Access Statistics for Milton Friedman

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Autobiography 0 1 4 107 6 10 15 326
Fiscal versus Monetary Policy in the 1960s 0 2 23 157 4 19 64 188
Inflation and Unemployment 3 11 31 656 7 17 60 1,143
Total Working Papers 3 14 58 920 17 46 139 1,657


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
"Welfare" Effects: A Reply 1 1 1 37 3 4 7 117
25 Years after the Rediscovery of Money: What Have We Learned? Discussion 0 0 4 217 1 4 26 617
A Bias in Current Measures of Economic Growth 0 0 2 151 1 1 5 581
A Comment on CSWEP 0 0 1 103 2 3 5 396
A Monetary Theory of Nominal Income 0 1 4 433 4 8 19 1,528
A Natural Experiment in Monetary Policy Covering Three Episodes of Growth and Decline in the Economy and the Stock Market 0 0 2 572 4 8 17 1,199
A Theoretical Framework for Monetary Analysis 1 5 11 1,248 4 21 52 2,959
Adam Smith's Relevance for Today 0 0 2 35 0 1 7 75
Alternative Approaches to Analyzing Economic Data 0 0 2 360 1 4 9 988
Bimetallism Revisited 0 0 0 298 0 3 6 827
Choice, Chance, and the Personal Distribution of Income 1 1 5 398 3 6 16 910
Comment on "Collusion in the Auction Market for Treasury Bills" 0 0 1 66 4 5 7 206
Comment on Gaspar and Issing 0 0 0 117 1 1 3 384
Comment on Tobin 0 0 0 105 6 13 19 569
Comments on the Critics 1 1 4 148 2 3 10 419
Commodity-Reserve Currency 4 9 12 333 7 22 34 769
Controls on Interest Rates Paid by Banks 1 1 1 80 5 6 7 474
Do Old Fallacies Ever Die? 0 3 12 981 8 19 42 2,273
Duello monetario sui pregi e i difetti dei tassi di cambio fissi, del gold standard e di una valuta mondiale 0 0 0 66 7 7 14 303
ECONOMIC OUTLOOK 0 0 0 6 0 1 2 54
Economists and Economic Policy 0 0 0 0 1 2 6 585
Facing Inflation 1 1 1 12 2 2 4 49
Federal Reserve: How not to stop inflation 0 1 3 422 3 7 16 838
Financial Futures Markets and Tabular Standards 0 0 0 82 3 4 10 324
Fiscal versus Monetary Policy in the 1960s 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5
Foreword - The Legacy of Milton and Rose Friedman's Free to Choose: Economic Liberalism at the Turn of the 21st Century 0 0 2 78 4 4 10 217
Franklin D. Roosevelt, Silver, and China 1 3 8 299 12 41 60 1,543
Friedman on Friedman 0 0 1 74 0 2 8 396
Further Notes on Elasticity of Substitution: I. Note on Dr. Machlup's Article 0 0 0 3 2 2 5 35
George Stigler: A Personal Reminiscence 0 0 1 164 5 6 11 875
Government Revenue from Inflation 1 4 17 631 3 7 34 1,843
Has government any role in money? 1 2 5 554 4 10 18 1,165
Have Monetary Policies Failed? 1 2 7 466 8 12 35 1,348
Homer Jones: A Personal Reminiscence 0 0 2 17 1 1 7 120
Homer Jones: A personal reminiscence 0 0 2 30 3 5 9 278
Interrelations between the United States and the United Kingdom, 1873-1975 0 0 0 49 3 3 5 194
John Maynard Keynes 0 0 3 1,803 3 4 10 7,103
Lerner on the Economics of Control 1 2 3 274 3 8 12 725
Lessons from the 1979-82 Monetary Policy Experiment 0 0 0 234 3 4 8 633
Letter on monetary policy 0 0 1 32 1 4 8 105
Letter on monetary policy 1 1 2 148 5 5 7 400
MONETARY POLICY IN A FIAT WORLD 1 2 2 97 1 2 9 203
Marginal Utility of Money and Elasticities of Demand 0 0 0 31 3 4 6 112
Monetary Policy Structures 0 3 5 197 6 10 16 366
Monetary Policy: Theory and Practice 1 3 6 960 5 8 17 2,655
Monetary Policy: Theory and Practice: A Reply 0 0 1 283 1 1 12 914
Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom 2 2 5 97 5 9 24 266
Monetary Variability: United States and Japan 0 0 1 110 1 1 7 372
Monetary policy: a letter (II) 0 0 1 100 1 1 5 187
Money and the Stock Market 2 5 12 837 6 13 35 2,326
