Access Statistics for Esther Duflo

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Adaptation to Climate Change 2 12 12 12 3 16 16 16
Aging and Death under a Dollar a Day 0 1 1 93 2 4 5 337
Being Surveyed Can Change Later Behavior and Related Parameter Estimates 0 0 0 13 1 1 2 112
Blue Spoons: Sparking Communication About Appropriate Technology Use 0 1 4 7 1 2 6 38
Can Institutions Be Reformed from Within? Evidence from a Randomized Experiment with the Rajasthan Police 0 1 2 134 0 3 8 268
Can Institutions be Reformed from Within? Evidence from a Randomized Experiment with the Rajasthan Police 0 0 0 181 0 0 2 572
Can Iron-Fortified Salt Control Anemia? Evidence from Two Experiments in Rural Bihar 0 0 1 64 0 1 12 141
Can Microfinance Unlock a Poverty Trap for Some Entrepreneurs? 0 3 7 156 2 8 41 476
Can information campaigns spark local participation and improve outcomes ? A study of primary education in Uttar Pradesh, India 0 0 2 125 2 3 11 391
Changes in Social Network Structure in Response to Exposure to Formal Credit Markets 1 3 7 94 3 5 22 188
Chat Over Coffee? Diffusion of Agronomic Practices and Market Spillovers in Rwanda 1 2 7 21 1 3 20 47
Computer-assisted learning: Evidence from a randomized experiment 0 1 2 130 3 5 13 425
Dams 0 0 0 47 0 0 20 273
Dams 0 0 1 222 2 4 13 771
Dams 0 0 1 77 1 1 9 467
Depression and Loneliness Among the Elderly Poor 0 5 11 99 1 7 22 276
Do Firms Want to Borrow More? Testing Credit Constraints Using a Directed Lending Program 0 0 2 452 2 6 17 1,419
Do Labor Market Policies Have Displacement Effects? Evidence from a Clustered Randomized Experiment 0 0 0 60 1 5 9 185
Do Labor Market Policies Have Displacement Effects? Evidence from a Clustered Randomized Experiment 1 1 4 151 3 3 10 316
Do Labor Market Policies have Displacement Effects? Evidence from a Clustered Randomized Experiment 0 0 4 112 2 3 11 341
Doctors' and Nurses' Social Media Ads Reduced Holiday Travel and COVID-19 Infections: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial 0 0 0 10 2 2 2 42
Double/Debiased Machine Learning for Treatment and Structural Parameters 0 2 7 118 12 38 93 405
E-governance, Accountability, and Leakage in Public Programs: Experimental Evidence from a Financial Management Reform in India 0 0 3 68 0 3 14 331
Education and HIV/AIDS prevention: evidence from a randomized evaluation in Western Kenya 0 0 5 507 2 5 33 1,589
Education, HIV, and Early Fertility: Experimental Evidence from Kenya 1 1 2 185 3 3 7 347
Estimating the Impact of Microcredit on Those Who Take It Up: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment in Morocco 1 4 7 187 2 5 19 520
Estimating the impact of microcredit on those who take it up: Evidence from a randomized experiment in Morocco 0 0 0 81 0 0 1 200
Field Experiments on Discrimination 1 2 13 358 4 10 64 1,189
From Proof of Concept to Scalable Policies: Challenges and Solutions, with an Application 1 1 1 40 1 2 3 185
Generic Machine Learning Inference on Heterogeneous Treatment Effects in Randomized Experiments, with an Application to Immunization in India 0 0 3 96 0 0 12 303
Giving Credit Where it is Due 0 0 0 195 0 0 2 602
Gossip: Identifying Central Individuals in a Social Network 0 0 0 103 1 1 5 277
Gossip: Identifying Central Individuals in a Social Network 0 0 0 71 0 1 6 378
Grandmothers and Granddaughters: Old Age Pension and Intra-household Allocation in South Africa 0 1 8 1,284 2 4 27 3,880
Happiness on Tap: Piped Water Adoption in Urban Morocco 0 0 0 43 0 1 6 237
Happiness on Tap: Piped Water Adoption in Urban Morocco 0 0 0 62 1 1 4 183
Happiness on Tap: Piped Water Adoption in Urban Morocco 0 0 0 23 1 1 5 182
Health care delivery in rural rajasthan 0 0 1 64 2 4 13 315
