Access Statistics for Milton Friedman

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Autobiography 0 1 5 108 1 9 17 329
Fiscal versus Monetary Policy in the 1960s 0 2 22 159 6 15 65 199
Inflation and Unemployment 0 5 30 658 4 18 62 1,154
Total Working Papers 0 8 57 925 11 42 144 1,682


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
"Welfare" Effects: A Reply 0 1 1 37 0 3 5 117
25 Years after the Rediscovery of Money: What Have We Learned? Discussion 2 2 4 219 2 3 24 619
A Bias in Current Measures of Economic Growth 0 0 1 151 0 1 2 581
A Comment on CSWEP 0 0 1 103 0 3 5 397
A Monetary Theory of Nominal Income 0 0 3 433 1 6 16 1,530
A Natural Experiment in Monetary Policy Covering Three Episodes of Growth and Decline in the Economy and the Stock Market 0 1 3 573 0 6 17 1,201
A Theoretical Framework for Monetary Analysis 0 2 11 1,249 4 10 49 2,965
Adam Smith's Relevance for Today 0 0 1 35 1 1 5 76
Alternative Approaches to Analyzing Economic Data 0 0 2 360 0 1 6 988
Bimetallism Revisited 0 0 0 298 0 2 7 829
Choice, Chance, and the Personal Distribution of Income 0 1 5 398 1 7 17 914
Comment on "Collusion in the Auction Market for Treasury Bills" 0 0 1 66 0 5 7 207
Comment on Gaspar and Issing 0 0 0 117 0 1 2 384
Comment on Tobin 0 0 0 105 0 7 18 570
Comments on the Critics 0 1 4 148 0 4 10 421
Commodity-Reserve Currency 0 6 13 335 3 13 35 775
Controls on Interest Rates Paid by Banks 0 1 1 80 0 5 6 474
Do Old Fallacies Ever Die? 1 3 12 984 6 18 45 2,283
Duello monetario sui pregi e i difetti dei tassi di cambio fissi, del gold standard e di una valuta mondiale 0 0 0 66 0 8 11 304
ECONOMIC OUTLOOK 0 0 0 6 0 0 1 54
Economists and Economic Policy 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 586
Facing Inflation 0 1 1 12 0 2 2 49
Federal Reserve: How not to stop inflation 0 0 3 422 0 5 13 840
Financial Futures Markets and Tabular Standards 0 0 0 82 0 3 8 324
Fiscal versus Monetary Policy in the 1960s 0 0 0 0 2 12 12 12
Foreword - The Legacy of Milton and Rose Friedman's Free to Choose: Economic Liberalism at the Turn of the 21st Century 0 0 1 78 0 4 8 217
Franklin D. Roosevelt, Silver, and China 1 3 8 301 4 19 61 1,550
Friedman on Friedman 0 1 2 75 0 2 7 398
Further Notes on Elasticity of Substitution: I. Note on Dr. Machlup's Article 0 0 0 3 0 2 3 35
George Stigler: A Personal Reminiscence 0 0 1 164 0 5 9 875
Government Revenue from Inflation 0 2 17 632 3 8 37 1,848
Has government any role in money? 0 1 5 554 1 8 18 1,169
Have Monetary Policies Failed? 0 3 8 468 0 10 32 1,350
Homer Jones: A Personal Reminiscence 0 0 2 17 0 1 6 120
Homer Jones: A personal reminiscence 0 0 1 30 3 7 11 282
Interrelations between the United States and the United Kingdom, 1873-1975 0 0 0 49 0 4 5 195
John Maynard Keynes 0 1 3 1,804 1 5 10 7,105
Lerner on the Economics of Control 0 1 3 274 1 4 11 726
Lessons from the 1979-82 Monetary Policy Experiment 0 0 0 234 0 3 7 633
Letter on monetary policy 0 1 2 148 1 6 7 401
Letter on monetary policy 0 0 1 32 0 1 6 105
MONETARY POLICY IN A FIAT WORLD 0 1 2 97 0 3 10 205
Marginal Utility of Money and Elasticities of Demand 0 0 0 31 0 3 5 112
Monetary Policy Structures 0 0 5 197 0 7 15 367
Monetary Policy: Theory and Practice 0 1 6 960 1 7 17 2,657
Monetary Policy: Theory and Practice: A Reply 0 0 0 283 0 1 5 914
Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom 0 2 5 97 0 8 26 269
Monetary Variability: United States and Japan 0 0 1 110 1 3 6 374
Monetary policy: a letter (II) 0 0 1 100 2 3 5 189
Money and the Stock Market 0 3 11 838 3 12 35 2,332
