Access Statistics for Bernard Hoekman

Author contact details at EconPapers.

Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
'Cleaning up' while Cleaning up: Pollution Abatement, Interest Groups and Contingent Trade Policies 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 102
21st Century Trade Agreements and the Owl of Minerva 0 0 0 34 0 2 3 104
21st Century Trade Agreements and the Owl of Minerva 0 0 0 50 0 0 0 170
A Technical Barriers to Trade Agreement for Services? 0 0 4 63 1 3 9 134
A Vision for Ukraine in the World Economy. Defining a Trade Policy Strategy that Leverages Global Opportunities 0 0 0 29 0 0 0 105
AGRICULTURE AND THE URUGUAY ROUND 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26
ANTIDUMPING FOR SERVICES? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 107
Agri-food Value Chains and the Global Food Dollar: The Role of Trade and Services 0 0 9 9 0 1 7 7
Aid for Trade and International Transactions in Goods and Services 0 0 1 24 0 0 2 108
Aid for Trade and International Transactions in Goods and Services 0 0 0 30 0 0 1 89
Aid for Trade: An Action Agenda Looking Forward 0 0 0 8 0 1 1 41
Aid for trade: building on progress today for tomorrow's future 0 0 0 96 0 0 1 223
An Egypt-U.S. Free Trade Agreement: Economic Incentives and Effects 0 0 0 127 0 0 1 642
An Egypt-United States Free Trade Agreement: Economic Incentives and Effects 0 0 0 326 0 1 2 2,081
Antitrust-based Remedies and Dumping in International Trade 0 1 2 210 0 2 4 1,031
Antitrust-based remedies and dumping in international trade 0 0 0 28 0 0 4 132
Arab Economic Integration: Missing links 0 0 0 114 0 1 10 319
Avenues of Technology Transfer: Foreign Investment and Productivity Change in the Czech Republic 0 0 0 210 1 1 4 888
Bite the Bullet: Trade Retaliation, EU Jurisprudence and the Law and Economics of 'Taking One for the Team' 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 62
Bite the Bullet: Trade Retaliation, EU Jurisprudence and the Law and Economics of ?Taking One for the Team? 0 0 0 22 0 0 1 64
CGE Modeling of Market Access in Services 0 0 0 114 0 0 0 284
CGE modeling of market access in services 0 0 0 57 0 0 2 218
CGE modeling of market access in services 1 1 1 52 1 1 3 152
COVID-19, Public Procurement Regimes, and Trade Policy 0 0 0 12 0 1 1 53
COVID-19, public procurement regimes and trade policy 0 0 0 10 0 1 1 41
COVID-19, public procurement regimes and trade policy 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 26
Canada-Wheat: discrimination, non-commercial considerations, and state trading enterprises 0 0 0 30 0 0 1 148
Catching Up With Eastern Europe? The European Union's Mediterranean Free Trade Initiative 0 0 0 77 0 0 7 369
Catching Up With Eastern Europe? The European Union's Mediterranean Free Trade Initiative 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 62
Catching up with Eastern Europe? The European Union's Mediterranean free trade initiative 0 0 0 281 0 0 1 1,419
Changes in cross-border trade costs in the Pan-Arab free trade area, 2001-2008 0 0 1 123 0 0 1 311
China and WTO Reform 0 0 1 18 1 1 3 6
China – Electronic Payment Services: Discrimination, Economic Development and the GATS 0 0 1 37 0 1 4 143
Commerce et Participation a la Chaine de Valeur: Entreprises Nationales et Retombees des IDE en Afrique 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1
Competition Law in Post-Central Planning Bulgaria 0 0 0 78 0 0 1 388
Competition law in Bulgaria after central planning 0 0 0 89 0 0 0 485
Competition policy and the global trading system: a developing country perspective 0 0 0 211 1 1 2 495
Competition policy, developing countries, and the World Trade Organization 0 0 2 305 2 2 9 1,244
Competition, Competition Policy and the GATT 0 0 0 202 1 1 13 776
Competition, Complementarity and Contagion in East Asia 0 0 0 183 0 0 2 521
Competition, competition policy, and the GATT 0 0 3 68 1 2 10 366
