Access Statistics for Milton Friedman

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Autobiography 0 0 1 103 0 0 3 311
Fiscal versus Monetary Policy in the 1960s 3 6 21 137 6 13 45 130
Inflation and Unemployment 2 5 23 627 4 7 45 1,087
Total Working Papers 5 11 45 867 10 20 93 1,528


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
"Welfare" Effects: A Reply 0 0 0 36 1 1 1 111
25 Years after the Rediscovery of Money: What Have We Learned? Discussion 2 3 6 215 3 6 17 594
A Bias in Current Measures of Economic Growth 1 1 3 150 2 3 6 578
A Comment on CSWEP 0 0 1 102 0 1 3 391
A Monetary Theory of Nominal Income 1 1 3 430 2 2 20 1,511
A Natural Experiment in Monetary Policy Covering Three Episodes of Growth and Decline in the Economy and the Stock Market 0 0 2 570 1 1 5 1,183
A Theoretical Framework for Monetary Analysis 0 1 14 1,237 5 11 76 2,912
Adam Smith's Relevance for Today 0 0 5 33 1 1 7 69
Alternative Approaches to Analyzing Economic Data 0 1 3 358 2 3 8 981
Bimetallism Revisited 0 0 0 298 0 1 1 821
Choice, Chance, and the Personal Distribution of Income 0 2 14 393 2 4 22 896
Comment on "Collusion in the Auction Market for Treasury Bills" 0 1 2 65 0 1 2 199
Comment on Gaspar and Issing 0 0 1 117 0 0 1 381
Comment on Tobin 0 0 4 105 1 1 7 551
Comments on the Critics 0 1 12 144 1 2 18 410
Commodity-Reserve Currency 1 1 11 322 4 4 20 739
Controls on Interest Rates Paid by Banks 0 0 0 79 0 0 2 467
Do Old Fallacies Ever Die? 1 3 12 970 3 6 20 2,234
Duello monetario sui pregi e i difetti dei tassi di cambio fissi, del gold standard e di una valuta mondiale 0 0 0 66 3 3 5 292
ECONOMIC OUTLOOK 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 52
Economists and Economic Policy 0 0 0 0 2 3 9 581
Facing Inflation 0 0 1 11 1 1 3 46
Federal Reserve: How not to stop inflation 0 1 6 419 2 4 12 824
Financial Futures Markets and Tabular Standards 0 0 1 82 1 1 5 315
Foreword - The Legacy of Milton and Rose Friedman's Free to Choose: Economic Liberalism at the Turn of the 21st Century 0 0 0 76 0 0 1 207
Franklin D. Roosevelt, Silver, and China 1 2 5 292 1 3 17 1,484
Friedman on Friedman 0 0 3 73 0 0 19 388
Further Notes on Elasticity of Substitution: I. Note on Dr. Machlup's Article 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 30
George Stigler: A Personal Reminiscence 0 1 1 163 1 2 2 865
Government Revenue from Inflation 1 2 20 615 1 4 39 1,810
Has government any role in money? 0 1 8 549 2 7 25 1,149
Have Monetary Policies Failed? 1 4 16 460 2 6 34 1,315
Homer Jones: A Personal Reminiscence 0 0 0 15 0 1 2 113
Homer Jones: A personal reminiscence 1 1 2 29 1 2 5 270
Interrelations between the United States and the United Kingdom, 1873-1975 0 0 0 49 0 0 3 189
John Maynard Keynes 0 1 5 1,800 0 2 11 7,093
Lerner on the Economics of Control 0 0 1 271 1 1 7 714
Lessons from the 1979-82 Monetary Policy Experiment 0 1 4 234 0 1 8 625
Letter on monetary policy 0 0 0 31 1 1 3 98
Letter on monetary policy 0 0 1 146 0 0 2 393
MONETARY POLICY IN A FIAT WORLD 0 0 2 95 0 0 3 194
Marginal Utility of Money and Elasticities of Demand 0 0 1 31 0 1 3 106
Monetary Policy Structures 0 0 4 192 0 1 7 350
Monetary Policy: Theory and Practice 0 0 5 954 0 2 16 2,638
Monetary Policy: Theory and Practice: A Reply 1 2 20 283 5 9 67 907
Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom 0 2 3 92 0 2 8 242
Monetary Variability: United States and Japan 0 1 5 109 0 1 5 365
Monetary policy: a letter (II) 0 0 1 99 1 1 2 183
Money and the Stock Market 2 5 12 827 4 9 32 2,295
Monopolistic Competition and General Equilibrium Theory. Robert Triffin. Cambridge. Harvard University Press, 1940. Pp. 197. $2.50 1 1 1 39 1 1 4 109
