Access Statistics for Milton Friedman

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Autobiography 0 2 5 110 1 15 30 344
Fiscal versus Monetary Policy in the 1960s 0 2 18 161 0 10 62 209
Inflation and Unemployment 1 3 23 661 1 17 55 1,171
Total Working Papers 1 7 46 932 2 42 147 1,724


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
"Welfare" Effects: A Reply 0 0 1 37 0 1 5 118
25 Years after the Rediscovery of Money: What Have We Learned? Discussion 0 0 2 219 0 5 13 624
A Bias in Current Measures of Economic Growth 0 0 0 151 0 1 2 582
A Comment on CSWEP 0 0 0 103 0 3 7 400
A Monetary Theory of Nominal Income 0 1 3 434 1 3 17 1,533
A Natural Experiment in Monetary Policy Covering Three Episodes of Growth and Decline in the Economy and the Stock Market 0 1 4 574 1 7 23 1,208
A Theoretical Framework for Monetary Analysis 0 1 9 1,250 4 10 44 2,975
Adam Smith's Relevance for Today 0 0 0 35 0 2 5 78
Alternative Approaches to Analyzing Economic Data 0 0 1 360 1 2 7 990
Bimetallism Revisited 0 1 1 299 2 3 9 832
Choice, Chance, and the Personal Distribution of Income 0 0 4 398 1 6 21 920
Comment on "Collusion in the Auction Market for Treasury Bills" 0 0 0 66 0 0 6 207
Comment on Gaspar and Issing 0 0 0 117 0 1 3 385
Comment on Tobin 0 0 0 105 0 0 18 570
Comments on the Critics 0 0 1 148 0 0 6 421
Commodity-Reserve Currency 0 2 14 337 0 8 39 783
Controls on Interest Rates Paid by Banks 0 0 1 80 1 2 8 476
Do Old Fallacies Ever Die? 1 2 10 986 1 8 47 2,291
Duello monetario sui pregi e i difetti dei tassi di cambio fissi, del gold standard e di una valuta mondiale 0 0 0 66 0 1 12 305
ECONOMIC OUTLOOK 0 0 0 6 0 1 2 55
Economists and Economic Policy 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 586
Facing Inflation 0 0 1 12 0 2 4 51
Federal Reserve: How not to stop inflation 0 0 3 422 0 4 15 844
Financial Futures Markets and Tabular Standards 0 0 0 82 0 1 8 325
Fiscal versus Monetary Policy in the 1960s 0 0 0 0 1 2 14 14
Foreword - The Legacy of Milton and Rose Friedman's Free to Choose: Economic Liberalism at the Turn of the 21st Century 0 1 1 79 0 4 10 221
Franklin D. Roosevelt, Silver, and China 0 0 5 301 5 13 66 1,563
Friedman on Friedman 0 0 2 75 1 5 12 403
Further Notes on Elasticity of Substitution: I. Note on Dr. Machlup's Article 0 0 0 3 0 1 4 36
George Stigler: A Personal Reminiscence 1 1 1 165 1 4 12 879
Government Revenue from Inflation 1 3 15 635 2 7 32 1,855
Has government any role in money? 0 0 3 554 0 2 18 1,171
Have Monetary Policies Failed? 0 1 5 469 4 9 32 1,359
Homer Jones: A Personal Reminiscence 0 0 2 17 1 2 8 122
Homer Jones: A personal reminiscence 0 0 1 30 0 0 11 282
Interrelations between the United States and the United Kingdom, 1873-1975 0 0 0 49 0 2 7 197
John Maynard Keynes 1 1 2 1,805 4 9 17 7,114
Lerner on the Economics of Control 0 0 3 274 0 2 12 728
Lessons from the 1979-82 Monetary Policy Experiment 0 0 0 234 0 1 8 634
Letter on monetary policy 0 0 0 32 0 2 7 107
Letter on monetary policy 0 0 1 148 0 3 9 404
MONETARY POLICY IN A FIAT WORLD 0 0 2 97 0 2 9 207
Marginal Utility of Money and Elasticities of Demand 0 0 0 31 1 1 6 113
Monetary Policy Structures 0 0 4 197 0 2 15 369
Monetary Policy: Theory and Practice 0 0 4 960 0 1 14 2,658
Monetary Policy: Theory and Practice: A Reply 0 0 0 283 0 0 3 914
Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom 0 0 4 97 0 5 24 274
Monetary Variability: United States and Japan 0 0 1 110 0 0 6 374
Monetary policy: a letter (II) 0 0 0 100 0 1 5 190
Money and the Stock Market 1 1 8 839 3 7 34 2,339
