Access Statistics for Esther Duflo

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Adaptation to Climate Change 3 4 20 20 5 8 29 29
Aging and Death under a Dollar a Day 0 1 2 94 0 1 6 338
Being Surveyed Can Change Later Behavior and Related Parameter Estimates 0 0 0 13 0 1 4 114
Blue Spoons: Sparking Communication About Appropriate Technology Use 0 1 4 8 1 2 9 42
Can Institutions Be Reformed from Within? Evidence from a Randomized Experiment with the Rajasthan Police 0 0 1 134 2 5 15 276
Can Institutions be Reformed from Within? Evidence from a Randomized Experiment with the Rajasthan Police 0 0 1 182 0 0 4 574
Can Iron-Fortified Salt Control Anemia? Evidence from Two Experiments in Rural Bihar 0 0 1 64 0 1 5 142
Can Microfinance Unlock a Poverty Trap for Some Entrepreneurs? 1 1 9 159 4 12 42 492
Can information campaigns spark local participation and improve outcomes ? A study of primary education in Uttar Pradesh, India 0 0 2 125 0 1 13 394
Changes in Social Network Structure in Response to Exposure to Formal Credit Markets 0 0 5 94 0 0 19 191
Chat Over Coffee? Diffusion of Agronomic Practices and Market Spillovers in Rwanda 0 0 4 21 1 1 9 48
Computer-assisted learning: Evidence from a randomized experiment 0 0 2 130 0 1 13 428
Dams 0 0 1 78 0 0 6 470
Dams 0 0 0 222 0 0 9 772
Dams 0 0 0 47 1 1 6 275
Depression and Loneliness Among the Elderly Poor 1 2 10 101 2 8 23 286
Do Firms Want to Borrow More? Testing Credit Constraints Using a Directed Lending Program 0 0 1 452 0 1 15 1,421
Do Labor Market Policies Have Displacement Effects? Evidence from a Clustered Randomized Experiment 0 1 1 61 0 1 7 186
Do Labor Market Policies Have Displacement Effects? Evidence from a Clustered Randomized Experiment 0 0 2 151 0 2 7 318
Do Labor Market Policies have Displacement Effects? Evidence from a Clustered Randomized Experiment 0 0 1 112 1 1 8 344
Doctors' and Nurses' Social Media Ads Reduced Holiday Travel and COVID-19 Infections: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial 0 0 0 10 0 0 2 42
Double/Debiased Machine Learning for Treatment and Structural Parameters 0 1 6 119 8 16 90 430
E-governance, Accountability, and Leakage in Public Programs: Experimental Evidence from a Financial Management Reform in India 0 1 3 70 1 4 14 337
Education and HIV/AIDS prevention: evidence from a randomized evaluation in Western Kenya 0 0 1 507 1 5 21 1,595
Education, HIV, and Early Fertility: Experimental Evidence from Kenya 0 0 1 185 0 2 5 349
Estimating the Impact of Microcredit on Those Who Take It Up: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment in Morocco 0 0 4 187 2 2 15 524
Estimating the impact of microcredit on those who take it up: Evidence from a randomized experiment in Morocco 0 0 0 81 1 1 2 201
Field Experiments on Discrimination 0 2 11 362 4 13 58 1,210
From Proof of Concept to Scalable Policies: Challenges and Solutions, with an Application 0 0 1 40 0 0 2 185
Generic Machine Learning Inference on Heterogeneous Treatment Effects in Randomized Experiments, with an Application to Immunization in India 0 0 2 96 0 4 10 308
Giving Credit Where it is Due 0 0 0 195 0 0 1 603
Gossip: Identifying Central Individuals in a Social Network 0 0 0 103 0 0 2 278
Gossip: Identifying Central Individuals in a Social Network 0 0 0 71 0 1 3 380
Grandmothers and Granddaughters: Old Age Pension and Intra-household Allocation in South Africa 0 1 5 1,285 0 2 17 3,882
Happiness on Tap: Piped Water Adoption in Urban Morocco 0 0 1 44 1 1 5 239
Happiness on Tap: Piped Water Adoption in Urban Morocco 0 0 0 23 0 0 4 183
Happiness on Tap: Piped Water Adoption in Urban Morocco 0 0 0 62 1 1 3 185
Health care delivery in rural rajasthan 0 0 1 65 1 2 12 320
