| Working Paper | 
          File Downloads | 
          Abstract Views | 
        
        
          | Last month | 
          3 months | 
          12 months | 
          Total | 
          Last month | 
          3 months | 
          12 months | 
          Total | 
        
          
            | 'Unproductive' Credit and the South-Korean Crisis | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            227 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            908 | 
          
          
            | A New International Database on Financial Fragility | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            54 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            121 | 
          
          
            | A New International Database on Financial Fragility | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            111 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            5 | 
            276 | 
          
          
            | Capital inflows, trade openness and financial development in Developing Countries | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            411 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            750 | 
          
          
            | Creditor Protection and Banking System Development in India | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            125 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            549 | 
          
          
            | Creditor Protection and Banking System Development in India | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            72 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            240 | 
          
          
            | Creditor Protection and Banking System Development in India | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            93 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            505 | 
          
          
            | Does Financial Development Cause Economic Growth? Time-Series Evidence from 16 Countries | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            23 | 
            1 | 
            4 | 
            9 | 
            4,783 | 
          
          
            | Does the Chinese Banking System Promote the Growth of Firms? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            157 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            416 | 
          
          
            | Does the Chinese Banking System Promote the Growth of Firms? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            234 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            591 | 
          
          
            | ETHNIC FRACTIONALIZATION,GOVERNANCE AND LOAN DEFAULTS IN AFRICA | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            10 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            71 | 
          
          
            | Ethnic Fractionalization, Governance and Loan Defaults in Africa | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            19 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            91 | 
          
          
            | Ethnic Fractionalization, Governance and Loan Defaults in Africa | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            40 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            5 | 
            175 | 
          
          
            | Ethnic fractionalization, governance, and loan defaults in Africa | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            18 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            77 | 
          
          
            | Excess Credit and the South Korean Crisis | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            38 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            111 | 
          
          
            | Finance and Growth in Africa: The Broken Link | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            203 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            401 | 
          
          
            | Finance and Growth: Insitututional Considerations, Financial Policies and Causality | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            831 | 
          
          
            | Finance and Growth: Is Schumpeter 'Right'? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            877 | 
          
          
            | Finance and Growth: What We Know and What We Need To Know | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            898 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            10 | 
            1,993 | 
          
          
            | Finance and growth: Institutional Considerations and Causality | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            1,070 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            2,405 | 
          
          
            | Finance, Growth And Fragility | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            95 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            8 | 
            238 | 
          
          
            | Finance, Institutions and Economic Growth | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            1,146 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            18 | 
            3,396 | 
          
          
            | Financial Development and Economic Growth: Assessing the Evidence | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            6 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            11 | 
            2,286 | 
          
          
            | Financial Development and Economic Growth: the Role of Stock Markets | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            8 | 
            1 | 
            4 | 
            49 | 
            4,242 | 
          
          
            | Financial Development and Openness: Evidence from Panel Data | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            666 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            10 | 
            1,385 | 
          
          
            | Financial Development, Openness and Institutions: Evidence from Panel Data | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            303 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            630 | 
          
          
            | Financial Development, Openness and Institutions: Evidence from Panel Data | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            299 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            6 | 
            715 | 
          
          
            | Financial Development, Openness and Institutions: Evidence from Panel Data | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            247 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            566 | 
          
          
            | Financial Liberalisation and Breaks in Stock Market Volatility | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            202 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            512 | 
          
          
            | Financial Liberalisation and Breaks in Stock Market Volatility: Evidence from East Asia | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            136 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            2 | 
            291 | 
          
          
            | Financial Liberalisation and Political Variables: a response to Abiad and Mody | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            101 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            337 | 
          
          
            | Financial Liberalisation and Political Variables: a response to Abiad and Mody | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            58 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            238 | 
          
          
            | Financial Liberalisation and the South Korean Financial Crisis: Some Qualitative Evidence | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            901 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            2,737 | 
          
          
            | Financial Liberalization and Credit-Asset Booms and Busts in East Asia | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            375 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            1,054 | 
          
          
            | Financial Liberalization and the Evolution of Banking and Financial Risks The Case of South Korea | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            502 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            4 | 
            1,669 | 
          
          
            | Financial Markets and Economic Development | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            498 | 
          
          
            | Financial Policies and the Aggregate Productivity of the Capital Stock: Evidence from Developed and Developing Economies | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            34 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            116 | 
          
          
            | Financial Repression in the South Korea Miracle | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            994 | 
          
          
            | Financial Restraints and Private Investment: Evidence from a Nonstationary Panel* | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            98 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            313 | 
          
          
            | Financial Restraints in the South Korean Miracle | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            502 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            4 | 
            1,766 | 
          
          
            | Government Ownership of Banks, Institutions and Economic Growth | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            168 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            4 | 
            413 | 
          