How Much Should We Trust Differences-in-Differences Estimates? 1 3 21 1,841 6 19 79 5,594
How Much do Existing Borrowers Value Microfinance? Evidence from an Experiment on Bundling Microcredit and Insurance 0 1 3 108 0 1 4 176
Improving Police Performance in Rajasthan, India: Experimental Evidence on Incentives, Managerial Autonomy and Training 0 0 2 46 0 0 10 271
In Praise of Moderation: Suggestions for the Scope and Use of Pre-Analysis Plans for RCTs in Economics 0 0 5 69 0 3 15 205
Industrial Restructuring in Russia. Early Reactions of Firms to the Shock of Liberalization 0 0 0 0 1 2 4 693
Inequality and Growth: What Can the Data Say? 1 2 8 1,202 1 8 33 2,931
Intergenerational Impacts of Secondary Education: Experimental Evidence from Ghana 2 3 17 17 4 14 51 51
Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Cote D'Ivoire: Social Norms, Separate Accounts and Consumption Choices 0 0 1 266 1 4 17 1,029
Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Cote d'Ivoire: Social Norms, Separate Accounts and Consumption Choices 1 1 1 499 2 5 18 1,326
Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Côte D'ivoire: Social Norms, Separate Accounts and Consumption Choices 0 0 0 181 0 1 8 697
Long Run Health Impacts of Income Shocks: Wine and Phylloxera in 19th Century France 0 0 2 131 1 3 10 430
Long Run Impacts of Income Shocks: Wine and Phylloxera in 19th Century France 0 0 0 124 1 1 2 532
Long-term Effects of the Targeting the Ultra Poor Program 1 3 7 115 2 9 25 338
Mainstreaming an Effective Intervention: Evidence from Randomized Evaluations of “Teaching at the Right Level” in India 0 1 9 125 2 8 69 523
Marry for What: Caste and Mate Selection in Modern India 0 0 1 114 0 1 10 481
Marry for What? Caste and Mate Selection in Modern India 0 0 0 51 0 0 5 229
Marry for What? Caste and Mate Selection in Modern India 0 0 1 60 1 2 8 347
Marry for What? Caste and Mate Selection in Modern India 0 0 0 145 0 0 3 773
Messages on COVID-19 Prevention in India Increased Symptoms Reporting and Adherence to Preventive Behaviors Among 25 Million Recipients with Similar Effects on Non-recipient Members of Their Communities 0 0 0 30 0 1 18 286
Monitoring Works: Getting Teachers to Come to School 0 0 0 62 1 2 3 397
Monitoring Works: Getting Teachers to Come to School 0 0 1 56 0 1 5 216
Monitoring Works: Getting Teachers to Come to School 0 1 3 312 0 3 8 1,093
Monitoring Works: Getting Teachers to Come to School 1 2 5 400 1 3 10 1,449
Movies, Margins and Marketing: Encouraging the Adoption of Iron-Fortified Salt 0 0 0 35 1 1 1 111
Nudging Farmers to Use Fertilizer: Theory and Experimental Evidence from Kenya 0 1 2 184 1 4 9 581
Nudging Farmers to Utilize Fertilizer: Theory and Experimental Evidence from Kenya 0 0 1 84 1 1 6 285
On the Road: Access to Transportation Infrastructure and Economic Growth in China 0 3 20 490 1 16 100 1,836
On the Road: Access to Transportation Infrastructure and Economic Growth in China 0 1 3 148 0 4 24 792
On the Road: Access to Transportation Infrastructure and Economic Growth in China 0 0 5 165 3 4 24 761
Participation and Investment Decisions in a Retirement Plan: The Influence of Colleagues' Choices 0 0 0 161 0 2 4 859
Peer Effects, Teacher Incentives, and the Impact of Tracking: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Kenya 0 0 2 270 2 5 19 1,061
Peer Effects, Teacher Incentives, and the Impact of Tracking: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Kenya 0 0 1 94 1 4 11 483
Pitfalls of Participatory Programs: Evidence From a Randomized Evaluation in Education in India 0 1 1 262 0 1 9 1,014
Pitfalls of Participatory Programs: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Education in India 0 0 0 97 1 1 1 282