How Much Should We Trust Differences-in-Differences Estimates? 0 1 13 1,846 4 8 57 5,612
How Much do Existing Borrowers Value Microfinance? Evidence from an Experiment on Bundling Microcredit and Insurance 0 0 2 108 0 1 3 177
Improving Police Performance in Rajasthan, India: Experimental Evidence on Incentives, Managerial Autonomy and Training 0 0 0 46 1 2 3 273
In Praise of Moderation: Suggestions for the Scope and Use of Pre-Analysis Plans for RCTs in Economics 0 2 6 73 2 5 16 213
Industrial Restructuring in Russia. Early Reactions of Firms to the Shock of Liberalization 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 693
Inequality and Growth: What Can the Data Say? 0 2 7 1,204 2 7 31 2,940
Intergenerational Impacts of Secondary Education: Experimental Evidence from Ghana 0 2 21 21 0 4 58 58
Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Cote D'Ivoire: Social Norms, Separate Accounts and Consumption Choices 0 1 5 270 0 4 19 1,037
Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Cote d'Ivoire: Social Norms, Separate Accounts and Consumption Choices 0 0 1 499 1 3 16 1,330
Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Côte D'ivoire: Social Norms, Separate Accounts and Consumption Choices 0 0 0 181 1 4 14 703
Long Run Health Impacts of Income Shocks: Wine and Phylloxera in 19th Century France 0 0 0 131 0 0 10 433
Long Run Impacts of Income Shocks: Wine and Phylloxera in 19th Century France 0 0 0 124 0 0 3 533
Long-term Effects of the Targeting the Ultra Poor Program 0 1 5 116 0 4 19 342
Mainstreaming an Effective Intervention: Evidence from Randomized Evaluations of “Teaching at the Right Level” in India 0 3 8 130 5 18 61 552
Marry for What: Caste and Mate Selection in Modern India 0 0 0 114 0 0 5 482
Marry for What? Caste and Mate Selection in Modern India 0 0 0 145 0 0 0 773
Marry for What? Caste and Mate Selection in Modern India 0 0 0 60 0 0 3 347
Marry for What? Caste and Mate Selection in Modern India 0 0 0 51 0 0 1 229
Messages on COVID-19 Prevention in India Increased Symptoms Reporting and Adherence to Preventive Behaviors Among 25 Million Recipients with Similar Effects on Non-recipient Members of Their Communities 0 0 1 31 0 3 16 293
Monitoring Works: Getting Teachers to Come to School 0 0 0 62 0 0 3 397
Monitoring Works: Getting Teachers to Come to School 0 0 2 312 0 0 6 1,093
Monitoring Works: Getting Teachers to Come to School 0 2 6 403 0 2 11 1,452
Monitoring Works: Getting Teachers to Come to School 0 0 0 56 1 1 4 218
Movies, Margins and Marketing: Encouraging the Adoption of Iron-Fortified Salt 0 0 0 35 0 0 1 111
Nudging Farmers to Use Fertilizer: Theory and Experimental Evidence from Kenya 0 0 1 184 1 5 13 587
Nudging Farmers to Utilize Fertilizer: Theory and Experimental Evidence from Kenya 0 0 0 84 0 0 2 285
On the Road: Access to Transportation Infrastructure and Economic Growth in China 0 1 3 166 2 4 19 765
On the Road: Access to Transportation Infrastructure and Economic Growth in China 1 1 3 150 2 2 19 795
On the Road: Access to Transportation Infrastructure and Economic Growth in China 1 1 10 493 3 8 69 1,854
Participation and Investment Decisions in a Retirement Plan: The Influence of Colleagues' Choices 0 0 0 161 1 1 3 860
Peer Effects, Teacher Incentives, and the Impact of Tracking: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Kenya 0 0 1 270 1 4 12 1,066
Peer Effects, Teacher Incentives, and the Impact of Tracking: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Kenya 0 1 2 95 1 4 16 490
Pitfalls of Participatory Programs: Evidence From a Randomized Evaluation in Education in India 0 0 1 262 0 1 3 1,015
Pitfalls of Participatory Programs: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Education in India 0 0 0 97 0 0 1 282
