Access Statistics for Esther Duflo

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Adaptation to Climate Change 2 6 16 16 2 8 21 21
Aging and Death under a Dollar a Day 0 0 1 93 0 2 5 337
Being Surveyed Can Change Later Behavior and Related Parameter Estimates 0 0 0 13 0 2 3 113
Blue Spoons: Sparking Communication About Appropriate Technology Use 0 0 4 7 2 3 8 40
Can Institutions Be Reformed from Within? Evidence from a Randomized Experiment with the Rajasthan Police 0 0 1 134 0 3 10 271
Can Institutions be Reformed from Within? Evidence from a Randomized Experiment with the Rajasthan Police 0 1 1 182 0 2 4 574
Can Iron-Fortified Salt Control Anemia? Evidence from Two Experiments in Rural Bihar 0 0 1 64 0 0 10 141
Can Microfinance Unlock a Poverty Trap for Some Entrepreneurs? 1 2 8 158 2 6 35 480
Can information campaigns spark local participation and improve outcomes ? A study of primary education in Uttar Pradesh, India 0 0 2 125 0 4 12 393
Changes in Social Network Structure in Response to Exposure to Formal Credit Markets 0 1 7 94 3 6 25 191
Chat Over Coffee? Diffusion of Agronomic Practices and Market Spillovers in Rwanda 0 1 6 21 0 1 14 47
Computer-assisted learning: Evidence from a randomized experiment 0 0 2 130 0 5 13 427
Dams 1 1 2 78 2 4 12 470
Dams 0 0 0 222 1 3 12 772
Dams 0 0 0 47 1 1 11 274
Depression and Loneliness Among the Elderly Poor 0 0 11 99 1 3 21 278
Do Firms Want to Borrow More? Testing Credit Constraints Using a Directed Lending Program 0 0 1 452 0 3 16 1,420
Do Labor Market Policies Have Displacement Effects? Evidence from a Clustered Randomized Experiment 0 1 3 151 0 3 6 316
Do Labor Market Policies Have Displacement Effects? Evidence from a Clustered Randomized Experiment 0 0 0 60 0 1 8 185
Do Labor Market Policies have Displacement Effects? Evidence from a Clustered Randomized Experiment 0 0 3 112 0 4 9 343
Doctors' and Nurses' Social Media Ads Reduced Holiday Travel and COVID-19 Infections: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial 0 0 0 10 0 2 2 42
Double/Debiased Machine Learning for Treatment and Structural Parameters 0 0 7 118 4 21 92 414
E-governance, Accountability, and Leakage in Public Programs: Experimental Evidence from a Financial Management Reform in India 0 1 3 69 1 2 12 333
Education and HIV/AIDS prevention: evidence from a randomized evaluation in Western Kenya 0 0 4 507 1 3 28 1,590
Education, HIV, and Early Fertility: Experimental Evidence from Kenya 0 1 1 185 0 3 5 347
Estimating the Impact of Microcredit on Those Who Take It Up: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment in Morocco 0 1 5 187 0 4 15 522
Estimating the impact of microcredit on those who take it up: Evidence from a randomized experiment in Morocco 0 0 0 81 0 0 1 200
Field Experiments on Discrimination 0 3 13 360 6 12 63 1,197
From Proof of Concept to Scalable Policies: Challenges and Solutions, with an Application 0 1 1 40 0 1 3 185
Generic Machine Learning Inference on Heterogeneous Treatment Effects in Randomized Experiments, with an Application to Immunization in India 0 0 3 96 0 1 10 304
Giving Credit Where it is Due 0 0 0 195 0 1 3 603
Gossip: Identifying Central Individuals in a Social Network 0 0 0 103 1 2 5 278
Gossip: Identifying Central Individuals in a Social Network 0 0 0 71 1 1 4 379
Grandmothers and Granddaughters: Old Age Pension and Intra-household Allocation in South Africa 0 0 4 1,284 0 2 20 3,880
Happiness on Tap: Piped Water Adoption in Urban Morocco 0 0 0 23 0 2 4 183
Happiness on Tap: Piped Water Adoption in Urban Morocco 0 1 1 44 0 1 5 238
Happiness on Tap: Piped Water Adoption in Urban Morocco 0 0 0 62 1 2 3 184
Health care delivery in rural rajasthan 1 1 1 65 1 5 14 318
