 35 0 0 1 106
A Fishy Business: The Abuse of American Trade Law in the Atlantic Groundfish Case of 1985-1986 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 80
A Note on the Transnational Solution and the Transaction Cost Theory of Multinational Strategic Management 0 8 14 277 1 15 36 929
A further comment on the myth of globalization 0 0 0 38 0 0 1 110
A generalized double diamond approach to the global competitiveness of Korea and Singapore 6 7 26 530 10 14 74 1,974
A new perspective on the regional and global strategies of multinational services firms 0 0 0 11 0 2 8 42
A perspective on regional and global strategies of multinational enterprises 3 4 18 400 5 10 69 1,462
A regional solution to the strategy and structure of multinationals 0 1 5 64 0 1 8 195
A test of internalization theory 0 0 0 0 0 2 6 45
Abstract 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 20
Between Dependency and Autonomy: India's Experience with the International Computer Industry. By Joseph M. Grieco. (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1984. x + 224 pp. $37.50.) 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 10
Business network theory and the Canadian telecommunications industry 0 0 0 37 0 1 2 193
Chinese multinationals and public policy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
Corporate Strategy and International Environmental Policy 0 0 0 50 3 5 9 214
Differentiated effects of formal and informal institutional distance between countries on the environmental performance of multinational enterprises 0 3 6 24 1 5 12 233
Discussion: Corporate International Diversification and Market Assigned Measures of Risk and Diversification 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 49
Does the regional nature of multinationals affect the multinationality and performance relationship? 0 0 1 30 0 1 5 154
Dynamic Capabilities of Multinational Enterprises: The Dominant Logics Behind Sensing, Seizing, and Transforming Matter! 1 2 6 30 1 6 25 214
EC anti-dumping laws as a barrier to trade 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 31
Entry barriers and bank strategies for the Europe 1992 financial directives 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 35
Europe 1992 and competitive strategies for North American firms 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 52
Extending the theory of the multinational enterprise: internalization and strategic management perspectives 2 6 20 227 3 11 51 732
Fifty Years of International Business Theory and Beyond 0 3 30 139 4 11 90 450
Firm-specific advantages, inward FDI origins, and performance of multinational enterprises 0 0 0 39 0 1 13 273
Friedman's Follies: Insights on the Globalization/Regionalization Debate 0 0 0 2 0 2 2 19
Friedman's Follies: Insights on the Globalization/Regionalization Debate 0 0 0 205 0 0 0 536
Globalization's limits: conflicting national interests in trade and finance 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 36
Internal equity financing and the performance of multinational subsidiaries in emerging economies 0 0 2 25 0 1 5 105
Internalization as a general theory of foreign direct investment: A re-appraisal of the literature 2 2 10 766 3 6 28 1,825
Intra-regional sales, product diversity, and the performance of merchandising multinationals 0 0 0 8 1 2 3 52
John H. Dunning: Recollections 0 0 0 58 0 0 1 138
Korea's multinationals in a regional world 0 0 1 33 0 0 3 113
Liabilities of regional foreignness and the use of firm-level versus country-level data: a response to Dunning et al. (2007) 0 0 0 89 0 2 4 274
Liability of country foreignness and liability of regional foreignness: Their effects on geographic diversification and firm performance 0 0 3 56 2 3 12 174
Multinational Enterprises and Public Policy 0 0 2 107 0 0 11 291
Multinational enterprise strategy and the NAFTA trade and environment regime 0 0 0 15 1 1 1 46
Multinational subsidiary sales and performance in South East Asia 0 1 1 13 0 2 5 75
Multinationals and trade in services: A transaction cost approach 0 0 0 28 0 0 1 91
NAFTA and the Dispute Settlement Mechanisms: A Transaction Costs Approach 0 0 0 26 0 0 1 82
Nationalism, Technology and the Future of Canada. Edited by Wallace Gagne. Toronto: Macmillan of Canada, 1976. Pp. 167. $12.50 cloth, $4.95 paper 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 58
New Theories of the Multinational Enterprise: An Assessment of Internalization Theory 0 0 0 0 0 5 16 2,047
Politics and International Investment 0 0 0 23 0 1 1 47
Real options and the theory of foreign direct investment 0 3 7 88 1 5 17 265
Redefining Global Strategy: Crossing Borders in a World Where Differences Still Matter 0 0 1 295 2 2 6 722
Regional Sales of Multinationals in the World Cosmetics Industry 0 0 0 34 0 1 1 207
Regional and product diversification and the performance of retail multinationals 0 0 0 17 0 1 6 103
Regional integration and the international strategies of large European firms 0 0 0 164 0 0 5 415
Regional multinationals and the Korean cosmetics industry 0 0 0 213 0 0 3 1,051
Regional strategy and the demise of globalization 0 0 0 150 2 2 4 459