Monopolistic Competition and General Equilibrium Theory. Robert Triffin. Cambridge. Harvard University Press, 1940. Pp. 197. $2.50 0 0 1 39 1 1 4 112
More on Archibald versus Chicago 0 0 0 4 4 5 7 37
National Science Foundation Grants for Economics: Correspondence 0 0 1 62 1 3 10 340
Nobel Lecture: Inflation and Unemployment 3 4 22 2,541 13 31 71 6,420
Old Wine in New Bottles 0 0 0 229 2 4 9 826
Prices of Money and Goods across Frontiers: the £ and $ over a Century 0 0 2 20 2 2 6 76
Professor Pigou's Method for Measuring Elasticities of Demand from Budgetary Data 0 1 2 46 1 5 11 189
Public Schools: Make Them Private 0 1 7 168 4 9 25 424
RECENT BEHAVIOR OF THE VELOCITY OF MONEY 0 0 1 66 6 9 15 171
Reflections on A Monetary History 0 3 5 146 1 6 13 260
Reflections on Peter Bauer's Contributions to Development Economics 0 0 1 40 2 2 7 130
Round Table on Exchange Rate Policy 0 0 2 129 4 4 9 428
TAX REFORM 1 2 2 40 2 3 7 139
The "Plucking Model" of Business Fluctuations Revisited 0 0 0 0 7 19 64 1,389
The Case for Overhauling the Federal Reserve 0 1 2 28 0 2 9 74
The Crime of 1873 1 2 8 479 16 24 56 4,006
The Definition of Money: Net Wealth and Neutrality as Criteria 2 2 3 645 5 6 11 3,032
The Demand for Money: Some Theoretical and Empirical Results 0 1 5 443 9 16 40 1,234
The Effect of the Term Structure of Interest Rates on the Demand for Money in the United States 0 0 0 120 0 3 7 359
The Euro-dollar market: some first principles 0 4 19 316 5 12 38 832
The Expected-Utility Hypothesis and the Measurability of Utility 0 2 11 505 4 11 31 1,246
The Friedman-Becker Illusion: Reply 0 1 3 149 3 6 12 404
The Friedman-Becker Illusion: Supplementary Comment 0 0 0 30 0 0 2 148
The John R. Commons Lecture December, 1971 — New Orleans: Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom 0 0 0 1 2 4 6 19
The Lag in Effect of Monetary Policy 2 11 50 875 12 29 97 2,375
The Marshallian Demand Curve 2 3 8 870 3 11 22 3,638
The Marshallian Demand Curve: A Reply 0 0 1 80 4 4 12 353
The Need for Futures Markets in Currencies 0 0 2 105 2 2 10 243
The Resource Cost of Irredeemable Paper Money 0 0 3 262 4 6 17 807
The Utility Analysis of Choices Involving Risk 1 5 19 791 18 33 73 2,731
The failure of the bank of United States: A reappraisal: A reply 0 0 1 101 2 3 8 269
The monetarist controversy: discussion 1 1 4 384 2 2 8 834
The most significant contributions to economics during the twentieth century: lists of the Nobel laureates 0 0 1 402 4 5 10 952
Using the Market for Social Development 0 0 6 89 2 3 13 239
Vault Cash and Free Reserves 1 1 1 42 3 4 7 166
Wesley C. Mitchell as an Economic Theorist 0 0 1 52 5 6 9 262
Worswick's Criticism of the Correlation Criterion: A Comment 0 0 0 3 1 3 5 373
Total Journal Articles 36 98 349 24,140 322 625 1,487 77,367
1 registered items for which data could not be found


Book File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960 0 0 0 0 16 52 152 5,007
A Theoretical Framework for Monetary Analysis 0 0 0 0 13 17 23 1,585
A Theory of the Consumption Function 0 0 0 1 24 69 301 15,594
Capitalism and Freedom 0 0 0 0 12 26 48 134
Essays in Positive Economics 0 0 0 0 8 17 50 730
Essays on Inflation and Indexation 0 0 3 79 3 3 14 201
From New Deal Banking Reform to World War II Inflation 0 0 0 0 3 6 10 198
Income from Independent Professional Practice 0 0 0 0 6 22 51 3,816
Milton Friedman on Economics 0 0 0 0 3 10 37 458
Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods 0 0 0 0 5 9 15 1,258
Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975 0 0 0 0 2 12 19 1,234
Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom 0 0 0 0 1 2 6 413