How Much Should We Trust Differences-in-Differences Estimates? 4 5 19 1,845 10 16 70 5,604
How Much do Existing Borrowers Value Microfinance? Evidence from an Experiment on Bundling Microcredit and Insurance 0 0 2 108 0 0 3 176
Improving Police Performance in Rajasthan, India: Experimental Evidence on Incentives, Managerial Autonomy and Training 0 0 0 46 0 0 5 271
In Praise of Moderation: Suggestions for the Scope and Use of Pre-Analysis Plans for RCTs in Economics 1 2 6 71 1 3 15 208
Industrial Restructuring in Russia. Early Reactions of Firms to the Shock of Liberalization 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 693
Inequality and Growth: What Can the Data Say? 0 1 8 1,202 1 3 33 2,933
Intergenerational Impacts of Secondary Education: Experimental Evidence from Ghana 1 4 19 19 2 7 54 54
Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Cote D'Ivoire: Social Norms, Separate Accounts and Consumption Choices 1 3 4 269 1 5 16 1,033
Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Cote d'Ivoire: Social Norms, Separate Accounts and Consumption Choices 0 1 1 499 0 3 17 1,327
Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Côte D'ivoire: Social Norms, Separate Accounts and Consumption Choices 0 0 0 181 2 2 10 699
Long Run Health Impacts of Income Shocks: Wine and Phylloxera in 19th Century France 0 0 1 131 1 4 11 433
Long Run Impacts of Income Shocks: Wine and Phylloxera in 19th Century France 0 0 0 124 1 2 3 533
Long-term Effects of the Targeting the Ultra Poor Program 0 1 7 115 0 2 22 338
Mainstreaming an Effective Intervention: Evidence from Randomized Evaluations of “Teaching at the Right Level” in India 0 2 7 127 1 13 66 534
Marry for What: Caste and Mate Selection in Modern India 0 0 1 114 0 1 10 482
Marry for What? Caste and Mate Selection in Modern India 0 0 0 145 0 0 1 773
Marry for What? Caste and Mate Selection in Modern India 0 0 0 51 0 0 3 229
Marry for What? Caste and Mate Selection in Modern India 0 0 1 60 0 1 5 347
Messages on COVID-19 Prevention in India Increased Symptoms Reporting and Adherence to Preventive Behaviors Among 25 Million Recipients with Similar Effects on Non-recipient Members of Their Communities 0 1 1 31 0 4 19 290
Monitoring Works: Getting Teachers to Come to School 0 0 0 62 0 1 3 397
Monitoring Works: Getting Teachers to Come to School 0 0 1 56 0 1 5 217
Monitoring Works: Getting Teachers to Come to School 0 2 6 401 0 2 11 1,450
Monitoring Works: Getting Teachers to Come to School 0 0 3 312 0 0 7 1,093
Movies, Margins and Marketing: Encouraging the Adoption of Iron-Fortified Salt 0 0 0 35 0 1 1 111
Nudging Farmers to Use Fertilizer: Theory and Experimental Evidence from Kenya 0 0 1 184 0 2 9 582
Nudging Farmers to Utilize Fertilizer: Theory and Experimental Evidence from Kenya 0 0 1 84 0 1 5 285
On the Road: Access to Transportation Infrastructure and Economic Growth in China 0 0 4 165 0 3 19 761
On the Road: Access to Transportation Infrastructure and Economic Growth in China 0 1 3 149 0 1 19 793
On the Road: Access to Transportation Infrastructure and Economic Growth in China 1 2 16 492 6 11 84 1,846
Participation and Investment Decisions in a Retirement Plan: The Influence of Colleagues' Choices 0 0 0 161 0 0 3 859
Peer Effects, Teacher Incentives, and the Impact of Tracking: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Kenya 0 0 1 94 0 4 12 486
Peer Effects, Teacher Incentives, and the Impact of Tracking: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Kenya 0 0 1 270 1 3 14 1,062
Pitfalls of Participatory Programs: Evidence From a Randomized Evaluation in Education in India 0 0 1 262 0 0 5 1,014
Pitfalls of Participatory Programs: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Education in India 0 0 0 97 0 1 1 282
