Access Statistics for Milton Friedman

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Autobiography 0 0 5 110 14 18 47 361
Fiscal versus Monetary Policy in the 1960s 0 1 10 162 2 5 54 214
Inflation and Unemployment 1 3 22 663 4 7 55 1,177
Total Working Papers 1 4 37 935 20 30 156 1,752


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
"Welfare" Effects: A Reply 0 0 1 37 0 0 5 118
25 Years after the Rediscovery of Money: What Have We Learned? Discussion 0 0 2 219 0 1 13 625
A Bias in Current Measures of Economic Growth 0 0 0 151 0 0 2 582
A Comment on CSWEP 0 0 0 103 0 0 7 400
A Monetary Theory of Nominal Income 0 0 3 434 0 1 16 1,533
A Natural Experiment in Monetary Policy Covering Three Episodes of Growth and Decline in the Economy and the Stock Market 0 0 2 574 0 1 19 1,208
A Theoretical Framework for Monetary Analysis 2 2 11 1,252 6 15 52 2,986
Adam Smith's Relevance for Today 0 0 0 35 2 3 7 81
Alternative Approaches to Analyzing Economic Data 0 1 2 361 1 3 9 992
Bimetallism Revisited 0 0 1 299 1 3 9 833
Choice, Chance, and the Personal Distribution of Income 0 0 2 398 0 3 19 922
Comment on "Collusion in the Auction Market for Treasury Bills" 0 0 0 66 0 0 6 207
Comment on Gaspar and Issing 0 0 0 117 1 1 4 386
Comment on Tobin 0 0 0 105 0 0 16 570
Comments on the Critics 0 0 1 148 0 1 7 422
Commodity-Reserve Currency 0 0 14 337 0 0 37 783
Controls on Interest Rates Paid by Banks 0 1 2 81 1 3 10 478
Do Old Fallacies Ever Die? 0 2 11 987 1 8 50 2,298
Duello monetario sui pregi e i difetti dei tassi di cambio fissi, del gold standard e di una valuta mondiale 0 0 0 66 0 0 11 305
ECONOMIC OUTLOOK 0 0 0 6 0 1 3 56
Economists and Economic Policy 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 586
Facing Inflation 0 0 1 12 0 0 4 51
Federal Reserve: How not to stop inflation 1 2 5 424 1 2 17 846
Financial Futures Markets and Tabular Standards 0 0 0 82 0 0 6 325
Fiscal versus Monetary Policy in the 1960s 0 0 0 0 0 3 16 16
Foreword - The Legacy of Milton and Rose Friedman's Free to Choose: Economic Liberalism at the Turn of the 21st Century 0 0 1 79 0 0 9 221
Franklin D. Roosevelt, Silver, and China 0 0 5 301 3 10 68 1,568
Friedman on Friedman 0 0 2 75 1 2 13 404
Further Notes on Elasticity of Substitution: I. Note on Dr. Machlup's Article 0 0 0 3 0 0 4 36
George Stigler: A Personal Reminiscence 0 1 1 165 0 1 10 879
Government Revenue from Inflation 1 3 14 637 3 6 31 1,859
Has government any role in money? 0 0 2 554 3 3 19 1,174
Have Monetary Policies Failed? 0 0 5 469 1 6 28 1,361
Homer Jones: A Personal Reminiscence 1 1 2 18 1 3 7 124
Homer Jones: A personal reminiscence 0 0 1 30 2 3 13 285
Interrelations between the United States and the United Kingdom, 1873-1975 1 1 1 50 1 2 9 199
John Maynard Keynes 1 2 3 1,806 1 22 34 7,132
Lerner on the Economics of Control 0 0 3 274 0 0 12 728
Lessons from the 1979-82 Monetary Policy Experiment 0 0 0 234 1 1 6 635
Letter on monetary policy 0 0 1 148 0 0 9 404
Letter on monetary policy 0 0 0 32 0 1 7 108
MONETARY POLICY IN A FIAT WORLD 0 0 2 97 1 1 7 208
Marginal Utility of Money and Elasticities of Demand 0 0 0 31 0 2 7 114
Monetary Policy Structures 0 0 3 197 1 1 14 370
Monetary Policy: Theory and Practice 1 1 4 961 4 4 16 2,662
Monetary Policy: Theory and Practice: A Reply 0 0 0 283 1 3 5 917
Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom 0 0 3 97 0 0 20 274
Monetary Variability: United States and Japan 0 0 0 110 0 0 3 374
Monetary policy: a letter (II) 0 0 0 100 0 0 5 190
Money and the Stock Market 0 3 9 841 4 9 37 2,345