The Demand for Money: Some Theoretical and Empirical Results 0 0 0 0 13 25 37 388
The Great Contraction, 1929–33 0 0 0 0 5 8 19 1,547
The Interpolation of Time Series by Related Series 0 0 0 0 5 6 13 622
The monetarist controversy: discussion 0 0 1 209 5 6 9 400
Two Lucky People 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
Total Books 0 0 4 289 124 290 805 33,586


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Method of Comparing Incomes of Families Differing in Composition 0 0 0 22 0 0 1 86
A Miscellany 0 1 6 319 3 5 15 408
A Priori Approaches 0 0 0 35 3 4 5 104
A Simple Common Model 0 0 0 56 2 3 4 126
Alternative Policies 0 0 0 71 3 5 8 147
An Illustration 0 0 1 33 1 1 3 79
Anna J. Schwartz: An Appreciation 0 0 0 16 2 2 4 108
Annual, Semiannual, and Quarterly Estimates, 1867-1907 0 0 3 25 0 1 7 102
Appendix A: The Reliability of the Department of Commerce Samples 0 0 0 48 1 3 6 113
Appendix B: Supplementary Material 0 0 0 51 1 4 7 139
Appendix C: Samples of Questionnaires Sent Out by Department of Commerce 0 0 0 72 0 0 2 243
Bank Failures 0 0 0 127 0 3 4 217
Basis for Our Choice of Definition 0 0 0 27 2 4 6 108
Comparison of Earlier Estimates With Our Own 0 0 0 12 1 2 4 60
Comparison of the Three Approacbes 0 0 0 33 1 2 4 105
Conclusion on Definition 0 0 0 23 1 1 3 138
Conclusion, References 0 0 1 31 0 0 3 108
Conclusions 0 0 1 33 4 4 6 94
Consistency of the Permanent Income Hypothesis with Existing Evidence on the Relation between Consumption and Income: Budget Studies 0 1 10 533 3 5 19 728
Consistency of the Permanent Income Hypothesis with Existing Evidence on the Relation between Consumption and Income: Time Series Data 0 1 7 457 3 5 16 598
Correlation Methods 0 0 1 53 1 1 5 134
Correspondence of the Monetary Theory of Nominal Income with Experience 0 0 0 37 3 7 8 119
Currency Held by the Public: Call Date and Monthly Estimates 0 0 0 16 3 6 9 92
Cyclical Changes, 1933–41 0 0 0 25 1 2 3 77
Deposits and Commercial Banks: Call Dates 0 0 0 13 6 8 11 99
Deposits and Commercial Banks: Monthly Estimates 0 0 1 17 2 3 6 84
Deposits at Mutual Savings Banks: Call Date and Monthly Estimates 0 0 0 11 0 1 2 72
Deposits with the Postal Savings System 0 0 0 18 1 3 7 127
Development of Monetary Policy 0 0 0 106 1 3 4 186
Division of Change in Income between Prices and Output 0 0 0 41 1 3 6 105
Errors of Estimation Associated with Noncorrelation Methods 0 0 1 34 1 2 5 99
Estimates for the Period Before 1867 0 0 0 18 1 1 4 76
Estimates for the Period Since 1867 1 1 2 28 3 3 8 95
Evidence from Income Data on the Relative Importance of Permanent and Transitory Components of Income 0 2 10 375 4 7 21 496
Factors Accounting for Changes in the Stock of Money 0 0 1 105 0 0 2 206
From Gibson to Fisher 0 0 0 28 0 0 5 109
General Features of Our Estimates 0 0 1 9 0 2 6 50
Glossary, Sources, Indexes 0 0 0 34 2 4 5 95
Has Government Any Role in Money? 0 1 3 285 7 10 17 721
Income and the Location of Practice 0 0 1 75 0 2 4 152
Incomes from Independent Professional Practice, 1929-1936 0 1 3 37 3 7 15 139
Incomes in the Five Professions 0 1 2 127 3 4 7 254
Incomes in the Professions and in Other Pursuits 0 0 1 134 3 4 9 232
International Character of the Contraction 0 0 0 70 0 1 4 153
Introduction to "A Theory of the Consumption Function" 2 9 33 2,062 25 46 99 4,125
Introduction to "Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods" 0 0 0 111 4 6 9 264
Introduction to "The Great Contraction, 1929–33" 0 0 1 343 4 7 14 595
Introduction to "The Interpolation of Time Series by Related Series" 0 0 2 132 4 8 14 266
Long Swings in Growth Rates 0 0 0 29 3 4 5 86