Research and Development by Multinational and Domestic Firms in Canada 0 0 0 51 0 0 3 195
Retail Multinationals and Globalization:: The Evidence is Regional 0 0 2 29 1 1 3 154
Rethinking the Literature on the Performance of Chinese Multinational Enterprises 1 1 1 19 1 2 3 51
Review: Planning for Public Transport, Transportation Planning, Policy and Analysis, Effective Citizen Participation in Transportation Planning: Volume 1—Community Involvement Processes. Volume 2—A Catalogue of Techniques, Software Portability: An Advanced Course, Multivariate Analysis in Behavioural Research, a Question of Place, Method and Appraisal in Economics, the Telecommunications—Transportation Tradeoff: Options for Tomorrow, Economics and the Environment, the Consumer Society 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Review: Quantitative Methods in Geography: An Introduction to Spatial Analysis, Environment and Behavior: Planning and Everyday Urban Life, Urban Social Segregation, a Review of Environmental Planning, Perception and Behavior, Operational Theory and Method in Regional Economics, Geographical Perspectives in the Soviet Union: A Selection of Readings, Energy and Economic Myths: Institutional and Analytical Economic Essays, Managing the Commons, Ecology and the Politics of Scarcity, Urbanization and Counter-Urbanization, Captive Cities, Conservation and Economic Efficiency, City-Systems in Advanced Economies 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5
Reviews: Oldham CDP; An Assessment of its Impact and Influence on the Local Authority, the Management of Deprivation: Final Report of the Southwark Community Development Project, Models of Cities and Regions: Theoretical and Empirical Developments, the Analysis of Cross-Classified Categorical Data, Planning for Internal Migration: A Review of Issues and Policies in Developing Countries, the Economics of Housing Policy, Rural Transport and Accessibility, Environmental Use and the Market 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6
Re‐conceptualizing Bartlett and Ghoshal's Classification of National Subsidiary Roles in the Multinational Enterprise 1 9 14 89 1 12 39 311
Risk Reduction by International Diversification 1 2 11 181 3 7 30 680
Risk, direct investment and International diversification 0 0 2 50 0 0 5 130
Six cases of corporate strategic responses to environmental regulation 0 0 1 39 0 0 3 95
Strategic Responses to Free Trade 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 20
Strategic Trade Policy is not Good Strategy 1 1 1 15 1 1 5 47
Strategic change in the European flexible packaging industry 0 0 0 10 0 1 1 46
Subsidiary‐specific advantages in multinational enterprises 0 1 4 26 2 7 22 105
THE CANADA-U.S. FREE TRADE AGREEMENT AND CANADA'S AGRI-FOOD INDUSTRIES 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 46
Taking Trade to the Streets: The Lost History of Public Efforts to Shape Globalization. BySusan Ariel Aaronson. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2001. 248 pp. Tables, index. Cloth, $29.95; paper, $19.95. ISBN: cloth 0–472–11212–0; paper 0–472–08867-X 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 6
The Effects of Institutional Distance and Headquarters’ Financial Performance on the Generation of Environmental Standards in Multinational Companies 0 0 0 22 0 0 2 140
The Influence of Hymer's Dissertation on the Theory of Foreign Direct Investment 0 0 0 69 3 14 58 2,287
The Regional Nature of the World's Automotive Sector 0 0 2 20 0 0 2 66
The Strategic Management of Multinationals and World Product Mandating 0 0 0 99 1 1 1 420
The end of global strategy 0 1 5 248 0 1 15 757
The five partners model: France Telecom, Alcatel, and the global telecommunications industry 0 0 0 26 0 0 0 158
The globalization of corporate governance 0 0 0 23 0 0 0 58
The regional character of Asian multinational enterprises 0 0 0 81 0 0 0 264
The regional nature of Japanese multinational business 0 0 1 74 1 1 3 313
The regional solution: Triad strategies for multinationals 0 0 0 91 0 1 1 241
The theory and practice of regional strategy: a response to Osegowitsch and Sammartino 0 1 4 133 3 5 21 381
The theory of the flagship firm 0 0 2 116 0 0 15 756
Trade in services and returns on multinational activity 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 29
Transfer pricing in multinational firms: A heuristic programming approach and a case study: Lars Nieckels, (Almqvist and Wiksell International, Stockholm, and John Wiley, New York, 1976) pp. xii+190 0 0 0 102 0 0 0 278
US Trade Laws as Barriers to Globalisation 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 23
Will China's Multinationals Succeed Globally or Regionally? 0 0 2 79 1 1 8 331
Total Journal Articles 19 57 208 6,116 59 178 793 25,235


Book File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Analysis of Multinational Strategic Management 0 0 0 42 2 2 2 136
Inside the Multinationals 25th Anniversary Edition 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 8
The Regional Multinationals 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 23
The Regional Multinationals 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 19
Total Books 0 0 0 42 2 3 8 186