Monopolistic Competition and General Equilibrium Theory. Robert Triffin. Cambridge. Harvard University Press, 1940. Pp. 197. $2.50 0 0 0 39 0 2 5 116
More on Archibald versus Chicago 0 0 0 4 0 2 9 40
National Science Foundation Grants for Economics: Correspondence 0 0 0 62 2 4 12 346
Nobel Lecture: Inflation and Unemployment 2 6 16 2,548 5 27 85 6,457
Old Wine in New Bottles 0 1 1 230 0 2 8 828
Prices of Money and Goods across Frontiers: the £ and $ over a Century 0 0 0 20 0 1 5 79
Professor Pigou's Method for Measuring Elasticities of Demand from Budgetary Data 1 1 2 47 1 3 12 194
Public Schools: Make Them Private 0 0 1 168 2 11 29 437
RECENT BEHAVIOR OF THE VELOCITY OF MONEY 0 0 0 66 1 3 14 174
Reflections on A Monetary History 0 0 3 146 0 3 10 263
Reflections on Peter Bauer's Contributions to Development Economics 0 1 2 41 1 2 6 132
Round Table on Exchange Rate Policy 0 0 2 129 0 0 9 429
TAX REFORM 0 0 2 40 1 3 7 143
The "Plucking Model" of Business Fluctuations Revisited 0 0 0 0 4 10 72 1,410
The Case for Overhauling the Federal Reserve 0 0 3 29 0 1 9 77
The Crime of 1873 2 4 10 486 7 17 70 4,040
The Definition of Money: Net Wealth and Neutrality as Criteria 0 0 2 645 0 3 12 3,037
The Demand for Money: Some Theoretical and Empirical Results 0 0 2 443 2 4 35 1,244
The Effect of the Term Structure of Interest Rates on the Demand for Money in the United States 0 0 0 120 0 1 5 360
The Euro-dollar market: some first principles 2 4 17 320 2 17 51 856
The Expected-Utility Hypothesis and the Measurability of Utility 1 2 9 507 1 5 29 1,256
The Friedman-Becker Illusion: Reply 1 1 2 150 1 2 9 406
The Friedman-Becker Illusion: Supplementary Comment 0 0 0 30 0 2 5 152
The John R. Commons Lecture December, 1971 — New Orleans: Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom 0 0 0 1 0 1 8 22
The Lag in Effect of Monetary Policy 6 16 61 908 15 46 135 2,454
The Marshallian Demand Curve 1 1 8 873 2 4 24 3,646
The Marshallian Demand Curve: A Reply 0 0 0 80 2 8 14 361
The Need for Futures Markets in Currencies 0 0 2 106 0 2 11 247
The Resource Cost of Irredeemable Paper Money 2 2 5 264 13 16 31 825
The Utility Analysis of Choices Involving Risk 1 3 20 799 5 19 82 2,764
The failure of the bank of United States: A reappraisal: A reply 0 0 1 101 1 1 9 272
The monetarist controversy: discussion 0 0 2 384 0 1 6 836
The most significant contributions to economics during the twentieth century: lists of the Nobel laureates 0 0 0 402 2 7 17 962
Using the Market for Social Development 0 0 3 89 1 6 17 247
Vault Cash and Free Reserves 0 0 1 42 0 1 7 168
Wesley C. Mitchell as an Economic Theorist 0 0 1 52 0 3 11 265
Worswick's Criticism of the Correlation Criterion: A Comment 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 373
Total Journal Articles 24 58 297 24,245 106 398 1,602 78,004
1 registered items for which data could not be found


Book File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960 0 0 0 0 4 29 154 5,063
A Theoretical Framework for Monetary Analysis 0 0 0 0 2 2 25 1,592
A Theory of the Consumption Function 0 0 0 1 14 52 267 15,687
Capitalism and Freedom 0 0 0 0 2 13 60 157
Essays in Positive Economics 0 0 0 0 2 9 42 746
Essays on Inflation and Indexation 0 0 3 80 0 2 14 207
From New Deal Banking Reform to World War II Inflation 0 0 0 0 0 5 13 203
Income from Independent Professional Practice 0 0 0 0 3 14 61 3,840
Milton Friedman on Economics 0 0 0 0 3 14 39 482
Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods 0 0 0 0 3 10 24 1,272
Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975 0 0 0 0 0 2 16 1,237
Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 415