Conceptual and Political Economy Issues in Liberalizing International Transactions in Services 0 0 0 101 0 0 1 384
Conceptual and Political Economy Issues in Liberalizing International Transactions in Services 0 0 0 1 0 1 3 86
Conclude Doha: It Matters! 0 0 0 70 0 1 1 235
Conclude Doha: it matters ! 0 0 2 213 0 1 6 385
Conditions of Competition and Multilateral Surveillance 0 0 0 41 0 2 4 232
Contingent Commercial Policies and the Credibility of Financial Market Liberalization 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34
DETERMINING THE NEED FOR ISSUE LINKAGES IN MULTILATERAL TRADE NEGOCIATIONS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 49
DEVELOPING COUNTRY PARTICIPATION IN THE URUGUAY ROUND 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31
DUMPING, ANTIDUMPING, AND EMERGENCY PROTECTION 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 187
Deep Integration, Non-Discrimination and Euro-Mediterranean Free Trade 0 0 0 114 0 0 1 468
Deep Integration, Regionalism and Nondiscrimination 0 0 0 42 0 1 8 180
Deep integration, nondiscrimination, and Euro-Mediterranean free trade 0 0 0 270 0 0 0 1,062
Deepening Egypt-US Trade Integration: Economic Implications of Alternative Options 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23
Deepening Egypt-US Trade Integration: Economic Implications of Alternative Options 0 0 0 139 0 0 0 461
Determinants of Intra-Industry Trade between East and West Europe 0 0 0 258 0 1 3 798
Determinants of intra-industry trade between East and West Europe 0 0 0 688 0 0 4 2,418
Determinants of trade policy responses to the 2008 financial crisis 0 0 1 146 0 0 2 286
Developing Countries and Enforcement of Trade Agreements: Why Dispute Settlement Is Not Enough 0 0 1 125 0 0 5 434
Developing Countries and the Political Economy of the Trading System 0 0 0 21 0 0 0 100
Developing Countries and the Uruguay Round Negotiations on Services 0 0 0 92 0 0 1 374
Developing Country Agriculture and the New Trade Agenda 0 0 0 192 0 3 6 931
Developing countries and enforcement of trade agreements: why dispute settlement is not enough 0 0 3 192 0 0 6 627
Developing countries and the Uruguay Round: negotiations on services 0 0 0 81 1 1 3 285
Developing country agriculture and the new trade agenda 0 0 0 224 0 11 11 898
Digital Trade, Data Protection and EU Adequacy Decisions 1 2 2 5 1 2 7 11
Digitalization, International Trade, and Arab Economies: External Policy Implications 0 0 4 40 1 7 22 73
Does Gravity Apply to Intangibles? Trade and FDI in Services 0 0 1 3 0 0 2 7
EU Trade Agreements and Non-Trade Policy Objectives 0 0 2 36 0 1 3 69
EU Trade Sustainability Impact Assessments: Revisiting the Consultation Process 0 0 0 2 0 2 4 11
EU Trade and Non-Trade Objectives: New Survey Evidence on Policy Design and Effectiveness 0 0 0 17 0 0 3 59
EU trade and non-trade objectives: new survey evidence on policy design and effectiveness 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
EVOLVING PATTERNS OF TRADE AND INVESTMENT SERVICES 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 54
Economic Governance, Regulation and Services Trade Liberalization 0 0 0 48 1 1 1 97
Economic development, competition policy, and the World Trade Organization 0 0 0 255 0 2 5 950
Economic policy responses to preference erosion: from trade as aid toaid for trade 0 0 0 125 0 0 0 355
Effective Protection and Investment Incentives in Egypt and Jordan During the Transition to Free Trade with Europe 0 0 0 166 0 0 1 670
Egypt and the Uruguay Round 0 0 1 141 0 0 1 1,107
Eliminating excessive tariffs on exports of least developed countries 1 1 2 241 1 2 8 1,027
Embracing Diversity: Plurilateral Agreements and the Trading System 0 0 4 59 0 1 7 131
Enterprise restructuring in Eastern Europe: how much? how fast? where? - preliminary evidence from trade data 0 0 0 22 0 0 0 349
European Community--Sugar: cross-subsidization and the World Trade Organization 0 0 0 56 0 0 0 216