More on Archibald versus Chicago 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 30
National Science Foundation Grants for Economics: Correspondence 0 0 0 61 0 0 0 330
Nobel Lecture: Inflation and Unemployment 6 9 47 2,525 9 15 107 6,358
Old Wine in New Bottles 0 0 2 229 0 0 6 817
Prices of Money and Goods across Frontiers: the £ and $ over a Century 1 1 1 19 1 1 2 71
Professor Pigou's Method for Measuring Elasticities of Demand from Budgetary Data 0 0 3 44 0 2 13 178
Public Schools: Make Them Private 0 2 7 161 0 2 22 399
RECENT BEHAVIOR OF THE VELOCITY OF MONEY 0 0 1 65 0 0 2 156
Reflections on A Monetary History 1 2 4 142 2 4 11 249
Reflections on Peter Bauer's Contributions to Development Economics 0 0 1 39 0 0 2 123
Round Table on Exchange Rate Policy 0 0 1 127 0 0 2 419
TAX REFORM 0 0 1 38 2 2 4 134
The "Plucking Model" of Business Fluctuations Revisited 0 0 0 0 3 10 36 1,328
The Case for Overhauling the Federal Reserve 0 0 3 26 0 2 8 65
The Crime of 1873 1 4 12 472 8 16 31 3,958
The Definition of Money: Net Wealth and Neutrality as Criteria 0 0 2 642 0 1 6 3,021
The Demand for Money: Some Theoretical and Empirical Results 0 2 14 438 3 9 38 1,197
The Effect of the Term Structure of Interest Rates on the Demand for Money in the United States 0 0 2 120 1 2 4 353
The Euro-dollar market: some first principles 0 4 8 297 0 6 18 794
The Expected-Utility Hypothesis and the Measurability of Utility 1 4 23 495 3 12 42 1,218
The Friedman-Becker Illusion: Reply 0 0 1 146 0 1 9 392
The Friedman-Becker Illusion: Supplementary Comment 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 146
The John R. Commons Lecture December, 1971 — New Orleans: Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 13
The Lag in Effect of Monetary Policy 3 6 35 828 4 10 77 2,282
The Marshallian Demand Curve 0 2 11 862 1 5 25 3,617
The Marshallian Demand Curve: A Reply 0 0 1 79 2 2 6 343
The Need for Futures Markets in Currencies 0 1 3 103 0 2 9 233
The Resource Cost of Irredeemable Paper Money 0 0 4 259 1 2 9 791
The Utility Analysis of Choices Involving Risk 1 4 23 773 5 19 71 2,663
The failure of the bank of United States: A reappraisal: A reply 0 0 3 100 1 1 4 262
The monetarist controversy: discussion 1 1 1 381 1 2 2 827
The most significant contributions to economics during the twentieth century: lists of the Nobel laureates 1 2 4 402 2 3 5 944
Using the Market for Social Development 0 0 0 83 0 0 4 226
Vault Cash and Free Reserves 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 159
Wesley C. Mitchell as an Economic Theorist 0 0 1 51 0 0 3 253
Worswick's Criticism of the Correlation Criterion: A Comment 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 368
Total Journal Articles 30 84 440 23,821 107 248 1,175 75,987
1 registered items for which data could not be found


Book File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960 0 0 0 0 9 44 195 4,864
A Theoretical Framework for Monetary Analysis 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 1,562
A Theory of the Consumption Function 0 0 0 1 41 105 525 15,334
Capitalism and Freedom 0 0 0 0 2 6 31 88
Essays in Positive Economics 0 0 0 0 3 17 48 683
Essays on Inflation and Indexation 0 1 2 76 1 2 17 188
From New Deal Banking Reform to World War II Inflation 0 0 0 0 1 4 7 189
Income from Independent Professional Practice 0 0 0 0 3 11 80 3,768
Milton Friedman on Economics 0 0 0 0 8 18 61 429
Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods 0 0 0 0 1 4 22 1,244
Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975 0 0 0 0 1 3 16 1,216
Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom 0 0 0 0 1 1 5 408