Monopolistic Competition and General Equilibrium Theory. Robert Triffin. Cambridge. Harvard University Press, 1940. Pp. 197. $2.50 0 0 0 39 1 3 4 114
More on Archibald versus Chicago 0 0 0 4 0 5 7 38
National Science Foundation Grants for Economics: Correspondence 0 0 1 62 1 3 10 342
Nobel Lecture: Inflation and Unemployment 0 4 16 2,542 5 23 68 6,430
Old Wine in New Bottles 0 0 0 229 0 2 8 826
Prices of Money and Goods across Frontiers: the £ and $ over a Century 0 0 1 20 2 4 6 78
Professor Pigou's Method for Measuring Elasticities of Demand from Budgetary Data 0 0 2 46 0 3 11 191
Public Schools: Make Them Private 0 0 7 168 0 6 25 426
RECENT BEHAVIOR OF THE VELOCITY OF MONEY 0 0 0 66 0 6 13 171
Reflections on A Monetary History 0 0 4 146 0 1 9 260
Reflections on Peter Bauer's Contributions to Development Economics 0 0 1 40 0 2 6 130
Round Table on Exchange Rate Policy 0 0 2 129 0 5 9 429
TAX REFORM 0 1 2 40 1 3 5 140
The "Plucking Model" of Business Fluctuations Revisited 0 0 0 0 4 18 68 1,400
The Case for Overhauling the Federal Reserve 0 1 3 29 0 2 10 76
The Crime of 1873 0 4 10 482 7 33 60 4,023
The Definition of Money: Net Wealth and Neutrality as Criteria 0 2 3 645 0 7 12 3,034
The Demand for Money: Some Theoretical and Empirical Results 0 0 5 443 1 15 41 1,240
The Effect of the Term Structure of Interest Rates on the Demand for Money in the United States 0 0 0 120 0 0 4 359
The Euro-dollar market: some first principles 0 0 17 316 4 12 41 839
The Expected-Utility Hypothesis and the Measurability of Utility 0 0 10 505 3 9 32 1,251
The Friedman-Becker Illusion: Reply 0 0 2 149 0 3 10 404
The Friedman-Becker Illusion: Supplementary Comment 0 0 0 30 1 2 3 150
The John R. Commons Lecture December, 1971 — New Orleans: Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom 0 0 0 1 1 4 7 21
The Lag in Effect of Monetary Policy 12 19 57 892 16 45 112 2,408
The Marshallian Demand Curve 1 4 9 872 3 7 23 3,642
The Marshallian Demand Curve: A Reply 0 0 1 80 0 4 8 353
The Need for Futures Markets in Currencies 0 1 3 106 1 4 11 245
The Resource Cost of Irredeemable Paper Money 0 0 3 262 0 6 16 809
The Utility Analysis of Choices Involving Risk 3 6 22 796 7 32 80 2,745
The failure of the bank of United States: A reappraisal: A reply 0 0 1 101 1 4 8 271
The monetarist controversy: discussion 0 1 3 384 0 3 6 835
The most significant contributions to economics during the twentieth century: lists of the Nobel laureates 0 0 0 402 2 7 10 955
Using the Market for Social Development 0 0 5 89 1 4 13 241
Vault Cash and Free Reserves 0 1 1 42 0 4 6 167
Wesley C. Mitchell as an Economic Theorist 0 0 1 52 0 5 8 262
Worswick's Criticism of the Correlation Criterion: A Comment 0 0 0 3 0 1 3 373
Total Journal Articles 20 83 344 24,187 103 561 1,462 77,606
1 registered items for which data could not be found


Book File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960 0 0 0 0 19 43 162 5,034
A Theoretical Framework for Monetary Analysis 0 0 0 0 3 18 27 1,590
A Theory of the Consumption Function 0 0 0 1 26 65 290 15,635
Capitalism and Freedom 0 0 0 0 6 22 53 144
Essays in Positive Economics 0 0 0 0 2 15 46 737
Essays on Inflation and Indexation 0 1 4 80 3 7 16 205
From New Deal Banking Reform to World War II Inflation 0 0 0 0 0 3 8 198
Income from Independent Professional Practice 0 0 0 0 3 16 55 3,826
Milton Friedman on Economics 0 0 0 0 6 13 35 468
Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods 0 0 0 0 1 9 16 1,262
Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975 0 0 0 0 1 3 16 1,235
Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom 0 0 0 0 1 2 5 414