Export Restrictions: A Negative-Sum Policy Response to the COVID-19 crisis 0 0 2 75 1 1 6 251
Facilitating Trade in Services 0 0 0 24 0 0 1 52
Facilitating Trade in Services 0 0 0 14 0 0 1 28
Firm performance and participation in public procurement: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa 0 0 0 35 0 1 14 117
Firm performance and participation in public procurement: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa 0 0 1 38 0 1 4 116
Foreign Direct Investment and Structural Transformation in Africa 0 0 3 5 2 4 10 30
Foreign Direct Investment and Structural Transformation in Africa 0 0 2 34 0 2 10 33
Foreign investment and productivity growth in Czech enterprises 2 2 4 901 4 4 12 2,396
Free trade and deep integration: antidumping and antitrust in regional agreements 0 0 0 344 0 0 0 1,268
Fuzzy Transition and Firm Efficiency: Evidence from Bulgaria, 1991-4 0 0 0 66 0 1 2 279
Geopolitical Competition, Globalization and WTO Reform 0 2 5 12 0 3 10 14
Global Governance of International Competitiveness Spillovers 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 78
Global Value Chains and Deep Integration 0 0 1 45 0 4 8 119
Government Demand and Domestic Firms Growth: Evidence from Uganda 0 0 3 10 0 1 5 14
Government Procurement: Market Access, Transparency, and Multilateral Trade Rules 0 0 0 172 0 0 3 692
Government procurement: Market access, transparency, and multilateral trade rules 0 0 1 302 0 2 4 1,044
Harnessing trade for development and growth in the Middle East 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4
Harnessing trade for development and growth in the Middle East 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
Holes and Loopholes in Integration Agreements: History and Prospects 0 1 1 91 0 3 6 324
Imports, Entry and Competition Law as Market Disciplines 0 0 1 101 0 1 2 419
Imports, entry, and competition law as market disciplines 0 0 0 272 0 1 3 761
Informing WTO Reform: Dispute Settlement Performance, 1995-2020 0 0 1 25 0 0 5 57
Informing WTO Reform: Dispute Settlement Performance, 1995-2020 0 0 2 14 1 3 8 40
Initial conditions and incentives for Arab economic integration: can the European Community's success be emulated? 0 0 0 6 0 0 1 39
Initial conditions and incentives for Arab economic integration: can the European Community's success be emulated? 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3
Initial conditions and incentives for Arab economic integration: can the European Community's success be emulated? 0 0 0 192 0 0 1 672
Institutional Design of Voluntary Sustainability Standards Systems: Evidence from a New Database 0 0 0 40 0 1 3 75
Integrating Africa: Some Trade Policy Research Priorities and Challenges 0 0 1 42 1 3 5 75
Intellectual Property Provisions in North-South Trade Agreements 0 0 0 69 0 1 1 235
Inter-Industry Linkages and Cascading Contingent Protection 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 45
International Agricultural Productivity, Trade and the Global Food Dollar 0 0 22 27 0 0 127 130
International Cooperation and the Reform of Public Procurement Policies 1 1 1 135 1 2 4 474
International Cooperation on Domestic Policies: Lessons from the WTO Competition Policy Debate 0 0 0 121 0 1 3 389
International Cooperation on Public Procurement Regulation 0 0 0 28 0 0 3 85
International cooperation and the reform of public procurement policies 0 1 1 135 1 4 12 424
Intra-Industry Trade, Foreign Direct Investment and the Reorientation of East European Exports 0 0 0 217 0 0 2 720
Intra-industry trade, foreign direct investment, and the reorientation of Eastern European exports 0 0 0 1,259 0 1 1 4,021
Liberalizing Trade in Services 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 621
Liberalizing Trade in Services: Lessons from Regional and WTO Negotiations 1 1 5 191 1 6 13 406
