Access Statistics for Todd Sandler

Author contact details at EconPapers.

Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Agricultural Research Expenditures in the United States: A Public Goods Perspective 0 0 0 0 2 4 15 59
Alternative Collective-Goods Models of Military Alliances: Theory and Empirics 2 3 11 183 5 8 32 545
Controlling Stock Externalities: Flexible Versus Inflexible Pigovian Corrections 0 0 0 2 1 4 12 121
Equilibrium Existence and Uniqueness in Public Good Models: An Elementary Proof via Contraction 0 0 0 1 8 26 85 380
Equilibrium Existence and Uniqueness in Public Good Models:A Shorter Proof Via Contractions 0 0 0 0 0 2 15 221
Foreign aid as counterterrorism policy 5 8 9 9 8 12 13 13
On financing global and international public goods 5 8 28 295 7 13 52 710
Pareto-Improving Redistribution and Pure Public Goods 0 0 0 1 16 33 109 708
Stakeholder Incentives and Reforms in China’s State-Owned Enterprises: A Common-Property Theory 0 0 0 0 7 8 27 81
Terrorism and Signalling 0 0 0 41 6 9 49 278
The Calculus of Dissent: An Analysis of Terrorists' Choice of Targets 0 0 0 0 7 9 31 256
The Threat of International Terrorism and What Can Be Done 0 0 0 0 3 11 38 267
The interplay between preemptive and defensive counterterrorism measures: a two-stage game 3 5 20 22 6 12 44 47
To Bargain or Not to Bargain: That is the Question 0 0 0 0 2 8 37 270
Total Working Papers 15 24 68 554 78 159 559 3,956