Monopolistic Competition and General Equilibrium Theory. Robert Triffin. Cambridge. Harvard University Press, 1940. Pp. 197. $2.50 0 0 0 39 1 1 6 117
More on Archibald versus Chicago 0 0 0 4 0 1 10 41
National Science Foundation Grants for Economics: Correspondence 0 0 0 62 0 2 10 346
Nobel Lecture: Inflation and Unemployment 1 6 18 2,552 4 19 92 6,471
Old Wine in New Bottles 0 0 1 230 2 2 10 830
Prices of Money and Goods across Frontiers: the £ and $ over a Century 0 0 0 20 0 1 6 80
Professor Pigou's Method for Measuring Elasticities of Demand from Budgetary Data 0 1 2 47 0 1 12 194
Public Schools: Make Them Private 0 0 1 168 0 2 25 437
RECENT BEHAVIOR OF THE VELOCITY OF MONEY 0 0 0 66 0 1 12 174
Reflections on A Monetary History 0 0 3 146 0 0 9 263
Reflections on Peter Bauer's Contributions to Development Economics 0 0 2 41 0 1 6 132
Round Table on Exchange Rate Policy 0 0 1 129 1 1 8 430
TAX REFORM 0 0 2 40 1 2 8 144
The "Plucking Model" of Business Fluctuations Revisited 0 0 0 0 0 7 71 1,413
The Case for Overhauling the Federal Reserve 0 0 3 29 0 0 7 77
The Crime of 1873 1 3 11 487 5 15 73 4,048
The Definition of Money: Net Wealth and Neutrality as Criteria 0 0 2 645 0 1 13 3,038
The Demand for Money: Some Theoretical and Empirical Results 0 0 2 443 0 3 34 1,245
The Effect of the Term Structure of Interest Rates on the Demand for Money in the United States 0 0 0 120 0 0 4 360
The Euro-dollar market: some first principles 0 2 9 320 1 6 42 860
The Expected-Utility Hypothesis and the Measurability of Utility 2 4 10 510 2 5 28 1,260
The Friedman-Becker Illusion: Reply 0 1 2 150 1 3 10 408
The Friedman-Becker Illusion: Supplementary Comment 0 0 0 30 0 2 6 154
The John R. Commons Lecture December, 1971 — New Orleans: Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom 0 0 0 1 1 1 8 23
The Lag in Effect of Monetary Policy 3 13 60 915 8 34 139 2,473
The Marshallian Demand Curve 0 1 7 873 0 2 22 3,646
The Marshallian Demand Curve: A Reply 0 0 0 80 0 2 14 361
The Need for Futures Markets in Currencies 0 0 1 106 1 1 9 248
The Resource Cost of Irredeemable Paper Money 0 2 2 264 2 16 28 828
The Utility Analysis of Choices Involving Risk 0 1 17 799 4 11 82 2,770
The failure of the bank of United States: A reappraisal: A reply 0 0 0 101 1 4 10 275
The monetarist controversy: discussion 0 0 2 384 0 0 6 836
The most significant contributions to economics during the twentieth century: lists of the Nobel laureates 0 0 0 402 0 2 15 962
Using the Market for Social Development 0 0 0 89 2 4 17 250
Vault Cash and Free Reserves 0 0 1 42 1 2 8 170
Wesley C. Mitchell as an Economic Theorist 0 0 1 52 0 1 12 266
Worswick's Criticism of the Correlation Criterion: A Comment 0 0 0 3 0 1 4 374
Total Journal Articles 15 54 280 24,275 80 286 1,617 78,184
1 registered items for which data could not be found


Book File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960 0 0 0 0 11 19 147 5,078
A Theoretical Framework for Monetary Analysis 0 0 0 0 2 4 26 1,594
A Theory of the Consumption Function 0 0 0 1 14 42 261 15,715
Capitalism and Freedom 0 0 0 0 3 5 58 160
Essays in Positive Economics 0 0 0 0 5 8 44 752
Essays on Inflation and Indexation 0 0 1 80 1 1 13 208
From New Deal Banking Reform to World War II Inflation 0 0 0 0 1 1 12 204
Income from Independent Professional Practice 0 0 0 0 3 11 63 3,848
Milton Friedman on Economics 0 0 0 0 1 4 39 483
Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods 0 0 0 0 7 14 35 1,283
Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975 0 0 0 0 0 2 18 1,239
Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 415
The Demand for Money: Some Theoretical and Empirical Results 0 0 0 0 0 0 44 405