Pitfalls of participatory programs: evidence from a randomized evaluation in education in India 0 0 1 96 1 1 5 274
Powerful Women: Does Exposure Reduce Bias? 0 1 2 191 0 3 8 1,054
Powerful Women: Does Exposure Reduce Bias? 0 0 2 82 2 3 12 486
Powerful Women: Does Exposure Reduce Bias? 0 0 1 36 0 0 10 329
Powerful Women: Does Exposure Reduce Bias? 0 0 0 111 0 1 10 547
Powerful Women: Does Exposure Reduce Bias? 0 1 1 23 1 3 13 184
Remedying Education: Evidence from Two Randomised Experiments in India 0 0 1 59 0 1 5 295
Remedying Education: Evidence from Two Randomized Experiments in India 1 1 6 356 1 7 50 1,660
Remedying Education: Evidence from Two Randomized Experiments in India 0 1 3 156 0 5 16 826
Remedying education: Evidence from two randomized experiments in india 0 0 3 59 0 1 11 318
Reputation Effects and the Limits of Contracting: A Study of the Indian Software Industry 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 689
Saving Incentives for Low- and Middle-Income Families: Evidence from a Field Experiment with H&R Block 0 0 1 131 1 1 4 556
Saving Incentives for Low- and Middle-Income Families: Evidence from a Field Experiment with H&R Block 0 0 1 55 0 0 2 433
Saving incentives for low- and middle-income families: Evidence from a field experiment with h&r block 0 0 1 11 0 1 8 185
School Governance, Teacher Incentives, and Pupil-Teacher Ratios: Experimental Evidence from Kenyan Primary Schools 0 1 1 169 0 1 8 571
Schooling and Labor Market Consequences of School Construction in Indonesia: Evidence from an Unusual Policy Experiment 0 1 10 1,808 0 4 40 4,898
Selecting the Most Effective Nudge: Evidence from a Large-Scale Experiment on Immunization 0 1 2 35 2 6 26 144
The Diffusion of Microfinance 0 1 2 201 1 2 12 669
The Diffusion of Microfinance 0 1 2 149 0 2 9 355
The Economic Lives of the Poor 0 0 3 910 1 2 19 2,968
The Economist as Plumber 0 0 14 196 0 1 34 559
The Efficient Deployment of Police Resources: Theory and New Evidence from a Randomized Drunk Driving Crackdown in India 0 0 2 81 3 4 19 254
The Experimental Approach to Development Economics 0 1 1 265 0 3 5 630
The Experimental Approach to Development Economics 1 2 9 699 4 9 26 2,060
The Impact of Education on Fertility and Child Mortality: Do Fathers Really Matter Less Than Mothers? 0 3 3 565 0 8 35 1,911
The Impact of Education on Fertility and Child Mortality: Do Fathers Really Matter Less Than Mothers? 0 0 2 300 0 1 11 1,298
The Impact of Free Secondary Education: Experimental Evidence from Ghana 1 3 13 120 4 11 59 335
The Impact of Large-Scale Social Media Advertising Campaigns on COVID-19 Vaccination: Evidence from Two Randomized Controlled Trials 0 0 1 34 0 0 3 60
The Medium Run Effects of Educational Expansion: Evidence from a Large School Construction Program in Indonesia 0 0 0 64 0 0 4 204
The Medium Run Effects of Educational Expansion: Evidence from a Large School Construction Program in Indonesia 0 0 1 233 0 0 8 768
The Miracle of Microfinance? Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation 0 0 7 218 0 5 34 707
The Role of Information and Social Interactions in Retirement Plan Decisions: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment 0 1 2 223 0 1 7 988
The Value of Regulatory Discretion: Estimates from Environmental Inspections in India 0 0 1 90 0 0 7 156
The impact of reservation in the panchayati raj: Evidence from a nationwide randomized experiment 0 0 2 89 0 3 19 476
The miracle of microfinance? Evidence from a randomized evaluation 0 1 6 269 0 4 29 616
Toilets Can Work: Short and Medium Run Health Impacts of Addressing Complementarities and Externalities in Water and Sanitation 0 0 0 113 0 1 14 304
Towards an Emissions Trading Scheme for Air Pollutants in India 2 2 4 82 2 2 5 213