          
            | Government Ownership of Banks, Institutions, and Financial Development | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            125 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            4 | 
            390 | 
          
          
            | Government Ownership of Banks, Institutions, and Financial Development | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            571 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            1,421 | 
          
          
            | Government, Openness and Finance: Past and Present | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            48 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            146 | 
          
          
            | Government, Openness and Finance: Past and Present | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            29 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            106 | 
          
          
            | Information, Institutions and Banking Sector Development in West Africa | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            19 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            129 | 
          
          
            | Information, Institutions and Banking Sector Development in West Africa | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            213 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            718 | 
          
          
            | Infrastructure, Specialisation and Economic Growth | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            5 | 
            788 | 
          
          
            | Infrastructure, Transport Costs and Trade | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            1,445 | 
          
          
            | International Aspects of Public Infrastructure Investment | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            352 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            4 | 
            1,129 | 
          
          
            | International Aspects of Public Infrastructure Investment | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            394 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            1,343 | 
          
          
            | International Aspects of Public Infrastructure Investment Spiros Bougheas | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            443 | 
          
          
            | Is Government Ownership of Banks Really Harmful to Growth? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            171 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            4 | 
            548 | 
          
          
            | Is Government Ownership of Banks Really Harmful to Growth? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            241 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            5 | 
            676 | 
          
          
            | Is Government Ownership of Banks Really Harmful to Growth? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            196 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            6 | 
            561 | 
          
          
            | Loan Defaults in Africa | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            139 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            5 | 
            452 | 
          
          
            | Monetary Policy and the Exchange Rate During the Asian Crisis Identification Through Heteroscedasticity | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            485 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            2 | 
            1,565 | 
          
          
            | Monetary Policy and the Exchange Rate During the Asian Crisis: Identification Through Heteroscedasticity | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            121 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            7 | 
            393 | 
          
          
            | Money Laundering and Central Bank Governance in the European Union | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            31 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            64 | 
          
          
            | New Perspectives On Finance And Growth | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            215 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            404 | 
          
          
            | Openness, Institutions and Financial Development | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            215 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            684 | 
          
          
            | Openness, Institutions and Financial Development | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            228 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            6 | 
            538 | 
          
          
            | Political Economy Origins of Financial Markets in Europe and Asia | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            249 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            4 | 
            719 | 
          
          
            | Political Economy Origins of Financial Markets in Europe and Asia | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            96 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            224 | 
          
          
            | Political Economy Origins of Financial Markets in Europe and Asia | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            122 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            5 | 
            264 | 
          
          
            | Productivity and Financial Sector Policies: Evidence from South East Asia | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            567 | 
          
          
            | Sources and Effectiveness of Financial Development: What We Know and What We Need to Know | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            99 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            214 | 
          
          
            | Sources and Legitimacy of Financial Liberalization | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            51 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            176 | 
          
          
            | The African Credit Trap | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            90 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            222 | 
          
          
            | The African Credit Trap | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            14 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            98 | 
          
          
            | The Changing Face of Financial Development | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            4 | 
            90 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            9 | 
            176 | 
          
          
            | The Direct Costs of Financial Repression: Evidence from India | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            880 | 
          
          
            | The Impact of Financial Liberalisation Policies on Financial Development Evidence from Developing Economies | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            1,407 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            6 | 
            3,465 | 
          
          
            | Why Do African Banks Lend so Little? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            246 | 
            1 | 
            6 | 
            11 | 
            605 | 
          
          
            | Total Working Papers | 
            2 | 
            2 | 
            33 | 
            15,918 | 
            15 | 
            55 | 
            294 | 
            62,120 | 
          
        
        
        
          | Journal Article | 
          File Downloads | 
          Abstract Views | 
        
        
          | Last month | 
          3 months | 
          12 months | 
          Total | 
          Last month | 
          3 months | 
          12 months | 
          Total | 
        
          
            | Banking Sector Policies and Financial Development in Nepal | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            12 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            4 | 
            2,303 | 
          
          
            | Convergence and the Cypriot Economies:Time Series Theory and Evidence, 1977-2000 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            430 | 
          
          
            | Creditor protection and banking system development in India | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            44 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            2 | 
            180 | 
          
          
            | Does financial development cause economic growth? Time-series evidence from 16 countries | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            21 | 
            3,502 | 
            3 | 
            12 | 
            57 | 
            7,271 | 
          
          
            | Développement financier et fragilité financière: les deux faces d'une même médaille ? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            24 | 
          
          
            | Ethnic Fractionalization, Governance and Loan Defaults in Africa | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            14 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            3 | 
            52 | 
          
          
            | FINANCIAL RESTRAINTS AND PRIVATE INVESTMENT: EVIDENCE FROM A NONSTATIONARY PANEL | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            23 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            124 | 
          