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
9/11: WHAT DID WE KNOW AND WHEN DID WE KNOW IT? 2 6 8 8 8 15 21 21
A Cooperative Game Theory of Noncontiguous Allies 1 1 3 42 1 2 9 159
A Hierarchical Theory of the Firm 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 27
A Tale of Two Collectives: Sulphur versus Nitrogen Oxides Emission Reduction in Europe 0 2 6 58 0 9 25 221
A Theory of Intergenerational Clubs 0 0 0 0 1 3 7 64
A conceptual framework for understanding global and transnational public goods for health 0 0 0 0 3 17 59 392
Agency cost and the crisis of China's SOEs: A comment and further observations 0 2 4 30 0 2 4 94
Agricultural Research Expenditures in the United States: A Public Goods Perspective 0 0 4 48 1 3 15 165
Alternative Collective-Goods Models of Military Alliances: Theory and Empirics 0 0 0 0 0 3 15 214
An Econometric Analysis of the Impact of Terrorism on Tourism 0 0 0 0 99 188 778 5,712
An Econometric Technique for Comparing Median Voter and Oligarchy Choice Models of Collective Action: The Case of the NATO Alliance 0 0 2 25 2 3 20 147
An Evolutionary Game Approach to Fundamentalism and Conflict 0 0 0 0 4 14 54 129
An economic perspective on transnational terrorism 1 6 27 201 2 13 79 503
Australian Demand for Military Expenditures: 1961-1979 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 45
Burden Sharing, Strategy, and the Design of NATO 0 0 0 0 0 3 17 114
CIVIL WARS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH: A REGIONAL COMPARISON 2 8 18 99 7 15 39 295
Charity donations in the UK: New evidence based on panel data 7 10 48 176 24 57 182 549
Club Theory: Thirty Years Later 6 17 69 453 22 55 208 1,054
Club optimality: Further Clarifications 1 1 3 6 1 2 4 15
Club theory: Thirty years later 0 3 7 51 0 5 20 96
Collective Action and Transnational Terrorism 1 4 28 123 5 14 60 283
Collective Goods, Common Agency, and Third-Party Intervention 0 0 2 59 0 0 4 304
Collective versus unilateral responses to terrorism 2 6 9 24 4 9 24 93
Common agency and state-owned enterprise reform 1 4 4 4 3 7 7 7
Complementarity, free riding, and the military expenditures of NATO allies 0 1 19 60 1 4 41 104
Controlling stock externalities: Flexible versus inflexible Pigovian corrections 0 2 3 15 0 3 9 91
Cycles and Substitutions in Terrorist Activities: A Spectral Approach 0 0 0 0 1 1 15 161
DEFENSIVE COUNTERTERRORISM MEASURES AND DOMESTIC POLITICS 2 4 22 22 4 10 47 47
DETERRENCE: CREDIBILITY AND PROPORTIONALITY 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 4
Demand for charity donations in private non-profit markets: The case of the U.K 5 13 44 118 16 34 107 259
Devaluation, capital flows and the balance of payments: A reply 0 1 1 1 0 2 3 3
Devaluation, capital flows and the balance of payments: A respecification 0 2 5 8 0 2 9 13
Donors' Mechanisms for Financing International and National Public Goods: Loans or Grants? 0 2 10 49 1 5 21 133
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF CIVIL WARS 1 4 9 42 2 8 18 97
Easy Riders, Joint Production, and Public Goods 6 15 51 210 10 23 103 419
Economics of Alliances: The Lessons for Collective Action 5 15 40 293 6 23 80 790
Equilibrium Existence and Uniqueness in Public Good Models: An Elementary Proof via Contraction 0 1 11 63 0 2 24 186
Exchange Rate Systems, the Marginal Efficiency of Investment and Foreign Direct Capital Movements: A Comment 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 222
Expectations, the commons, and optimal group size 1 2 13 30 2 5 38 92
Externalities, expectations, and pigouvian taxes 1 2 3 10 1 3 5 22
Externalities, pigouvian corrections, and risk attitudes 0 1 1 3 0 1 1 4
Fiscal Federalism, Spillovers and the Export of Taxes 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 26
Fiscal Federalism, Spillovers and the Export of Taxes: Reply 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 14
Fitting in: Group effects and the evolution of fundamentalism 1 2 2 2 2 6 6 6
Global and regional public goods: a prognosis for collective action 2 7 40 172 5 20 81 344
Global terrorism: deterrence versus pre-emption 2 4 21 73 4 12 79 238
Growth Consequences of Terrorism in Western Europe 3 8 22 24 9 35 89 102
HIRSHLEIFER’S SOCIAL COMPOSITION FUNCTION IN DEFENSE ECONOMICS 0 1 3 16 1 3 14 51
Harvest uncertainty and the tragedy of the commons 1 2 19 44 1 3 30 100
Health-promoting alliances 0 0 1 8 0 1 4 32
Hostage taking: Understanding terrorism event dynamics 3 5 5 5 8 19 19 19
INTERGENERATIONAL PUBLIC GOODS: TRANSNATIONAL CONSIDERATIONS 4 7 8 8 4 7 8 8
INTRODUCTION: SECURITY CHALLENGES AND THREATS IN A POST-9/11 WORLD 0 1 4 38 1 4 20 129
Impurity of Defense: An Application to the Economics of Alliances 0 0 0 0 1 4 17 82
Internal and external threats: defence economic analysis 0 2 8 86 20 60 197 693
Interregional and Intergenerational Spillover Awareness 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 23
Intertemporal and intergenerational Pareto efficiency 3 3 11 14 3 4 19 42
Intertemporal and intergenerational Pareto efficiency: A reconsideration of recent extensions 0 0 1 2 0 0 5 9