Pitfalls of participatory programs: evidence from a randomized evaluation in education in India 1 1 1 96 1 2 5 273
Powerful Women: Does Exposure Reduce Bias? 1 1 3 82 2 6 13 483
Powerful Women: Does Exposure Reduce Bias? 0 0 1 22 1 6 14 181
Powerful Women: Does Exposure Reduce Bias? 0 0 0 111 1 2 9 546
Powerful Women: Does Exposure Reduce Bias? 0 0 1 36 0 3 13 329
Powerful Women: Does Exposure Reduce Bias? 0 0 3 190 0 1 8 1,051
Remedying Education: Evidence from Two Randomised Experiments in India 0 1 1 59 1 2 4 294
Remedying Education: Evidence from Two Randomized Experiments in India 0 1 5 355 2 14 49 1,653
Remedying Education: Evidence from Two Randomized Experiments in India 0 1 4 155 1 5 16 821
Remedying education: Evidence from two randomized experiments in india 1 3 3 59 1 8 11 317
Reputation Effects and the Limits of Contracting: A Study of the Indian Software Industry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 688
Saving Incentives for Low- and Middle-Income Families: Evidence from a Field Experiment with H&R Block 0 0 1 55 0 1 3 433
Saving Incentives for Low- and Middle-Income Families: Evidence from a Field Experiment with H&R Block 0 1 1 131 0 2 3 555
Saving incentives for low- and middle-income families: Evidence from a field experiment with h&r block 0 0 1 11 0 1 7 184
School Governance, Teacher Incentives, and Pupil-Teacher Ratios: Experimental Evidence from Kenyan Primary Schools 0 0 0 168 2 3 13 570
Schooling and Labor Market Consequences of School Construction in Indonesia: Evidence from an Unusual Policy Experiment 1 4 12 1,807 1 11 50 4,894
Selecting the Most Effective Nudge: Evidence from a Large-Scale Experiment on Immunization 0 0 1 34 1 8 24 138
The Diffusion of Microfinance 0 0 1 200 0 1 17 667
The Diffusion of Microfinance 0 1 1 148 0 2 9 353
The Economic Lives of the Poor 1 1 3 910 1 4 19 2,966
The Economist as Plumber 1 1 17 196 2 7 38 558
The Efficient Deployment of Police Resources: Theory and New Evidence from a Randomized Drunk Driving Crackdown in India 1 1 2 81 6 9 18 250
The Experimental Approach to Development Economics 0 0 0 264 0 1 3 627
The Experimental Approach to Development Economics 0 1 8 697 0 3 21 2,051
The Impact of Education on Fertility and Child Mortality: Do Fathers Really Matter Less Than Mothers? 1 1 2 300 1 5 12 1,297
The Impact of Education on Fertility and Child Mortality: Do Fathers Really Matter Less Than Mothers? 0 0 1 562 4 10 40 1,903
The Impact of Free Secondary Education: Experimental Evidence from Ghana 0 4 15 117 5 15 69 324
The Impact of Large-Scale Social Media Advertising Campaigns on COVID-19 Vaccination: Evidence from Two Randomized Controlled Trials 0 0 3 34 0 0 8 60
The Medium Run Effects of Educational Expansion: Evidence from a Large School Construction Program in Indonesia 0 0 0 64 0 1 5 204
The Medium Run Effects of Educational Expansion: Evidence from a Large School Construction Program in Indonesia 0 1 2 233 0 5 9 768
The Miracle of Microfinance? Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation 1 2 10 218 4 12 36 702
The Role of Information and Social Interactions in Retirement Plan Decisions: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment 0 0 1 222 0 1 6 987
The Value of Regulatory Discretion: Estimates from Environmental Inspections in India 0 0 1 90 2 2 7 156
The impact of reservation in the panchayati raj: Evidence from a nationwide randomized experiment 0 1 3 89 0 3 18 473
The miracle of microfinance? Evidence from a randomized evaluation 0 2 7 268 5 11 32 612
Toilets Can Work: Short and Medium Run Health Impacts of Addressing Complementarities and Externalities in Water and Sanitation 0 0 1 113 4 8 14 303
Towards an Emissions Trading Scheme for Air Pollutants in India 0 1 2 80 0 2 3 211