The Great Contraction, 1929–33 0 0 0 0 2 4 31 1,568
The Interpolation of Time Series by Related Series 0 0 0 0 0 1 12 628
The monetarist controversy: discussion 0 0 0 209 1 1 11 404
Two Lucky People 0 0 0 0 1 3 12 12
Total Books 0 0 1 290 52 120 831 33,996


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Method of Comparing Incomes of Families Differing in Composition 0 0 0 22 0 2 6 92
A Miscellany 0 0 2 319 1 1 10 410
A Priori Approaches 0 1 1 36 0 2 9 109
A Simple Common Model 0 0 0 56 0 0 5 128
Alternative Policies 0 0 1 72 0 0 10 151
An Illustration 0 0 0 33 0 0 2 80
Anna J. Schwartz: An Appreciation 0 0 0 16 1 1 4 110
Annual, Semiannual, and Quarterly Estimates, 1867-1907 0 1 1 26 5 6 10 109
Appendix A: The Reliability of the Department of Commerce Samples 0 0 0 48 0 0 5 114
Appendix B: Supplementary Material 0 0 0 51 0 0 7 141
Appendix C: Samples of Questionnaires Sent Out by Department of Commerce 0 0 0 72 0 1 2 245
Bank Failures 0 0 0 127 7 7 12 226
Basis for Our Choice of Definition 0 1 1 28 1 2 8 112
Comparison of Earlier Estimates With Our Own 0 1 1 13 0 1 7 65
Comparison of the Three Approacbes 0 0 0 33 0 0 5 107
Conclusion on Definition 0 1 1 24 0 1 3 139
Conclusion, References 0 0 0 31 0 0 4 112
Conclusions 0 0 0 33 0 0 5 95
Consistency of the Permanent Income Hypothesis with Existing Evidence on the Relation between Consumption and Income: Budget Studies 1 1 5 534 1 2 18 737
Consistency of the Permanent Income Hypothesis with Existing Evidence on the Relation between Consumption and Income: Time Series Data 0 0 3 457 1 1 15 603
Correlation Methods 0 0 0 53 0 1 4 136
Correspondence of the Monetary Theory of Nominal Income with Experience 0 0 0 37 0 0 7 119
Currency Held by the Public: Call Date and Monthly Estimates 0 1 1 17 0 1 9 94
Cyclical Changes, 1933–41 0 0 0 25 1 1 5 80
Deposits and Commercial Banks: Call Dates 0 1 1 14 0 2 15 104
Deposits and Commercial Banks: Monthly Estimates 0 1 1 18 2 4 10 90
Deposits at Mutual Savings Banks: Call Date and Monthly Estimates 0 1 1 12 0 1 4 75
Deposits with the Postal Savings System 0 1 1 19 0 1 7 130
Development of Monetary Policy 0 0 0 106 1 1 8 191
Division of Change in Income between Prices and Output 0 0 0 41 0 0 5 106
Errors of Estimation Associated with Noncorrelation Methods 0 0 0 34 0 0 5 102
Estimates for the Period Before 1867 0 1 1 19 10 12 16 90
Estimates for the Period Since 1867 0 1 3 30 2 7 15 107
Evidence from Income Data on the Relative Importance of Permanent and Transitory Components of Income 0 0 6 377 1 2 17 502
Factors Accounting for Changes in the Stock of Money 0 0 0 105 0 0 2 208
From Gibson to Fisher 0 0 0 28 0 0 5 112
General Features of Our Estimates 0 1 1 10 0 2 6 53
Glossary, Sources, Indexes 0 0 0 34 2 2 10 101
Has Government Any Role in Money? 0 0 2 285 0 0 14 723
Income and the Location of Practice 0 0 0 75 0 0 4 154
Incomes from Independent Professional Practice, 1929-1936 0 0 1 37 0 0 35 165
Incomes in the Five Professions 0 0 2 128 0 0 6 256
Incomes in the Professions and in Other Pursuits 0 0 1 135 0 0 9 236
International Character of the Contraction 0 0 0 70 0 0 7 159
Introduction to "A Theory of the Consumption Function" 4 5 27 2,075 6 16 113 4,179
Introduction to "Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods" 0 1 1 112 0 2 12 270
Introduction to "The Great Contraction, 1929–33" 0 0 0 343 0 6 17 604
Introduction to "The Interpolation of Time Series by Related Series" 0 0 0 132 0 0 16 271
Long Swings in Growth Rates 0 0 0 29 0 0 6 88