The Demand for Money: Some Theoretical and Empirical Results 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 351
The Great Contraction, 1929–33 0 0 0 0 2 8 26 1,530
The Interpolation of Time Series by Related Series 0 0 0 0 3 3 11 612
The monetarist controversy: discussion 0 1 1 208 0 1 2 391
Total Books 0 2 3 285 76 228 1,066 32,857


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Method of Comparing Incomes of Families Differing in Composition 0 0 0 22 0 0 0 85
A Miscellany 3 5 14 316 4 6 17 397
A Priori Approaches 0 0 2 35 0 0 3 99
A Simple Common Model 0 0 3 56 0 0 5 122
Alternative Policies 0 0 1 71 1 1 2 140
An Illustration 0 0 0 32 0 0 0 76
Anna J. Schwartz: An Appreciation 0 0 0 16 1 1 1 105
Annual, Semiannual, and Quarterly Estimates, 1867-1907 2 2 4 24 2 2 4 97
Appendix A: The Reliability of the Department of Commerce Samples 0 0 2 48 0 0 2 107
Appendix B: Supplementary Material 0 0 2 51 0 1 3 132
Appendix C: Samples of Questionnaires Sent Out by Department of Commerce 0 0 2 72 0 0 3 241
Bank Failures 0 0 6 127 0 0 7 213
Basis for Our Choice of Definition 0 0 2 27 0 0 3 102
Comparison of Earlier Estimates With Our Own 0 0 1 12 0 0 1 56
Comparison of the Three Approacbes 0 0 0 33 0 0 0 101
Conclusion on Definition 0 0 2 23 0 0 3 135
Conclusion, References 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 105
Conclusions 0 0 1 32 0 0 1 88
Consistency of the Permanent Income Hypothesis with Existing Evidence on the Relation between Consumption and Income: Budget Studies 4 8 27 527 4 9 33 713
Consistency of the Permanent Income Hypothesis with Existing Evidence on the Relation between Consumption and Income: Time Series Data 3 7 25 453 3 7 28 585
Correlation Methods 0 0 0 52 0 0 1 129
Correspondence of the Monetary Theory of Nominal Income with Experience 0 0 0 37 0 2 3 111
Currency Held by the Public: Call Date and Monthly Estimates 0 0 1 16 0 0 1 83
Cyclical Changes, 1933–41 0 0 0 25 0 0 0 74
Deposits and Commercial Banks: Call Dates 0 0 1 13 0 0 1 88
Deposits and Commercial Banks: Monthly Estimates 1 1 2 17 1 1 2 79
Deposits at Mutual Savings Banks: Call Date and Monthly Estimates 0 0 1 11 0 0 1 70
Deposits with the Postal Savings System 0 0 1 18 1 1 2 121
Development of Monetary Policy 0 0 1 106 0 1 3 182
Division of Change in Income between Prices and Output 0 0 2 41 1 1 3 100
Errors of Estimation Associated with Noncorrelation Methods 0 0 0 33 0 1 2 94
Estimates for the Period Before 1867 0 0 1 18 1 2 3 73
Estimates for the Period Since 1867 1 1 2 27 3 3 4 90
Evidence from Income Data on the Relative Importance of Permanent and Transitory Components of Income 3 5 20 368 4 7 25 479
Factors Accounting for Changes in the Stock of Money 0 0 1 104 0 1 3 204
From Gibson to Fisher 0 0 0 28 0 0 0 104
General Features of Our Estimates 1 1 2 9 1 1 2 45
Glossary, Sources, Indexes 0 0 1 34 0 1 2 90
Has Government Any Role in Money? 0 1 3 282 2 3 12 706
Income and the Location of Practice 0 0 2 74 0 0 3 148
Incomes from Independent Professional Practice, 1929-1936 0 0 2 34 0 0 3 124
Incomes in the Five Professions 1 2 4 126 1 2 5 248
Incomes in the Professions and in Other Pursuits 0 1 3 133 0 1 4 223
International Character of the Contraction 0 0 1 70 1 1 3 150
Introduction to "A Theory of the Consumption Function" 4 16 88 2,033 12 29 155 4,038
Introduction to "Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods" 0 0 2 111 0 2 5 255
Introduction to "The Great Contraction, 1929–33" 0 3 8 342 1 6 13 582
Introduction to "The Interpolation of Time Series by Related Series" 1 1 2 131 1 1 2 253
Long Swings in Growth Rates 0 0 1 29 0 0 1 81