Intertemporal and intergenerational pareto efficiency revisited 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 8
Intertemporal incentive allocation in simple hierarchies 1 2 3 3 1 3 13 34
Joint Products and Inter-Jurisdictional Spillovers: Some Public Goods Geometry 0 0 0 0 0 4 14 58
Joint Products and Multijurisdictional Spillovers 0 2 4 10 0 3 10 39
Management of Transnational Commons: Coordination, Publicness, and Treaty Formation 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
Mixed clubs: Further observations 0 0 2 5 0 0 3 10
NATO BENEFITS, BURDENS AND BORDERS: COMMENT 1 3 20 54 14 38 159 387
Nash-Cournot or Lindahl Behavior? An Empirical Test for the NATO Allies 0 0 6 59 2 3 27 161
New face of development assistance: public goods and changing ethics 2 7 18 18 2 11 34 34
On Commons and Tragedies 1 3 18 53 2 4 29 115
On Optimal Prices and Animal Consumers in Congested Markets 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 85
On sharing NATO defence burdens in the 1990s and beyond 1 1 8 40 3 4 15 133
On the consistency of conjectures with public goods 1 1 2 6 1 1 2 9
Pareto Optimality, Pure Public Goods, Impure Public Goods and Multiregional Spillovers 0 0 0 0 7 13 48 342
Pareto-Improving Redistribution and Pure Public Goods 1 1 13 38 3 6 30 103
Partners in giving:: The crowding-in effects of UK government grants 1 1 8 34 1 3 19 86
Privateering, State Sponsored Violence as a Tragedy of the Commons: A Reply 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 26
Pure Public Goods versus Commons: Benefit-Cost Duality 0 3 3 3 2 6 6 6
Rent-Seeking and Pesticide Legislation 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 60
Sharing among Clubs: A Club of Clubs Theory 1 1 2 54 1 2 7 167
Stakeholder incentives and reforms in China's state-owned enterprises: A common-property theory 1 1 2 39 1 1 6 124
State-Sponsored Violence as a Tragedy of the Commons: England's Privateering Wars with France and Spain, 1625-1630 0 0 0 0 0 1 11 93
THE IMPACT OF TERRORISM AND CONFLICTS ON GROWTH IN ASIA 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4
Terrorism and Foreign Direct Investment in Spain and Greece 0 0 0 0 103 165 285 1,503
Terrorism and signalling 10 14 93 300 24 56 288 746
Terrorism in a Bargaining Framework 0 0 0 0 8 15 58 422
Terrorist backlash, terrorism mitigation, and policy delegation 1 1 3 8 6 6 27 70
The Commons and the Optimal Number of Firms 2 3 12 42 2 6 20 96
The Demand for UN Peacekeeping, 1975-1996 0 0 0 0 3 3 15 189
The Dilemma of the Prisoners' Dilemmas 1 3 12 61 3 8 33 228
The Economic Theory of Clubs: An Evaluative Survey 4 19 103 595 12 46 229 1,398
The Externality Argument for In-Kind Transfers: A Defense 0 0 0 0 0 2 8 49
The Future of the Defence Firm 1 1 3 42 1 2 10 132
The Intergenerational Case of Missing Markets and Missing Voters 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1
The Political Economy of Scandinavian Neutrality 0 0 0 0 1 2 17 123
The Simple Analytics of Pure Public Good Provision 0 0 0 0 1 7 28 155
The comparative static properties of the impure public good model 12 17 76 218 23 41 158 437
The optimum population and growth: A further look 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 10
The participation decision versus the level of participation in an environmental treaty: a spatial probit analysis 2 8 19 60 2 9 26 125
The properties and generation of homothetic production functions: A synthesis 0 2 6 21 2 5 10 49
The theory of public goods: non-nash behaviour 3 6 13 51 6 10 35 108
The voluntary provision of a pure public good and the Montreal Protocol: behavioral and data concerns 3 4 11 11 4 10 31 31
The voluntary provision of a pure public good: The case of reduced CFC emissions and the Montreal Protocol 1 5 14 86 3 11 30 217
To Bargain or Not to Bargain: That Is the Question 1 2 38 204 8 18 131 487
Toward a Unified Theory of Nonmarket Institutional Structures 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 35
Transfers, transaction costs and charitable intermediaries 0 0 4 15 0 0 10 32
Transnational Terrorism 1968–2000: Thresholds, Persistence, and Forecasts 0 0 0 0 5 9 31 31
Transnational public goods: strategies and institutions 0 0 5 46 1 2 12 106
Tropical Deforestation: Markets and Market Failures 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Uncertainty and Clubs 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 28
Weakest-link public goods: Giving in-kind or transferring money 0 0 3 22 0 1 13 106
Weakest-link public goods: giving in-kind or transferring money in a sequential game 1 1 2 9 1 5 13 66
Total Journal Articles 125 299 1,155 5,046 563 1,305 4,776 24,334


Book File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Total Books 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
12 registered items for which data could not be found


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Defense in a Globalized World: An Introduction 3 11 22 48 7 23 67 139
Introduction 3 7 30 254 4 15 65 484
Terrorism: A Game-Theoretic Approach 10 16 67 133 21 65 336 621
Terrorism: Theory and applications 13 37 158 473 55 129 532 1,336
Total Chapters 29 71 277 908 87 232 1,000 2,580


Statistics updated 2009-12-07