Liberalizing Trade in Services: Negociations and Regulatory Reforms 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberalizing Trade in Services: Negociations and Regulatory Reforms 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
Liberalizing trade in services: a survey 0 0 1 507 0 2 6 988
Linking Competition and Trade Policies in Central and East European Countries 0 0 0 68 0 0 1 329
Linking competition and trade policies in Central and Eastern European countries 0 0 0 66 0 0 1 214
Lobbying and Agricultural Trade Policy in the United States 0 0 1 190 0 2 5 695
Lobbying and agricultural trade policy in the United States 0 0 2 306 0 1 10 648
MFN Clubs and Scheduling Additional Commitments in the GATT: Learning from the GATS 0 0 0 24 1 2 6 68
Managing Externalities in the WTO: The Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies 0 0 1 12 0 1 2 15
Mark-ups, Entry Regulation and Trade: Does Country Size Matter? 0 0 0 134 0 3 4 599
Market Access and Multilateral Trade Agreements: The Uruguay Round Services Negociations 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42
Markups, entry regulation, and trade - Does country size matter? 0 0 0 180 0 0 1 627
More favorable and differential treatment of developing countries: toward a new approach in the World Trade Organization 1 1 2 222 1 3 6 720
Multilateral Disciplines on Government Procurement: What's In It For Developing Countries? 0 0 0 139 0 1 2 350
Multilateral Institutions and African Economic Integration 0 0 1 69 0 2 5 211
Multilateral Trade Cooperation: What Next? 0 0 0 101 0 1 1 248
Multilateral disciplines for investment-related policies 0 0 0 189 0 0 0 766
National Tax Regulation, International Standards and the GATS: Argentina—Financial Services 0 1 1 42 0 1 1 48
Open Plurilateral Agreements, International Regulatory Cooperation and the WTO 0 0 0 53 0 0 1 129
POLICY RESPONSES TO SHIFTING COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES: DESIGNING A SYSTEM OF EMERGENCY PROTECTION 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 53
PRODUCTION EFFECTS OF PRICE AND COST-BASED ANTI-DUMPING LAWS UNDER FLEXIBLE EXCHANGE RATES 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 128
Plurilateral Cooperation as an Alternative to Trade Agreements: Innovating One Domain at a Time 0 0 0 42 0 1 6 105
Policies Affecting Trade in Services: A Review and Assessment of Pricipal Instruments 0 0 0 3 0 1 1 53
Policies Facilitating Firm Adjustment to Globalization 0 0 0 73 0 0 2 368
Policies facilitating firm adjustment to globalization 0 0 1 133 0 2 3 448
Preference Erosion and Multilateral Trade Liberalization 0 0 0 85 0 1 2 296
Preference Erosion and Multilateral Trade Liberalization 0 0 0 377 0 1 4 1,571
Preference Erosion and Multilateral Trade Liberalization 0 0 0 111 0 1 6 447
Preference erosion and multilateral trade liberalization 0 0 1 132 0 1 2 366
Preventing the Bad from Getting Worse: The End of the World (Trade Organization) As We Know it? 0 0 2 21 1 1 5 38
Proposals for WTO reform: a synthesis and assessment 0 0 4 224 0 1 7 534
Protection and Trade in Services: A Survey 0 0 0 295 0 0 2 743
Protection and trade in services: a survey 0 0 1 769 1 2 4 1,657
Public Procurement in the Belt and Road Initiative 0 0 2 5 0 0 2 10
Pursuing Environmental and Social Objectives through Trade Agreements 0 0 3 10 0 2 8 13
Pursuing Environmental and Social Objectives through Trade Agreements 0 1 2 58 0 1 5 22
Pursuing Environmental and Social Objectives through Trade Agreements 0 0 1 1 0 1 3 4
Re-Thinking Economic Development in the WTO 0 0 2 75 0 0 3 91
Reassessing the Safeguards Mess 0 1 3 14 0 1 6 10
Reducing Agriculture Tariffs Versus Domestic Support: What's More Important for Developing Countries? 0 0 0 344 0 1 3 1,032
Reducing Distortions in International Commodity Markets 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
Reducing Distortions in International Commodity Markets 0 0 0 20 0 0 0 40
Reducing Official Debt Via Market-Based Techniques 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 57