The Demand for Money: Some Theoretical and Empirical Results 0 0 0 0 4 28 51 403
The Great Contraction, 1929–33 0 0 0 0 5 12 20 1,554
The Interpolation of Time Series by Related Series 0 0 0 0 1 7 10 624
The monetarist controversy: discussion 0 0 1 209 0 6 9 401
Two Lucky People 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 3
Total Books 0 1 5 290 82 271 822 33,733


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Method of Comparing Incomes of Families Differing in Composition 0 0 0 22 0 1 1 87
A Miscellany 0 0 3 319 0 4 11 409
A Priori Approaches 0 0 0 35 0 4 5 105
A Simple Common Model 0 0 0 56 0 3 4 127
Alternative Policies 0 0 0 71 0 3 6 147
An Illustration 0 0 1 33 0 2 3 80
Anna J. Schwartz: An Appreciation 0 0 0 16 0 3 3 109
Annual, Semiannual, and Quarterly Estimates, 1867-1907 0 0 0 25 0 0 3 102
Appendix A: The Reliability of the Department of Commerce Samples 0 0 0 48 0 1 5 113
Appendix B: Supplementary Material 0 0 0 51 0 2 7 140
Appendix C: Samples of Questionnaires Sent Out by Department of Commerce 0 0 0 72 0 0 1 243
Bank Failures 0 0 0 127 0 1 4 218
Basis for Our Choice of Definition 0 0 0 27 1 3 6 109
Comparison of Earlier Estimates With Our Own 0 0 0 12 0 2 4 61
Comparison of the Three Approacbes 0 0 0 33 1 3 5 107
Conclusion on Definition 0 0 0 23 0 1 2 138
Conclusion, References 0 0 1 31 1 2 4 110
Conclusions 0 0 1 33 0 4 5 94
Consistency of the Permanent Income Hypothesis with Existing Evidence on the Relation between Consumption and Income: Budget Studies 0 0 5 533 3 8 18 733
Consistency of the Permanent Income Hypothesis with Existing Evidence on the Relation between Consumption and Income: Time Series Data 0 0 4 457 0 4 13 599
Correlation Methods 0 0 1 53 0 1 4 134
Correspondence of the Monetary Theory of Nominal Income with Experience 0 0 0 37 0 3 7 119
Currency Held by the Public: Call Date and Monthly Estimates 0 0 0 16 0 4 9 93
Cyclical Changes, 1933–41 0 0 0 25 2 3 4 79
Deposits and Commercial Banks: Call Dates 0 0 0 13 0 6 10 99
Deposits and Commercial Banks: Monthly Estimates 0 0 0 17 0 3 5 85
Deposits at Mutual Savings Banks: Call Date and Monthly Estimates 0 0 0 11 0 0 1 72
Deposits with the Postal Savings System 0 0 0 18 1 2 5 128
Development of Monetary Policy 0 0 0 106 0 2 4 187
Division of Change in Income between Prices and Output 0 0 0 41 0 2 5 106
Errors of Estimation Associated with Noncorrelation Methods 0 0 1 34 1 2 5 100
Estimates for the Period Before 1867 0 0 0 18 0 2 3 77
Estimates for the Period Since 1867 0 1 1 28 0 4 5 96
Evidence from Income Data on the Relative Importance of Permanent and Transitory Components of Income 0 1 8 376 0 6 18 498
Factors Accounting for Changes in the Stock of Money 0 0 1 105 0 0 1 206
From Gibson to Fisher 0 0 0 28 1 1 5 110
General Features of Our Estimates 0 0 0 9 0 0 3 50
Glossary, Sources, Indexes 0 0 0 34 0 2 4 95
Has Government Any Role in Money? 0 0 3 285 0 9 16 723
Income and the Location of Practice 0 0 1 75 0 0 3 152
Incomes from Independent Professional Practice, 1929-1936 0 0 3 37 0 5 16 141
Incomes in the Five Professions 1 1 2 128 1 4 6 255
Incomes in the Professions and in Other Pursuits 0 1 2 135 0 5 10 234
International Character of the Contraction 0 0 0 70 0 0 2 153
Introduction to "A Theory of the Consumption Function" 1 5 29 2,065 5 39 95 4,139
Introduction to "Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods" 0 0 0 111 1 5 9 265
Introduction to "The Great Contraction, 1929–33" 0 0 0 343 0 4 11 595
Introduction to "The Interpolation of Time Series by Related Series" 0 0 1 132 1 6 14 268
Long Swings in Growth Rates 0 0 0 29 1 4 5 87