Luncheon in Honor of Individuals and Institutions Participating in the First Income and Wealth Conference (December 1936 - January 1937) 0 0 1 13 0 0 2 78
Monetary Influences on Nominal Income 1 1 2 43 1 1 2 112
Money and Business Cycles 0 1 6 43 1 3 10 153
Money and Business Cycles 0 0 2 257 0 1 7 705
Money and Interest Rates 0 0 2 91 0 0 2 165
More on Archibald versus Chicago 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
Movements of Money, Income, and Prices 0 0 1 71 0 1 2 141
New Deal Changes in the Banking Structure and Monetary Standard 0 0 1 31 0 1 2 114
Non-correlation Methods of Using Related Series 0 0 0 50 9 9 9 120
Other Determinants of Professional Income 0 0 3 101 2 2 5 183
Part One: Definition of Money, Introduction 0 0 4 83 0 0 6 221
Part Three: Derivation of Our Estimates, Introduction 1 1 2 13 1 1 2 51
Part Two: Earlier Estimates, Introduction 0 0 1 13 0 0 1 70
Population Change and Aggregate Output 0 3 15 180 0 7 52 605
Postwar Changes in the American Financial Markets 0 0 0 48 0 0 0 147
Principal Empirical Findings 1 1 2 75 2 2 4 159
Prior Usage 0 0 1 25 0 0 1 124
Producing Results 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quantity Equations 0 0 1 74 2 2 4 155
References 0 0 1 23 1 1 5 76
Reports on Selected Bureau Programs 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 47
Research Leadership 0 0 1 13 0 0 2 79
Scope of the Study 0 0 1 30 0 0 6 218
Some Dynamic Implications of the Monetary Theory of Nominal Income 0 0 0 40 0 0 1 103
Sources and Accuracy of Basic Data 1 1 2 19 1 2 4 85
Staff Reports: Business Cycles 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 50
Summary 0 0 5 191 1 1 6 496
Summary and Conclusion 3 7 23 596 4 8 31 951
Supply of Money in Nominal Units 0 0 1 41 2 2 5 135
Tables of content, preface 0 0 5 265 0 1 10 579
Temporal Changes in Income 0 0 2 95 0 1 5 162
The Adjustment Process 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 100
The Basic Data 0 0 1 50 0 0 2 109
The Counter-Revolution in Monetary Theory 0 1 3 12 6 17 55 195
The Course of Money, Income, Prices, Velocity, and Interest Rates 0 1 3 182 0 1 5 294
The Data on Income from Independent Professional Practice 0 0 6 166 2 3 15 377
The Demand for Money 0 0 2 73 0 0 3 168
The Demand for Money: Some Theoretical and Empirical Results 0 0 1 289 2 2 8 651
The Economic Theorist 0 0 0 56 2 3 4 149
The Five Professions Studied 0 0 4 234 1 1 9 890
The Form in Which to Use the Data 0 0 0 41 1 1 1 97
The General Statistical Framework 0 0 1 30 1 1 2 88
The General Theoretical Framework 0 0 1 60 0 0 1 175
The Implications of the Pure Theory of Consumer Behavior 4 7 38 805 5 13 50 1,198
The Keynesian Challenge to the Quantity Theory 0 0 2 84 1 1 5 239
The Missing Equation: The Third Approach Examined 0 0 0 43 0 0 0 116
The Missing Equation: Three Approaches 0 0 1 56 0 0 1 158
The Permanent Income Hypothesis 10 18 78 1,629 22 57 230 3,792
The Quantity Theory: Nominal versus Real Quantity of Money 0 0 0 213 0 1 3 1,025
The Relation between the Permanent Income and Relative Income Hypotheses 3 7 24 421 3 8 30 599
The Role of Money 0 0 5 112 0 1 12 266
The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its Profits 0 1 9 29 14 46 354 1,233
The Stability of Relative Income Status 0 0 2 89 1 1 4 152
Trade-offs in Monetary Policy 0 0 0 0 2 3 8 22
United States Government Balances 0 0 1 12 0 0 1 74
Velocity and the Demand for Money 0 0 2 85 0 0 3 237
Velocity and the Interrelations between the United States and the United Kingdom 0 0 1 27 0 1 3 84
Why Was Monetary Policy So Inept? 0 0 1 119 1 2 4 219
World War II Inflation, September 1939–August 1948 0 0 0 39 0 0 0 184
Total Chapters 48 104 517 13,856 136 303 1,379 31,900


Statistics updated 2025-03-03