Pitfalls of participatory programs: evidence from a randomized evaluation in education in India 0 0 0 95 1 1 4 272
Powerful Women: Does Exposure Reduce Bias? 0 0 1 22 4 4 16 179
Powerful Women: Does Exposure Reduce Bias? 0 0 3 190 0 2 8 1,050
Powerful Women: Does Exposure Reduce Bias? 0 0 2 81 4 4 18 481
Powerful Women: Does Exposure Reduce Bias? 0 0 0 111 0 1 8 544
Powerful Women: Does Exposure Reduce Bias? 0 1 1 36 2 5 13 328
Remedying Education: Evidence from Two Randomised Experiments in India 0 0 1 58 0 1 4 292
Remedying Education: Evidence from Two Randomized Experiments in India 1 5 5 355 7 20 47 1,646
Remedying Education: Evidence from Two Randomized Experiments in India 1 1 5 155 2 3 17 818
Remedying education: Evidence from two randomized experiments in india 0 0 1 56 2 3 8 311
Reputation Effects and the Limits of Contracting: A Study of the Indian Software Industry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 688
Saving Incentives for Low- and Middle-Income Families: Evidence from a Field Experiment with H&R Block 0 0 1 55 1 1 3 433
Saving Incentives for Low- and Middle-Income Families: Evidence from a Field Experiment with H&R Block 1 1 1 131 2 2 4 555
Saving incentives for low- and middle-income families: Evidence from a field experiment with h&r block 0 0 1 11 0 1 6 183
School Governance, Teacher Incentives, and Pupil-Teacher Ratios: Experimental Evidence from Kenyan Primary Schools 0 0 0 168 0 0 10 567
Schooling and Labor Market Consequences of School Construction in Indonesia: Evidence from an Unusual Policy Experiment 1 2 12 1,804 5 12 54 4,888
Selecting the Most Effective Nudge: Evidence from a Large-Scale Experiment on Immunization 0 0 3 34 3 8 25 133
The Diffusion of Microfinance 0 0 0 147 0 2 11 351
The Diffusion of Microfinance 0 0 3 200 1 6 26 667
The Economic Lives of the Poor 0 1 2 909 0 4 19 2,962
The Economist as Plumber 0 3 16 195 1 9 34 552
The Efficient Deployment of Police Resources: Theory and New Evidence from a Randomized Drunk Driving Crackdown in India 0 0 1 80 1 4 11 242
The Experimental Approach to Development Economics 0 0 10 696 0 2 29 2,048
The Experimental Approach to Development Economics 0 0 0 264 0 0 3 626
The Impact of Education on Fertility and Child Mortality: Do Fathers Really Matter Less Than Mothers? 0 0 1 562 4 9 41 1,897
The Impact of Education on Fertility and Child Mortality: Do Fathers Really Matter Less Than Mothers? 0 0 1 299 2 3 10 1,294
The Impact of Free Secondary Education: Experimental Evidence from Ghana 2 3 16 115 6 13 76 315
The Impact of Large-Scale Social Media Advertising Campaigns on COVID-19 Vaccination: Evidence from Two Randomized Controlled Trials 0 1 5 34 0 1 12 60
The Medium Run Effects of Educational Expansion: Evidence from a Large School Construction Program in Indonesia 0 0 1 232 2 2 9 765
The Medium Run Effects of Educational Expansion: Evidence from a Large School Construction Program in Indonesia 0 0 0 64 0 0 5 203
The Miracle of Microfinance? Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation 1 5 12 217 6 12 42 696
The Role of Information and Social Interactions in Retirement Plan Decisions: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment 0 1 1 222 0 3 9 986
The Value of Regulatory Discretion: Estimates from Environmental Inspections in India 0 0 1 90 0 1 5 154
The impact of reservation in the panchayati raj: Evidence from a nationwide randomized experiment 0 0 3 88 2 7 20 472
The miracle of microfinance? Evidence from a randomized evaluation 1 3 8 267 3 8 29 604
Toilets Can Work: Short and Medium Run Health Impacts of Addressing Complementarities and Externalities in Water and Sanitation 0 0 1 113 1 3 8 296
Towards an Emissions Trading Scheme for Air Pollutants in India 1 1 2 80 2 2 3 211