Towards an Emissions Trading Scheme for Air Pollutants in India: A Concept Note 0 0 4 78 0 1 8 260
Truth-telling by Third-party Auditors and the Response of Polluting Firms: Experimental Evidence from India 0 0 0 20 0 3 17 130
Truth-telling by Third-party Auditors and the Response of Polluting Firms: Experimental Evidence from India 0 0 0 76 0 0 3 207
Turning a Shove into a Nudge? A "Labeled Cash Transfer" for Education 0 0 3 107 0 2 8 383
Una Estrategia de Crecimiento Económico para Hermosillo 0 4 4 4 1 12 14 14
Unappreciated service: Performance, perceptions, and women leaders in india 1 4 11 146 4 8 36 569
Under the Thumb of History? Political Institutions and the Scope for Action 0 0 0 174 0 0 2 358
Under the Thumb of History? Political institutions and the Scope for Action 0 0 0 19 0 1 3 115
Up in Smoke: The Influence of Household Behavior on the Long-Run Impact of Improved Cooking Stoves 0 0 2 50 2 4 7 224
Up in Smoke: The Influence of Household Behavior on the Long-Run Impact of Improved Cooking Stoves 0 0 1 95 0 1 7 101
Up in Smoke: The Influence of Household Behavior on the Long-Run Impact of Improved Cooking Stoves 0 0 0 5 0 2 2 92
Up in Smoke: The Influence of Household Behavior on the Long-Run Impact of Improved Cooking Stoves 1 1 1 52 1 1 1 290
Up in Smoke: The Influence of Household Behavior on the Long-Run Impact of Improved Cooking Stoves 0 0 0 28 0 2 3 148
Using Randomization in Development Economics Research: A Toolkit 1 2 7 103 1 6 19 223
Using Randomization in Development Economics Research: A Toolkit 0 1 5 815 1 3 13 1,599
Using Randomization in Development Economics Research: A Toolkit 2 6 26 898 3 11 65 1,880
Wealth, health, and health services in rural rajasthan 0 10 49 849 1 26 108 1,806
What is Middle Class About the Middle Classes Around the World? 0 0 2 137 0 1 8 512
What is Middle Class about the Middle Classes Around the World? 0 0 2 547 1 3 18 1,533
Women as Policy Makers: Evidence from a India-Wide Randomized Policy Experiment 0 0 1 212 0 2 8 938
Women as Policy Makers: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment 0 0 8 160 0 2 12 394
Women as policy makers: Evidence from a randomized policy experiment in india 1 2 10 95 2 7 32 422
Women's Empowerment and Economic Development 2 3 9 365 5 7 36 1,050
Women's Empowerment and Economic Development 1 2 7 647 4 13 37 3,273
Women's Leadership and Policy Decisions: Evidence from a Nationwide Randomized Experiment in India 0 0 0 133 2 3 8 370
Total Working Papers 31 112 497 27,792 133 525 2,210 92,258


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
(Dis)organization and Success in an Economics MOOC 0 0 2 73 0 1 6 272
Addressing Absence 0 0 0 169 0 1 2 618
Balancing growth with equity: the view from development 0 0 0 67 0 1 4 203
Banking Reform in India 0 0 2 53 0 0 4 245
Bundling Health Insurance and Microfinance in India: There Cannot Be Adverse Selection If There Is No Demand 0 2 3 67 1 5 8 252
Child Health and Household Resources in South Africa: Evidence from the Old Age Pension Program 0 0 4 418 0 0 8 1,107
Do Labor Market Policies have Displacement Effects? Evidence from a Clustered Randomized Experiment 2 4 11 543 6 20 51 1,916
Editor's Note 0 0 0 49 0 0 0 177
Giving Credit Where It Is Due 0 0 3 259 0 2 12 732
Grandmothers and Granddaughters: Old-Age Pensions and Intrahousehold Allocation in South Africa 0 0 0 2 5 12 67 2,793
Happiness on Tap: Piped Water Adoption in Urban Morocco 0 0 1 165 2 5 17 717
How High Are Rates of Return to Fertilizer? Evidence from Field Experiments in Kenya 0 0 5 264 1 2 17 774
Incentives Work: Getting Teachers to Come to School 1 1 5 179 2 7 33 967
Industrial restructuring in Russia: early reactions fo firms to the shock of liberalization1 0 0 2 39 0 1 3 104