Luncheon in Honor of Individuals and Institutions Participating in the First Income and Wealth Conference (December 1936 - January 1937) 0 0 0 13 0 10 52 130
Monetary Influences on Nominal Income 0 0 2 44 1 2 7 118
Money and Business Cycles 0 0 3 46 6 11 22 174
Money and Business Cycles 0 0 0 257 8 11 13 718
Money and Interest Rates 0 0 1 92 1 1 3 168
More on Archibald versus Chicago 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 5
Movements of Money, Income, and Prices 0 0 0 71 1 3 5 146
New Deal Changes in the Banking Structure and Monetary Standard 0 1 1 32 1 3 4 118
Non-correlation Methods of Using Related Series 0 0 1 51 1 2 14 125
Other Determinants of Professional Income 0 1 2 103 2 6 11 192
Part One: Definition of Money, Introduction 0 0 0 83 3 5 8 229
Part Three: Derivation of Our Estimates, Introduction 0 0 1 13 5 5 8 58
Part Two: Earlier Estimates, Introduction 0 0 0 13 1 2 4 74
Population Change and Aggregate Output 0 0 1 181 5 9 21 626
Postwar Changes in the American Financial Markets 0 0 0 48 10 10 15 162
Principal Empirical Findings 0 0 1 75 2 5 10 167
Prior Usage 0 0 0 25 1 2 5 129
Producing Results 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 3
Quantity Equations 0 0 0 74 2 3 7 160
References 0 0 0 23 1 5 10 85
Reports on Selected Bureau Programs 0 0 0 5 0 3 4 51
Research Leadership 0 0 0 13 3 3 4 83
Scope of the Study 0 0 0 30 1 5 7 225
Some Dynamic Implications of the Monetary Theory of Nominal Income 0 0 0 40 4 7 9 112
Sources and Accuracy of Basic Data 0 0 1 19 2 2 7 91
Staff Reports: Business Cycles 0 0 0 7 0 2 5 55
Summary 0 1 2 193 3 6 9 504
Summary and Conclusion 0 1 7 600 4 6 15 962
Supply of Money in Nominal Units 0 0 0 41 1 1 4 137
Tables of content, preface 0 0 1 266 4 5 10 589
Temporal Changes in Income 0 0 0 95 5 7 8 170
The Adjustment Process 0 0 1 36 1 2 5 105
The Basic Data 0 1 1 51 1 5 7 116
The Counter-Revolution in Monetary Theory 0 3 6 18 6 34 90 279
The Course of Money, Income, Prices, Velocity, and Interest Rates 0 0 0 182 3 5 7 301
The Data on Income from Independent Professional Practice 0 1 3 169 4 6 18 393
The Demand for Money 0 0 2 75 2 3 8 176
The Demand for Money: Some Theoretical and Empirical Results 0 0 4 293 4 9 27 676
The Economic Theorist 1 1 1 57 3 5 9 156
The Five Professions Studied 1 2 5 239 4 6 15 904
The Form in Which to Use the Data 0 0 1 42 2 2 5 101
The General Statistical Framework 0 0 0 30 0 2 5 92
The General Theoretical Framework 0 0 1 61 1 1 4 179
The Implications of the Pure Theory of Consumer Behavior 1 3 15 816 6 11 30 1,223
The Keynesian Challenge to the Quantity Theory 0 0 0 84 2 2 5 243
The Missing Equation: The Third Approach Examined 0 0 0 43 4 7 10 126
The Missing Equation: Three Approaches 0 0 0 56 3 4 6 164
The Permanent Income Hypothesis 6 18 70 1,689 24 94 273 4,043
The Quantity Theory: Nominal versus Real Quantity of Money 0 2 2 215 4 10 11 1,036
The Relation between the Permanent Income and Relative Income Hypotheses 0 1 8 426 3 6 15 611
The Role of Money 0 0 0 112 1 5 12 278
The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its Profits 0 0 3 32 26 61 232 1,451
The Stability of Relative Income Status 0 1 2 91 3 4 8 159
Trade-offs in Monetary Policy 0 0 0 0 1 3 11 31
United States Government Balances 0 0 0 12 1 1 2 76
Velocity and the Demand for Money 0 0 0 85 4 4 6 243
Velocity and the Interrelations between the United States and the United Kingdom 0 0 0 27 2 3 6 90
Why Was Monetary Policy So Inept? 0 0 1 120 2 3 7 225
World War II Inflation, September 1939–August 1948 0 0 0 39 2 2 5 189
Total Chapters 12 55 242 14,050 316 655 1,587 33,351


Statistics updated 2026-02-12