Towards an Emissions Trading Scheme for Air Pollutants in India: A Concept Note 0 0 1 78 0 0 3 260
Truth-telling by Third-party Auditors and the Response of Polluting Firms: Experimental Evidence from India 0 1 1 21 0 5 20 135
Truth-telling by Third-party Auditors and the Response of Polluting Firms: Experimental Evidence from India 0 0 0 76 1 1 2 208
Turning a Shove into a Nudge? A "Labeled Cash Transfer" for Education 0 2 5 109 0 2 9 385
Una Estrategia de Crecimiento Económico para Hermosillo 1 1 5 5 1 3 17 17
Unappreciated service: Performance, perceptions, and women leaders in india 0 0 7 146 0 0 23 569
Under the Thumb of History? Political Institutions and the Scope for Action 0 0 0 174 0 1 2 359
Under the Thumb of History? Political institutions and the Scope for Action 0 1 1 20 0 1 4 116
Up in Smoke: The Influence of Household Behavior on the Long-Run Impact of Improved Cooking Stoves 0 0 0 5 0 1 3 93
Up in Smoke: The Influence of Household Behavior on the Long-Run Impact of Improved Cooking Stoves 0 0 0 28 1 1 4 149
Up in Smoke: The Influence of Household Behavior on the Long-Run Impact of Improved Cooking Stoves 0 0 2 50 1 2 9 226
Up in Smoke: The Influence of Household Behavior on the Long-Run Impact of Improved Cooking Stoves 0 0 1 95 0 1 6 102
Up in Smoke: The Influence of Household Behavior on the Long-Run Impact of Improved Cooking Stoves 0 0 1 52 0 0 1 290
Using Randomization in Development Economics Research: A Toolkit 1 3 10 106 2 6 23 229
Using Randomization in Development Economics Research: A Toolkit 3 8 26 906 4 17 63 1,897
Using Randomization in Development Economics Research: A Toolkit 2 3 6 818 5 9 16 1,608
Wealth, health, and health services in rural rajasthan 0 1 22 850 0 5 59 1,811
What is Middle Class About the Middle Classes Around the World? 0 1 3 138 0 1 8 513
What is Middle Class about the Middle Classes Around the World? 0 0 2 547 1 2 15 1,535
Women as Policy Makers: Evidence from a India-Wide Randomized Policy Experiment 0 0 1 212 0 4 10 942
Women as Policy Makers: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment 0 0 6 160 0 2 11 396
Women as policy makers: Evidence from a randomized policy experiment in india 0 2 11 97 0 2 28 424
Women's Empowerment and Economic Development 0 2 8 649 1 6 33 3,279
Women's Empowerment and Economic Development 2 4 11 369 2 7 33 1,057
Women's Leadership and Policy Decisions: Evidence from a Nationwide Randomized Experiment in India 0 0 0 133 0 1 8 371
Total Working Papers 21 84 442 27,876 107 374 2,034 92,632


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
(Dis)organization and Success in an Economics MOOC 0 0 1 73 0 0 4 272
Addressing Absence 0 0 0 169 0 3 5 621
Balancing growth with equity: the view from development 0 0 0 67 0 0 4 203
Banking Reform in India 0 0 2 53 0 0 3 245
Bundling Health Insurance and Microfinance in India: There Cannot Be Adverse Selection If There Is No Demand 0 0 3 67 0 2 9 254
Child Health and Household Resources in South Africa: Evidence from the Old Age Pension Program 0 0 2 418 1 2 7 1,109
Do Labor Market Policies have Displacement Effects? Evidence from a Clustered Randomized Experiment 0 2 12 545 3 13 56 1,929
Editor's Note 0 0 0 49 1 1 1 178
Giving Credit Where It Is Due 0 1 4 260 1 2 10 734
Grandmothers and Granddaughters: Old-Age Pensions and Intrahousehold Allocation in South Africa 0 0 0 2 1 4 53 2,797
Happiness on Tap: Piped Water Adoption in Urban Morocco 0 0 1 165 0 1 16 718
How High Are Rates of Return to Fertilizer? Evidence from Field Experiments in Kenya 0 1 2 265 0 2 10 776
Incentives Work: Getting Teachers to Come to School 0 3 6 182 1 8 30 975
Industrial restructuring in Russia: early reactions fo firms to the shock of liberalization1 0 0 1 39 0 1 3 105