Luncheon in Honor of Individuals and Institutions Participating in the First Income and Wealth Conference (December 1936 - January 1937) 0 0 0 13 0 1 28 135
Monetary Influences on Nominal Income 0 0 1 44 1 1 8 121
Money and Business Cycles 0 0 0 257 0 0 17 724
Money and Business Cycles 0 1 1 47 1 3 24 184
Money and Interest Rates 0 0 0 92 7 8 11 178
More on Archibald versus Chicago 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 5
Movements of Money, Income, and Prices 0 0 0 71 2 2 7 149
New Deal Changes in the Banking Structure and Monetary Standard 0 0 1 32 0 0 4 119
Non-correlation Methods of Using Related Series 0 0 0 51 0 0 4 126
Other Determinants of Professional Income 0 0 1 103 0 0 8 194
Part One: Definition of Money, Introduction 0 1 1 84 0 1 8 231
Part Three: Derivation of Our Estimates, Introduction 0 1 1 14 1 3 12 64
Part Two: Earlier Estimates, Introduction 0 1 1 14 0 1 5 76
Population Change and Aggregate Output 0 0 2 182 0 0 18 633
Postwar Changes in the American Financial Markets 0 0 0 48 0 0 19 168
Principal Empirical Findings 0 0 0 75 0 0 8 169
Prior Usage 0 1 1 26 0 1 5 132
Producing Results 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5
Quantity Equations 0 0 0 74 0 0 3 160
References 0 0 0 23 0 0 8 88
Reports on Selected Bureau Programs 0 0 0 5 0 0 9 57
Research Leadership 0 0 0 13 0 0 4 84
Scope of the Study 0 0 0 30 0 0 10 230
Some Dynamic Implications of the Monetary Theory of Nominal Income 0 0 0 40 0 1 12 117
Sources and Accuracy of Basic Data 0 1 1 20 0 1 7 94
Staff Reports: Business Cycles 0 0 0 7 0 1 11 62
Summary 0 0 1 193 1 3 11 509
Summary and Conclusion 0 0 2 600 1 1 10 965
Supply of Money in Nominal Units 0 0 0 41 0 0 4 140
Tables of content, preface 0 0 1 266 0 2 14 597
Temporal Changes in Income 0 0 0 95 0 0 9 172
The Adjustment Process 0 0 0 36 0 0 4 107
The Basic Data 0 0 2 52 0 0 8 118
The Counter-Revolution in Monetary Theory 0 0 4 19 2 4 65 298
The Course of Money, Income, Prices, Velocity, and Interest Rates 0 0 0 182 2 2 8 304
The Data on Income from Independent Professional Practice 0 0 3 170 0 1 17 398
The Demand for Money 0 0 3 77 0 0 9 181
The Demand for Money: Some Theoretical and Empirical Results 0 0 2 294 5 8 27 688
The Economic Theorist 0 0 1 57 0 1 13 163
The Five Professions Studied 1 2 8 243 1 2 16 911
The Form in Which to Use the Data 0 0 0 42 0 0 3 102
The General Statistical Framework 0 0 0 30 0 3 7 96
The General Theoretical Framework 0 0 1 61 0 0 5 182
The Implications of the Pure Theory of Consumer Behavior 0 0 6 816 0 0 20 1,229
The Keynesian Challenge to the Quantity Theory 0 0 0 84 0 0 4 245
The Missing Equation: The Third Approach Examined 0 0 0 43 0 0 10 128
The Missing Equation: Three Approaches 0 0 0 56 0 0 6 165
The Permanent Income Hypothesis 3 9 68 1,729 9 25 294 4,200
The Quantity Theory: Nominal versus Real Quantity of Money 1 1 4 217 1 2 16 1,042
The Relation between the Permanent Income and Relative Income Hypotheses 0 0 3 427 0 0 10 614
The Role of Money 0 0 0 112 0 1 10 282
The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its Profits 0 0 1 33 13 50 270 1,629
The Stability of Relative Income Status 0 0 2 91 0 0 8 161
Trade-offs in Monetary Policy 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 33
United States Government Balances 0 1 1 13 0 1 3 78
Velocity and the Demand for Money 0 0 1 86 0 1 9 247
Velocity and the Interrelations between the United States and the United Kingdom 0 0 0 27 1 1 7 93
Why Was Monetary Policy So Inept? 0 0 1 120 0 0 8 228
World War II Inflation, September 1939–August 1948 0 0 0 39 2 2 11 197
Total Chapters 10 39 192 14,147 92 222 1,715 34,197


Statistics updated 2026-09-10