Inequality and Growth: What Can the Data Say? 2 8 20 883 12 26 65 2,354
L'approche expérimentale en économie du développement 0 0 1 62 0 0 1 180
Long-Run Health Impacts of Income Shocks: Wine and Phylloxera in Nineteenth-Century France 0 0 2 85 1 1 6 312
Marry for What? Caste and Mate Selection in Modern India 0 0 1 112 1 10 23 463
Nudging Farmers to Use Fertilizer: Theory and Experimental Evidence from Kenya 0 2 7 461 3 11 35 1,602
Participation and investment decisions in a retirement plan: the influence of colleagues' choices 0 0 3 173 2 8 36 811
Peer Effects, Teacher Incentives, and the Impact of Tracking: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Kenya 0 1 9 331 1 7 44 1,408
Pitfalls of Participatory Programs: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Education in India 0 0 1 190 0 1 7 862
Putting a Band-Aid on a Corpse: Incentives for Nurses in the Indian Public Health Care System 1 10 16 607 1 22 39 1,707
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 0 32 0 0 0 140
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 0 8 1 1 2 82
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 1 14 0 0 2 111
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 0 5 0 1 1 87
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 0 19 1 2 2 121
Report of the Editor: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 0 0 0 2 1 1 4 52
Savings Incentives for Low- and Moderate-Income Families in the United States: Why is the Saver's Credit Not More Effective? 0 0 1 76 0 1 7 266
Schooling and Labor Market Consequences of School Construction in Indonesia: Evidence from an Unusual Policy Experiment 1 6 41 1,586 7 31 149 4,437
The (Mis)Allocation of Capital 0 0 2 135 2 2 6 411
The Demography of Mexican Migration to the United States 0 0 0 134 1 2 3 401
The Economic Lives of the Poor 2 2 10 240 6 13 68 2,511
The Experimental Approach to Development Economics 0 1 11 336 1 5 33 1,176
The medium run effects of educational expansion: evidence from a large school construction program in Indonesia 1 3 17 436 3 11 61 1,171
Truth-telling by Third-party Auditors and the Response of Polluting Firms: Experimental Evidence from India 0 1 3 141 3 6 18 692
Under the Thumb of History? Political Institutions and the Scope for Action 0 0 2 81 0 2 8 312
Wealth, Health, and Health Services in Rural Rajasthan 0 2 7 413 0 4 20 1,289
What Does Reputation Buy? Differentiation in a Market for Third-Party Auditors 0 1 2 21 0 1 8 191
What Is Middle Class about the Middle Classes around the World? 0 0 2 99 0 1 10 780
Why Political Reservations? 0 0 1 106 0 0 2 438
Women Empowerment and Economic Development 3 7 26 288 12 25 118 1,341
Women as Policy Makers: Evidence from a Randomized Policy Experiment in India 0 1 6 544 5 12 51 2,177
Évaluer l'impact des programmes d'aide au développement: le rôle des évaluations par assignation aléatoire 1 1 6 94 2 2 12 256
Total Journal Articles 14 53 236 10,061 83 266 1,073 39,018


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Aging and Death under a Dollar a Day 0 0 0 57 0 0 2 193
Comment on "Requiescat in Pace? The Consequences of High Priced Funerals in South Africa" 0 0 0 11 0 0 1 47
Growth Theory through the Lens of Development Economics 4 13 52 2,181 15 43 177 6,592
Is Decentralized Iron Fortification a Feasible Option to Fight Anemia Among the Poorest? 0 1 1 15 1 3 6 85
Movies, Margins, and Marketing: Encouraging the Adoption of Iron-Fortified Salt 1 1 2 29 1 4 8 145
Nutrition, Iron Deficiency Anemia, and the Demand for Iron-Fortified Salt: Evidence from an Experiment in Rural Bihar 0 0 1 40 0 0 3 126
Using Randomization in Development Economics Research: A Toolkit 3 12 87 3,646 18 54 261 8,711
Total Chapters 8 27 143 5,979 35 104 458 15,899


Statistics updated 2025-05-12