Inequality and Growth: What Can the Data Say? 0 3 20 886 5 13 65 2,367
L'approche expérimentale en économie du développement 0 0 1 62 0 0 1 180
Long-Run Health Impacts of Income Shocks: Wine and Phylloxera in Nineteenth-Century France 1 1 3 86 1 2 7 314
Marry for What? Caste and Mate Selection in Modern India 0 0 0 112 1 2 21 465
Nudging Farmers to Use Fertilizer: Theory and Experimental Evidence from Kenya 0 1 8 462 0 6 37 1,608
Participation and investment decisions in a retirement plan: the influence of colleagues' choices 0 0 2 173 2 2 28 813
Peer Effects, Teacher Incentives, and the Impact of Tracking: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Kenya 0 0 7 331 1 4 36 1,412
Pitfalls of Participatory Programs: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Education in India 0 0 1 190 0 2 6 864
Putting a Band-Aid on a Corpse: Incentives for Nurses in the Indian Public Health Care System 0 3 17 610 1 7 38 1,714
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 0 2 0 1 5 53
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 111
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 0 32 0 0 0 140
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 0 8 0 0 1 82
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 0 19 0 0 2 121
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 0 5 1 1 2 88
Savings Incentives for Low- and Moderate-Income Families in the United States: Why is the Saver's Credit Not More Effective? 0 0 0 76 0 0 3 266
Schooling and Labor Market Consequences of School Construction in Indonesia: Evidence from an Unusual Policy Experiment 1 6 39 1,592 7 29 142 4,466
The (Mis)Allocation of Capital 0 0 2 135 0 1 6 412
The Demography of Mexican Migration to the United States 0 0 0 134 2 3 6 404
The Economic Lives of the Poor 1 1 11 241 5 10 67 2,521
The Experimental Approach to Development Economics 1 1 10 337 2 6 31 1,182
The medium run effects of educational expansion: evidence from a large school construction program in Indonesia 1 8 21 444 4 17 66 1,188
Truth-telling by Third-party Auditors and the Response of Polluting Firms: Experimental Evidence from India 0 1 3 142 2 5 21 697
Under the Thumb of History? Political Institutions and the Scope for Action 1 1 2 82 2 2 7 314
Wealth, Health, and Health Services in Rural Rajasthan 0 0 3 413 0 1 10 1,290
What Does Reputation Buy? Differentiation in a Market for Third-Party Auditors 0 0 1 21 1 1 6 192
What Is Middle Class about the Middle Classes around the World? 0 0 2 99 0 2 9 782
Why Political Reservations? 0 1 2 107 1 2 3 440
Women Empowerment and Economic Development 0 2 23 290 9 21 113 1,362
Women as Policy Makers: Evidence from a Randomized Policy Experiment in India 0 0 5 544 4 8 50 2,185
Évaluer l'impact des programmes d'aide au développement: le rôle des évaluations par assignation aléatoire 0 0 5 94 0 0 9 256
Total Journal Articles 6 36 222 10,097 59 187 1,009 39,205


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Aging and Death under a Dollar a Day 0 0 0 57 0 0 1 193
Comment on "Requiescat in Pace? The Consequences of High Priced Funerals in South Africa" 0 0 0 11 0 0 1 47
Growth Theory through the Lens of Development Economics 6 16 60 2,197 23 51 191 6,643
Is Decentralized Iron Fortification a Feasible Option to Fight Anemia Among the Poorest? 0 0 1 15 0 1 7 86
Movies, Margins, and Marketing: Encouraging the Adoption of Iron-Fortified Salt 0 0 2 29 0 2 10 147
Nutrition, Iron Deficiency Anemia, and the Demand for Iron-Fortified Salt: Evidence from an Experiment in Rural Bihar 0 0 1 40 1 3 6 129
Using Randomization in Development Economics Research: A Toolkit 6 19 89 3,665 16 48 245 8,759
Total Chapters 12 35 153 6,014 40 105 461 16,004


Statistics updated 2025-08-05