The Demand for Money: Some Theoretical and Empirical Results 0 0 0 0 0 2 45 405
The Great Contraction, 1929–33 0 0 0 0 2 12 29 1,566
The Interpolation of Time Series by Related Series 0 0 0 0 0 3 11 627
The monetarist controversy: discussion 0 0 1 209 0 2 11 403
Two Lucky People 0 0 0 0 2 8 11 11
Total Books 0 0 4 290 37 180 827 33,913


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Method of Comparing Incomes of Families Differing in Composition 0 0 0 22 1 4 5 91
A Miscellany 0 0 2 319 0 0 9 409
A Priori Approaches 1 1 1 36 1 3 8 108
A Simple Common Model 0 0 0 56 0 1 5 128
Alternative Policies 0 1 1 72 0 4 10 151
An Illustration 0 0 0 33 0 0 2 80
Anna J. Schwartz: An Appreciation 0 0 0 16 0 0 3 109
Annual, Semiannual, and Quarterly Estimates, 1867-1907 1 1 1 26 1 2 5 104
Appendix A: The Reliability of the Department of Commerce Samples 0 0 0 48 0 1 6 114
Appendix B: Supplementary Material 0 0 0 51 0 1 8 141
Appendix C: Samples of Questionnaires Sent Out by Department of Commerce 0 0 0 72 0 1 2 244
Bank Failures 0 0 0 127 0 1 5 219
Basis for Our Choice of Definition 1 1 1 28 1 2 8 111
Comparison of Earlier Estimates With Our Own 1 1 1 13 1 4 7 65
Comparison of the Three Approacbes 0 0 0 33 0 0 5 107
Conclusion on Definition 1 1 1 24 1 1 3 139
Conclusion, References 0 0 0 31 0 2 4 112
Conclusions 0 0 0 33 0 1 5 95
Consistency of the Permanent Income Hypothesis with Existing Evidence on the Relation between Consumption and Income: Budget Studies 0 0 4 533 0 2 17 735
Consistency of the Permanent Income Hypothesis with Existing Evidence on the Relation between Consumption and Income: Time Series Data 0 0 3 457 0 3 14 602
Correlation Methods 0 0 0 53 0 1 4 135
Correspondence of the Monetary Theory of Nominal Income with Experience 0 0 0 37 0 0 7 119
Currency Held by the Public: Call Date and Monthly Estimates 1 1 1 17 1 1 9 94
Cyclical Changes, 1933–41 0 0 0 25 0 0 4 79
Deposits and Commercial Banks: Call Dates 1 1 1 14 2 5 15 104
Deposits and Commercial Banks: Monthly Estimates 1 1 1 18 1 2 7 87
Deposits at Mutual Savings Banks: Call Date and Monthly Estimates 1 1 1 12 1 3 4 75
Deposits with the Postal Savings System 1 1 1 19 1 2 7 130
Development of Monetary Policy 0 0 0 106 0 3 7 190
Division of Change in Income between Prices and Output 0 0 0 41 0 0 5 106
Errors of Estimation Associated with Noncorrelation Methods 0 0 0 34 0 2 6 102
Estimates for the Period Before 1867 1 1 1 19 1 2 5 79
Estimates for the Period Since 1867 1 2 3 30 5 9 14 105
Evidence from Income Data on the Relative Importance of Permanent and Transitory Components of Income 0 1 6 377 1 3 17 501
Factors Accounting for Changes in the Stock of Money 0 0 1 105 0 2 3 208
From Gibson to Fisher 0 0 0 28 0 2 6 112
General Features of Our Estimates 1 1 1 10 2 3 6 53
Glossary, Sources, Indexes 0 0 0 34 0 4 8 99
Has Government Any Role in Money? 0 0 2 285 0 0 14 723
Income and the Location of Practice 0 0 0 75 0 2 4 154
Incomes from Independent Professional Practice, 1929-1936 0 0 1 37 0 24 36 165
Incomes in the Five Professions 0 0 2 128 0 1 6 256
Incomes in the Professions and in Other Pursuits 0 0 2 135 0 2 12 236
International Character of the Contraction 0 0 0 70 0 6 7 159
Introduction to "A Theory of the Consumption Function" 0 5 24 2,070 5 29 108 4,168
Introduction to "Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods" 1 1 1 112 1 4 11 269
Introduction to "The Great Contraction, 1929–33" 0 0 0 343 6 9 19 604
Introduction to "The Interpolation of Time Series by Related Series" 0 0 0 132 0 3 16 271
Long Swings in Growth Rates 0 0 0 29 0 1 6 88