Towards an Emissions Trading Scheme for Air Pollutants in India: A Concept Note 0 1 4 78 1 3 9 260
Truth-telling by Third-party Auditors and the Response of Polluting Firms: Experimental Evidence from India 0 0 1 20 1 6 18 128
Truth-telling by Third-party Auditors and the Response of Polluting Firms: Experimental Evidence from India 0 0 0 76 0 0 3 207
Turning a Shove into a Nudge? A "Labeled Cash Transfer" for Education 0 2 3 107 1 3 8 382
Una Estrategia de Crecimiento Económico para Hermosillo 0 0 0 0 3 3 5 5
Unappreciated service: Performance, perceptions, and women leaders in india 2 2 12 144 2 5 34 563
Under the Thumb of History? Political Institutions and the Scope for Action 0 0 0 174 0 0 2 358
Under the Thumb of History? Political institutions and the Scope for Action 0 0 0 19 0 1 2 114
Up in Smoke: The Influence of Household Behavior on the Long-Run Impact of Improved Cooking Stoves 0 0 0 51 0 0 1 289
Up in Smoke: The Influence of Household Behavior on the Long-Run Impact of Improved Cooking Stoves 0 1 1 95 0 2 6 100
Up in Smoke: The Influence of Household Behavior on the Long-Run Impact of Improved Cooking Stoves 0 0 0 28 0 0 2 146
Up in Smoke: The Influence of Household Behavior on the Long-Run Impact of Improved Cooking Stoves 0 0 0 5 1 1 1 91
Up in Smoke: The Influence of Household Behavior on the Long-Run Impact of Improved Cooking Stoves 0 1 2 50 1 2 5 221
Using Randomization in Development Economics Research: A Toolkit 0 0 6 101 2 4 19 219
Using Randomization in Development Economics Research: A Toolkit 1 2 29 893 2 13 71 1,871
Using Randomization in Development Economics Research: A Toolkit 1 2 6 815 2 4 16 1,598
Wealth, health, and health services in rural rajasthan 10 19 50 849 25 43 111 1,805
What is Middle Class About the Middle Classes Around the World? 0 1 2 137 1 3 8 512
What is Middle Class about the Middle Classes Around the World? 0 0 4 547 2 6 24 1,532
Women as Policy Makers: Evidence from a India-Wide Randomized Policy Experiment 0 1 1 212 1 2 7 937
Women as Policy Makers: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment 0 3 10 160 1 4 14 393
Women as policy makers: Evidence from a randomized policy experiment in india 0 0 11 93 2 5 33 417
Women's Empowerment and Economic Development 1 3 8 363 1 9 36 1,044
Women's Empowerment and Economic Development 1 3 8 646 7 12 40 3,267
Women's Leadership and Policy Decisions: Evidence from a Nationwide Randomized Experiment in India 0 0 1 133 0 2 6 367
Total Working Papers 41 133 520 27,721 218 587 2,336 91,951


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
(Dis)organization and Success in an Economics MOOC 0 1 2 73 1 3 7 272
Addressing Absence 0 0 0 169 0 0 1 617
Balancing growth with equity: the view from development 0 0 0 67 0 0 3 202
Banking Reform in India 0 1 2 53 0 1 8 245
Bundling Health Insurance and Microfinance in India: There Cannot Be Adverse Selection If There Is No Demand 1 2 4 66 2 4 11 249
Child Health and Household Resources in South Africa: Evidence from the Old Age Pension Program 0 0 8 418 0 0 14 1,107
Do Labor Market Policies have Displacement Effects? Evidence from a Clustered Randomized Experiment 1 3 9 540 7 11 46 1,903
Editor's Note 0 0 0 49 0 0 0 177
Giving Credit Where It Is Due 0 1 6 259 1 3 18 731
Grandmothers and Granddaughters: Old-Age Pensions and Intrahousehold Allocation in South Africa 0 0 0 2 5 16 77 2,786
Happiness on Tap: Piped Water Adoption in Urban Morocco 0 0 4 165 1 3 18 713
How High Are Rates of Return to Fertilizer? Evidence from Field Experiments in Kenya 0 1 6 264 1 4 18 773
Incentives Work: Getting Teachers to Come to School 0 1 5 178 4 6 37 964
Industrial restructuring in Russia: early reactions fo firms to the shock of liberalization1 0 0 2 39 0 0 2 103