          
            | Finance and Growth: Institutional Considerations, Financial Policies and Causality | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            169 | 
            3 | 
            3 | 
            6 | 
            497 | 
          
          
            | Finance and growth in Africa: The broken link | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            78 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            7 | 
            247 | 
          
          
            | Finance, institutions and economic development | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            11 | 
            675 | 
            1 | 
            6 | 
            30 | 
            1,811 | 
          
          
            | Financial Development and Economic Growth: Assessing the Evidence | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            10 | 
            2,586 | 
            2 | 
            4 | 
            27 | 
            5,086 | 
          
          
            | Financial Development and Economic Growth: The Role of Stock Markets | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            4 | 
            4 | 
            24 | 
            84 | 
            6,271 | 
          
          
            | Financial Development and Financial Fragility: Two Sides of the Same Coin? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            29 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            91 | 
          
          
            | Financial Development, Economic Growth and Banker Sector Controls: Evidence from India | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            746 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            11 | 
            2,114 | 
          
          
            | Financial Liberalisation Choices for Cyprus on the Road to the European Union | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            281 | 
          
          
            | Financial Liberalisation and the South Korean Financial Crisis: An Analysis of Expert Opinion | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            55 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            191 | 
          
          
            | Financial Liberalization: The Experience of Developing Countries | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            5 | 
            728 | 
            2 | 
            3 | 
            11 | 
            1,488 | 
          
          
            | Financial Policies and the Aggregate Productivity of the Capital Stock: Evidence from Developed and Developing Economies | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            77 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            321 | 
          
          
            | Financial development and openness: Evidence from panel data | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            11 | 
            538 | 
            3 | 
            10 | 
            44 | 
            1,416 | 
          
          
            | Financial restraints in the South Korean miracle | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            192 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            8 | 
            547 | 
          
          
            | GOVERNMENT, OPENNESS AND FINANCE: PAST AND PRESENT | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            22 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            156 | 
          
          
            | Government Ownership of Banks, Institutions and Economic Growth | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            63 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            4 | 
            199 | 
          
          
            | Government ownership of banks, institutions, and financial development | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            350 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            7 | 
            1,104 | 
          
          
            | INFORMATION, INSTITUTIONS, AND BANKING SECTOR DEVELOPMENT IN WEST AFRICA | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            14 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            90 | 
          
          
            | Infrastructure, specialization, and economic growth | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            4 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            4 | 
            29 | 
          
          
            | Infrastructure, specialization, and economic growth | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            271 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            6 | 
            959 | 
          
          
            | Infrastructure, transport costs and trade | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            8 | 
            781 | 
            1 | 
            7 | 
            38 | 
            1,780 | 
          
          
            | International aspects of public infrastructure investment | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            184 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            706 | 
          
          
            | International aspects of public infrastructure investment | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            10 | 
          
          
            | Intertemporal Output and Employment Effects of Public Infrastructure Capital: Evidence from 12 OECD Economics | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            328 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            11 | 
            900 | 
          
          
            | Introduction to the special issue | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            4 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            58 | 
          
          
            | Investment and Financial Restraints: Theory and Evidence | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            133 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            426 | 
          
          
            | Macroeconomic aspects of the correlation between the level and variability of inflation | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            31 | 
            0 | 
            4 | 
            5 | 
            149 | 
          
          
            | Manufacturing exports, economic growth and the current account in a small island economy: simulation results from an econometric model for Cyprus | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            69 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            232 | 
          
          
            | Monetary policy and the exchange rate during the Asian crisis: identification through heteroscedasticity | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            133 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            9 | 
            372 | 
          
          
            | Money Laundering and Central Bank Governance in The European Union | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            13 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            3 | 
            39 | 
          
          
            | One date, one break? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            34 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            187 | 
          
          
            | Political Economy Origins of Financial Markets in Europe and Asia | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            46 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            6 | 
            224 | 
          
          
            | Political economy of a euro area banking crisis | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            10 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            30 | 
          
          
            | Productivity and financial sector policies: Evidence from South East Asia | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            102 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            2 | 
            335 | 
          
          
            | Recovering the finance-growth nexus | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            8 | 
            1 | 
            4 | 
            4 | 
            41 | 
          
          
            | Sources and legitimacy of financial liberalization | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            23 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            130 | 
          
          
            | The Direct Costs Of Financial Repression: Evidence From India | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            489 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            9 | 
            1,124 | 
          
          
            | The Relationship between the Level and Variability of Inflation: Theory and Evidence | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            66 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            281 | 
          
          
            | The changing face of financial development | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            84 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            17 | 
            247 | 
          
          
            | Why Do African Banks Lend So Little? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            19 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            7 | 
            99 | 
          
          
            | Total Journal Articles | 
            4 | 
            11 | 
            82 | 
            12,755 | 
            24 | 
            106 | 
            463 | 
            40,652 |