Luncheon in Honor of Individuals and Institutions Participating in the First Income and Wealth Conference (December 1936 - January 1937) 0 0 0 13 0 3 43 134
Monetary Influences on Nominal Income 0 0 1 44 0 1 7 120
Money and Business Cycles 0 0 0 257 0 3 17 724
Money and Business Cycles 0 0 1 46 0 6 23 181
Money and Interest Rates 0 0 0 92 0 1 3 170
More on Archibald versus Chicago 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 5
Movements of Money, Income, and Prices 0 0 0 71 0 1 5 147
New Deal Changes in the Banking Structure and Monetary Standard 0 0 1 32 0 1 4 119
Non-correlation Methods of Using Related Series 0 0 0 51 0 1 4 126
Other Determinants of Professional Income 0 0 1 103 0 2 8 194
Part One: Definition of Money, Introduction 1 1 1 84 1 1 9 231
Part Three: Derivation of Our Estimates, Introduction 1 1 1 14 2 5 11 63
Part Two: Earlier Estimates, Introduction 1 1 1 14 1 2 5 76
Population Change and Aggregate Output 0 1 2 182 0 7 19 633
Postwar Changes in the American Financial Markets 0 0 0 48 0 5 19 168
Principal Empirical Findings 0 0 0 75 0 2 9 169
Prior Usage 1 1 1 26 1 3 7 132
Producing Results 0 0 0 0 0 2 5 5
Quantity Equations 0 0 0 74 0 0 3 160
References 0 0 0 23 0 2 11 88
Reports on Selected Bureau Programs 0 0 0 5 0 6 9 57
Research Leadership 0 0 0 13 0 0 4 84
Scope of the Study 0 0 0 30 0 4 11 230
Some Dynamic Implications of the Monetary Theory of Nominal Income 0 0 0 40 1 2 12 117
Sources and Accuracy of Basic Data 1 1 1 20 1 3 8 94
Staff Reports: Business Cycles 0 0 0 7 1 4 11 62
Summary 0 0 1 193 1 3 9 507
Summary and Conclusion 0 0 2 600 0 2 9 964
Supply of Money in Nominal Units 0 0 0 41 0 2 4 140
Tables of content, preface 0 0 1 266 2 6 14 597
Temporal Changes in Income 0 0 0 95 0 2 9 172
The Adjustment Process 0 0 0 36 0 0 5 107
The Basic Data 0 1 2 52 0 1 8 118
The Counter-Revolution in Monetary Theory 0 1 4 19 0 10 72 294
The Course of Money, Income, Prices, Velocity, and Interest Rates 0 0 0 182 0 0 7 302
The Data on Income from Independent Professional Practice 0 0 4 170 0 2 17 397
The Demand for Money 0 1 4 77 0 2 11 181
The Demand for Money: Some Theoretical and Empirical Results 0 0 2 294 3 4 23 683
The Economic Theorist 0 0 1 57 1 6 13 163
The Five Professions Studied 1 3 7 242 1 5 16 910
The Form in Which to Use the Data 0 0 0 42 0 0 3 102
The General Statistical Framework 0 0 0 30 1 1 5 94
The General Theoretical Framework 0 0 1 61 0 3 5 182
The Implications of the Pure Theory of Consumer Behavior 0 0 6 816 0 4 24 1,229
The Keynesian Challenge to the Quantity Theory 0 0 0 84 0 1 4 245
The Missing Equation: The Third Approach Examined 0 0 0 43 0 1 10 128
The Missing Equation: Three Approaches 0 0 0 56 0 0 6 165
The Permanent Income Hypothesis 3 23 78 1,723 10 74 317 4,185
The Quantity Theory: Nominal versus Real Quantity of Money 0 1 3 216 0 2 14 1,040
The Relation between the Permanent Income and Relative Income Hypotheses 0 0 3 427 0 0 11 614
The Role of Money 0 0 0 112 0 1 9 281
The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its Profits 0 0 1 33 26 104 276 1,605
The Stability of Relative Income Status 0 0 2 91 0 2 8 161
Trade-offs in Monetary Policy 0 0 0 0 0 2 7 33
United States Government Balances 1 1 1 13 1 2 3 78
Velocity and the Demand for Money 0 0 1 86 1 2 9 247
Velocity and the Interrelations between the United States and the United Kingdom 0 0 0 27 0 2 7 92
Why Was Monetary Policy So Inept? 0 0 1 120 0 2 8 228
World War II Inflation, September 1939–August 1948 0 0 0 39 0 6 9 195
Total Chapters 24 59 200 14,132 88 479 1,725 34,063


Statistics updated 2026-07-10