Reducing agrcultural tariffs versus domestic support: what's more important for developing countries? 0 0 0 262 0 1 2 795
Reducing distortions in international commodity markets: an agenda for multilateral cooperation 0 0 0 49 0 4 4 134
Regional Versus Multilateral Liberalization of Trade in Services 0 0 0 180 0 0 1 615
Regulatory cooperation, aid for trade and the general agreement on trade in services 0 0 1 90 0 0 1 227
Removing the Exception of Agricultural Export Subsidies 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 11
Removing the Exception of Agricultural Export Subsidies 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4
Rethinking International Subsidy Rules 0 0 1 17 0 1 3 49
Rethinking International Subsidy Rules 0 0 1 11 0 1 3 55
Rules of Origin as Non-Tariff Measures: Towards Greater Regulatory Convergence 0 1 1 50 1 2 4 118
Rules of Origin for Goods and Services: Conceptual Issues and Economic Considerations 1 2 5 662 3 5 10 1,508
SME Participation in Public Purchasing: Procurement Policy Matters 0 0 0 20 0 0 0 52
Safeguard Provisions and International Trade Agreements Involving Services 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 101
Services Input Intensity and US Manufacturing Employment Responses to the China Shock 0 0 1 35 0 0 1 83
Services Input Intensity and US Manufacturing Employment. Responses to the China Shock 0 0 0 40 0 0 0 85
Services Policies in Transition Economies: On the EU and WTO as Commitment Mechanisms 0 0 0 93 0 0 0 254
Services Policy Reform and Economic Growth in Transition Economies, 1990-2004 0 0 0 121 1 4 8 480
Services Policy Reform and Manufacturing Employment: Evidence from Transition Economies 0 0 0 14 0 0 1 54
Services Policy Reform and Manufacturing Employment: Evidence from Transition Economies 0 0 0 26 1 2 2 60
Services Policy Reform and Manufacturing Employment: Evidence from Transition Economies 0 0 0 21 0 0 4 56
Services Productivity, Trade Policy, and Manufacturing Exports 0 0 2 107 1 3 10 269
Services Trade Liberalization and Regulatory Reform: Re-invigorating International Cooperation 0 0 1 93 0 2 6 320
Services Trade Policies and Economic Integration: New Evidence for Developing Countries 0 0 0 36 0 0 2 70
Services Trade Policy and Industry Performance in African Economies 0 0 1 12 0 1 4 9
Services Trade Policy and Manufacturing Productivity: The Role of Institutions 0 1 2 87 2 8 20 240
Services Trade Policy and Sustainable Development 0 0 1 48 1 2 5 106
Services Trade Policy and Sustainable Development 0 0 1 38 0 1 3 95
Services Trade Policy, Domestic Regulation and Economic Governance 0 0 0 33 0 0 1 47
Services Trade Restrictiveness and Manufacturing Productivity: The Role of Institutions 0 0 2 90 0 0 2 138
Services Trade Restrictiveness and Manufacturing Productivity: The Role of Institutions 0 0 1 80 0 1 6 266
Services Trade and Policy 0 1 4 203 1 6 24 467
Services Trade and Policy 0 0 0 96 0 0 5 353
Services Trade and Policy 0 0 2 759 0 2 9 1,630
Services policies in transition economies: on the European Union and the World Trade Organization as commitment mechanisms 0 0 0 84 0 0 0 256
Services policy reform and economic growth in transition economies, 1990-2004 0 0 0 129 0 0 2 362
Services trade and growth 0 0 8 715 0 1 19 1,420
Services trade liberalization and regulatory reform: re-invigorating international cooperation 0 0 0 268 1 1 2 443
Services, Economic Development and the Doha Round: Exploiting the Comparative Advantage of the WTO 0 0 1 238 0 0 1 636
Services, Jobs, and Economic Development in Africa 1 2 5 31 3 4 16 78
Spurious Injury as Indirect Rent Seeking: Free Trade Under The Prospect of Protection 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 76
Strengthening the global trade architecture for development 0 0 1 5 0 1 3 42
Strengthening the global trade architecture for development 0 0 1 171 0 1 2 519