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Final Word on Edith Penrose 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 7
A Note on the Transnational Solution and the Transaction Cost Theory of Multinational Strategic Management 1 5 9 15 1 8 18 33
A Perspective on Regional and Global Strategies of Multinational Enterprises 0 0 1 2 3 4 10 17
A new perspective on the regional and global strategies of multinational services firms 0 0 1 6 0 0 3 38
American alliance capitalism: flagship-led clusters 0 0 0 6 0 1 1 39
Conclusions: The Future of Internalization 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3
Continental Integration and Foreign Ownership of Canadian Industry: A Retrospective Analysis 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 8
Corporate Strategies and Environmental Regulations: An Organizing Framework 0 1 6 7 0 1 8 13
Corporate Strategy and International Environmental Policy 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 3
Corporate alliances and competition policies 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 16
Drawing the Border for a Multinational Enterprise and a Nation-State 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2
Economic integration in North America: implications for the Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 12
Edith Penrose's Contribution to the Resource-Based View of Strategic Management 0 1 1 3 0 2 4 8
Extending the Theory of the Multinational Enterprise: Internalization and Strategic Management Perspectives 1 1 5 7 1 2 12 17
Foreign Direct Investment and NAFTA: A Conceptual Framework 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 5
Foreign Subsidiaries and Multinational Strategic Management: An Extension and Correction of Porter's Single Diamond Framework 0 1 1 15 0 2 5 24
Generic Strategies in Global Competition 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 2
How Global are TNCs from Emerging Markets? 0 0 0 22 0 2 3 113
How to Operationalize Porter's Diamond of International Competitiveness 0 1 10 15 0 2 13 21
Implications of the Theory of Internalization for Corporate International Finance 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2
Internalization and De-internalization: Will Business Networks Replace Multinationals? 0 0 0 6 0 1 1 10
Internalization and the Transfer of Technology 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 3
Internalization as a General Theory of Foreign Direct Investment 0 0 1 1 2 3 4 9
Location, Competitiveness and the Multinational Enterprise 4 5 11 13 5 7 22 26
Multinational Banking and the Theory of Internalization 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 4
Multinational Enterprise Strategy and the NAFTA Trade and Environment Regime 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 2
Multinational Enterprise and National Economic Policy 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 3
Multinational Enterprises and Clusters: An Organizing Framework 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 6
Multinational Enterprises and Public Policy 0 0 1 2 0 0 7 13
Multinational Enterprises and Regional Economic Integration: Rethinking Key Metrics in International Business 0 1 1 16 0 1 3 52
Multinational enterprises and public policy 0 0 10 26 0 0 31 119
Multinational enterprises in APEC 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 2
Multinationals and the International Competitiveness of ASEAN Firms 0 0 1 15 0 0 1 38
Multinationals and the New Theory of Internalization 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2
New Rules for International Investment: The Case for a Multilateral Agreement on Investment (MAI) at the WTO 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 26
Real options theory and international investment strategy: past, present and future 0 0 1 7 0 1 3 34
Six Cases of Corporate Strategic Responses to Environmental Regulation 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 3
Strategic Trade Policy is not Good Strategy 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2
Subsidiary Autonomous Activities in Multinational Enterprises: A Transaction Cost Perspective 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 2
Subsidiary Specific Advantages in Multinational Enterprises 0 0 0 1 2 4 7 14
The Choice Between Trade, Foreign Direct Investment and Licensing 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5
The Regulation of Multinational Corporations 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1
The Theory and Regulation of Emerging Market Multinational Enterprises 0 0 1 3 0 1 4 11
The regional dimension of multinational enterprises and antitrust policy 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 9
Towards a Theory of Multinational Enterprises and the Civil Society 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Towards a Theory of Multinational Enterprises and the Civil Society 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
Transnational Networks and Global Competition: An Organizing Framework 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
Total Chapters 6 16 66 220 14 47 186 783


Statistics updated 2025-05-12