Luncheon in Honor of Individuals and Institutions Participating in the First Income and Wealth Conference (December 1936 - January 1937) 0 0 0 13 0 1 52 131
Monetary Influences on Nominal Income 0 0 1 44 1 2 6 119
Money and Business Cycles 0 0 1 46 1 7 19 175
Money and Business Cycles 0 0 0 257 0 11 15 721
Money and Interest Rates 0 0 1 92 0 2 3 169
More on Archibald versus Chicago 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 5
Movements of Money, Income, and Prices 0 0 0 71 0 1 4 146
New Deal Changes in the Banking Structure and Monetary Standard 0 0 1 32 0 1 3 118
Non-correlation Methods of Using Related Series 0 0 1 51 0 1 4 125
Other Determinants of Professional Income 0 0 2 103 0 2 7 192
Part One: Definition of Money, Introduction 0 0 0 83 1 4 8 230
Part Three: Derivation of Our Estimates, Introduction 0 0 0 13 0 5 6 58
Part Two: Earlier Estimates, Introduction 0 0 0 13 0 1 3 74
Population Change and Aggregate Output 0 0 1 181 0 5 18 626
Postwar Changes in the American Financial Markets 0 0 0 48 0 11 14 163
Principal Empirical Findings 0 0 0 75 0 2 7 167
Prior Usage 0 0 0 25 0 1 4 129
Producing Results 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 3
Quantity Equations 0 0 0 74 0 2 4 160
References 0 0 0 23 0 2 9 86
Reports on Selected Bureau Programs 0 0 0 5 0 0 3 51
Research Leadership 0 0 0 13 1 4 4 84
Scope of the Study 0 0 0 30 1 2 7 226
Some Dynamic Implications of the Monetary Theory of Nominal Income 0 0 0 40 3 7 10 115
Sources and Accuracy of Basic Data 0 0 0 19 0 2 5 91
Staff Reports: Business Cycles 0 0 0 7 1 3 7 58
Summary 0 0 2 193 0 3 7 504
Summary and Conclusion 0 0 4 600 0 4 9 962
Supply of Money in Nominal Units 0 0 0 41 1 2 2 138
Tables of content, preface 0 0 1 266 0 6 9 591
Temporal Changes in Income 0 0 0 95 0 5 7 170
The Adjustment Process 0 0 1 36 0 3 6 107
The Basic Data 0 0 1 51 0 2 7 117
The Counter-Revolution in Monetary Theory 0 0 6 18 2 11 85 284
The Course of Money, Income, Prices, Velocity, and Interest Rates 0 0 0 182 1 4 7 302
The Data on Income from Independent Professional Practice 0 1 4 170 1 6 16 395
The Demand for Money 0 1 3 76 1 5 10 179
The Demand for Money: Some Theoretical and Empirical Results 0 1 5 294 0 7 27 679
The Economic Theorist 0 1 1 57 0 4 7 157
The Five Professions Studied 0 1 4 239 1 5 12 905
The Form in Which to Use the Data 0 0 1 42 0 3 4 102
The General Statistical Framework 0 0 0 30 1 1 4 93
The General Theoretical Framework 0 0 1 61 0 1 2 179
The Implications of the Pure Theory of Consumer Behavior 0 1 11 816 2 8 26 1,225
The Keynesian Challenge to the Quantity Theory 0 0 0 84 0 3 4 244
The Missing Equation: The Third Approach Examined 0 0 0 43 0 5 10 127
The Missing Equation: Three Approaches 0 0 0 56 0 4 6 165
The Permanent Income Hypothesis 4 17 67 1,700 31 92 294 4,111
The Quantity Theory: Nominal versus Real Quantity of Money 0 0 2 215 1 6 12 1,038
The Relation between the Permanent Income and Relative Income Hypotheses 0 1 5 427 1 6 13 614
The Role of Money 0 0 0 112 1 3 12 280
The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its Profits 1 1 4 33 36 76 247 1,501
The Stability of Relative Income Status 0 0 2 91 0 3 6 159
Trade-offs in Monetary Policy 0 0 0 0 0 1 6 31
United States Government Balances 0 0 0 12 0 1 1 76
Velocity and the Demand for Money 0 1 1 86 1 6 7 245
Velocity and the Interrelations between the United States and the United Kingdom 0 0 0 27 0 2 5 90
Why Was Monetary Policy So Inept? 0 0 1 120 1 3 6 226
World War II Inflation, September 1939–August 1948 0 0 0 39 0 2 4 189
Total Chapters 7 35 203 14,073 111 549 1,502 33,584


Statistics updated 2026-04-09