Subsidies, Spillovers and Multilateral Cooperation 0 0 0 24 0 1 9 88
Suppliers’ Access to Voluntary Sustainability Standards 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 45
Supply Chains and International Cooperation: Thinking Outside the Box 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 84
Supply Chains, Mega-Regionals and Multilateralism: A Road Map for the WTO 0 0 0 82 3 4 7 179
Sustaining Multilateral Trade Cooperation in a Multipolar World Economy 0 0 1 49 0 0 1 115
Taking Stock of Trade Protectionism Since 2008 0 0 1 21 0 1 13 85
Tariff Peaks in the Quad and Least Developed Country Exports 0 0 0 215 0 0 1 989
Telecommunications-Related Services: Market Access, Deeper Integration and the WTO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9
Telecommunications-Related Services: Market Access, Deeper Integration and the WTO 0 0 0 26 0 0 0 129
Tentative First Steps: An Assessment of the Uruguay Round Agreement on Services 0 0 0 199 0 2 8 539
Tentative first steps: an assessment of the Uruguay Round agreement on services 0 0 0 245 1 3 8 763
The Bali Trade Facilitation Agreement and Rulemaking in the WTO: Milestone, Mistake or Mirage? 0 0 0 106 0 1 2 167
The Covid-19 Vaccine Production Club: Will Value Chains Temper Nationalism? 0 1 1 24 0 2 8 52
The Covid-19 Vaccine Production Club: Will Value Chains Temper Nationalism? 0 0 0 25 1 1 1 52
The Euro-mediterranean partnership: trade in services as an alternative to migration ? 0 0 0 94 1 1 1 277
The Political Economy of Services Trade Liberalization: A Case for International Regulatory Cooperation? 0 0 0 269 0 1 1 561
The WTO Government Procurement Agreement as a Commitment Device: A First Appraisal 0 0 1 46 0 3 7 109
The WTO and the Doha Round: Walking on Two Legs 0 0 1 28 0 2 11 95
The WTO's Agreement on Government Procurement: Expanding Disciplines, Declining Membership? 0 0 1 269 0 1 3 943
The WTO, the EU and the Arab World: Trade Policy Priorities and Pitfalls 0 0 0 220 0 3 5 841
The World Bank Group Trade Strategy: Fit for Purpose? 0 0 0 28 0 0 0 84
The World Trade Organization's agreement on government procurement: expanding disciplines, declining membership? 0 0 0 136 0 2 3 789
The World Trade Organization, the European Union, and the Arab World: trade policy priorities and pitfalls 0 0 0 144 0 0 0 762
The bureaucratic politics of WTO priorities: Where officials sit influences where they stand 0 0 1 2 1 1 2 7
The political economy of services trade liberalization: a case for international regulatory cooperation? 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 125
Thinking about the performance of the World Trade Organization: A discussion across disciplines 0 0 1 46 0 0 4 110
To AB or Not to AB? Dispute Settlement in WTO Reform 0 1 3 32 1 4 9 77
Trade Agreements and International Regulatory Cooperation in a Supply Chain World 0 0 3 96 0 0 4 185
Trade Agreements, Regulatory Sovereignty and Democratic Legitimacy 1 1 2 28 1 1 4 71
Trade Laws and Institutions. Good Practices and the World Trade Organization 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 277
Trade Liberalization and Enterprise Restructuring in Bulgaria, 1992-4 0 0 0 83 0 1 3 281
Trade Policy Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic Crisis: Evidence from a New Data Set 0 0 0 30 0 1 3 62
Trade Policy Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic crisis: Evidence from a New Dataset 0 0 0 37 0 0 2 117
Trade Policy, Trade Costs, and Developing Country Trade 2 2 5 417 3 6 19 843
Trade Structure, Economic Development and International Transactions in Services 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 176
Trade and Climate Change Policies: Multilateral vs Plurilateral Cooperation 0 0 4 5 0 2 6 8
Trade and Competition Policy in the WTO system 0 0 0 120 0 0 1 297
Trade and Employment: Stylized Facts and Research Findings 0 0 1 214 1 1 3 675