Inequality and Growth: What Can the Data Say? 3 6 17 878 6 16 53 2,334
L'approche expérimentale en économie du développement 0 1 2 62 0 1 3 180
Long-Run Health Impacts of Income Shocks: Wine and Phylloxera in Nineteenth-Century France 0 2 4 85 0 3 9 311
Marry for What? Caste and Mate Selection in Modern India 0 0 1 112 5 9 20 458
Nudging Farmers to Use Fertilizer: Theory and Experimental Evidence from Kenya 2 2 7 461 5 11 31 1,596
Participation and investment decisions in a retirement plan: the influence of colleagues' choices 0 0 4 173 4 10 38 807
Peer Effects, Teacher Incentives, and the Impact of Tracking: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Kenya 0 3 8 330 2 10 43 1,403
Pitfalls of Participatory Programs: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Education in India 0 0 1 190 0 0 8 861
Putting a Band-Aid on a Corpse: Incentives for Nurses in the Indian Public Health Care System 9 12 15 606 18 24 36 1,703
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 0 32 0 0 0 140
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 1 14 0 0 2 111
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 119
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 1 8 0 0 2 81
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 86
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 0 2 0 0 3 51
Savings Incentives for Low- and Moderate-Income Families in the United States: Why is the Saver's Credit Not More Effective? 0 0 1 76 1 1 8 266
Schooling and Labor Market Consequences of School Construction in Indonesia: Evidence from an Unusual Policy Experiment 3 10 48 1,583 14 39 166 4,420
The (Mis)Allocation of Capital 0 2 2 135 0 2 5 409
The Demography of Mexican Migration to the United States 0 0 0 134 1 1 2 400
The Economic Lives of the Poor 0 1 9 238 2 12 76 2,500
The Experimental Approach to Development Economics 1 6 14 336 4 13 41 1,175
The medium run effects of educational expansion: evidence from a large school construction program in Indonesia 0 4 19 433 3 16 65 1,163
Truth-telling by Third-party Auditors and the Response of Polluting Firms: Experimental Evidence from India 0 0 4 140 1 3 23 687
Under the Thumb of History? Political Institutions and the Scope for Action 0 1 3 81 0 1 9 310
Wealth, Health, and Health Services in Rural Rajasthan 2 3 7 413 3 6 19 1,288
What Does Reputation Buy? Differentiation in a Market for Third-Party Auditors 1 1 2 21 1 3 8 191
What Is Middle Class about the Middle Classes around the World? 0 1 2 99 0 2 9 779
Why Political Reservations? 0 1 4 106 0 1 6 438
Women Empowerment and Economic Development 3 8 24 284 8 35 116 1,324
Women as Policy Makers: Evidence from a Randomized Policy Experiment in India 1 2 8 544 6 14 57 2,171
Évaluer l'impact des programmes d'aide au développement: le rôle des évaluations par assignation aléatoire 0 1 6 93 0 4 11 254
Total Journal Articles 27 77 262 10,035 106 288 1,129 38,858


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Aging and Death under a Dollar a Day 0 0 0 57 0 0 2 193
Comment on "Requiescat in Pace? The Consequences of High Priced Funerals in South Africa" 0 0 0 11 0 0 1 47
Growth Theory through the Lens of Development Economics 5 13 58 2,173 20 43 193 6,569
Is Decentralized Iron Fortification a Feasible Option to Fight Anemia Among the Poorest? 1 1 1 15 2 4 5 84
Movies, Margins, and Marketing: Encouraging the Adoption of Iron-Fortified Salt 0 0 1 28 2 4 9 143
Nutrition, Iron Deficiency Anemia, and the Demand for Iron-Fortified Salt: Evidence from an Experiment in Rural Bihar 0 1 2 40 0 2 5 126
Using Randomization in Development Economics Research: A Toolkit 4 24 97 3,638 16 71 283 8,673
Total Chapters 10 39 159 5,962 40 124 498 15,835


Statistics updated 2025-03-03