Trade and Value Chain Participation: Domestic Firms and FDI Spillovers in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1
Trade and employment: stylized facts and research findings 0 2 2 230 1 4 11 710
Trade and the East Asian Crisis 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 15
Trade in services: Opening markets to create opportunities 0 0 1 68 1 3 12 138
Trade policy reform and poverty alleviation 0 0 1 430 1 2 3 1,136
Trade preferences and differential treatment of developing countries: a selective survey 0 1 6 469 1 3 14 1,102
Trade reorientation and productivity growth in Bulgarian enterprises 0 0 1 127 0 0 1 399
Trade versus Direct Investment: Modal Neutrality and National Treatment 0 0 0 107 0 0 1 437
Trade-Related Policy Responses to the Crisis: A Stock Taking 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 26
Trading Market Access for Competition Policy Enforcement 0 0 0 39 0 1 1 265
Trading market access for competition policy enforcement 0 0 0 69 0 0 3 262
Transfer of technology to developing countries: unilateral and multilateral policy options 0 0 3 1,346 0 2 13 4,919
US Special Safeguard on Imports of Tires from China: Imposing Pain for Little Gain 0 0 0 74 0 1 2 429
US-Tyres: Upholding a WTO Accession Contract – Imposing Pain for Little Gain 0 0 0 10 0 0 1 36
Value Chain Approaches to Reducing Policy Spillovers on International Business 0 0 1 11 0 0 1 39
Vertically Related Markets and Protectionist Pressure Under Unfair Trade Laws 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 45
WTO 'à la carte' or WTO 'menu du jour'? Assessing the case for Plurilateral Agreements 0 0 0 47 0 0 2 131
WTO Dispute Settlement and the Appellate Body Crisis: Insider Perceptions and Members’ Revealed Preferences 0 0 1 51 0 0 4 102
WTO Dispute Settlement and the Appellate Body: Insider perceptions and Members’ revealed preferences 0 0 5 31 0 1 8 46
What to Expect from Regional and Multilateral Trade Negotiations: A Public Choice Perspective 0 0 0 73 0 1 5 279
Who Profits From Trade Facilitation Initiatives? 0 0 0 79 0 0 2 135
Who Profits from Trade Facilitation Initiatives? 0 0 1 93 0 1 4 182
Why Governments Tax or Subsidize Trade 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Why Governments Tax or Subsidize Trade: Evidence From Agriculture 0 0 0 26 0 1 2 132
Why Governments Tax or Subsidize Trade: Evidence from Agriculture 0 0 1 174 2 3 4 565
Winners and Losers in the Panel Stage of the WTO Dispute Settlement System 0 0 0 82 0 1 1 249
Total Working Papers 13 32 228 29,823 65 285 1,116 96,866
6 registered items for which data could not be found


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
'Behind-the-Border' Regulatory Policies and Trade Agreements 0 0 0 12 0 0 1 51
'Cleaning Up' while Cleaning Up? Pollution Abatement, Interest Groups and Contingent Trade Policies 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 188
Agri-food value chains and the global food dollar: The role of trade and services 0 0 2 2 1 3 7 7
Agricultural Tariffs or Subsidies: Which Are More Important for Developing Economies? 0 0 0 3 0 1 5 1,177
Agriculture and the WTO: Next Steps 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 273
Aid for Trade and Trade in Services 0 0 0 1 0 1 5 14
Aid for Trade: An Action Agenda Looking Forward 0 1 1 41 0 1 1 163
Aid for trade and international transactions in goods and services 0 1 1 12 0 3 6 46
Assessing the Case for Extending WTO Disciplines on Investment-Related Policies 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 58
Assessing the Doha Round: Market access, transactions costs and aid for trade facilitation 0 0 0 103 2 3 6 304
Business and Transatlantic Trade Integration 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 6
COVID‐19, public procurement regimes and trade policy 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 14
Canada – Wheat: discrimination, non-commercial considerations, and the right to regulate through state trading enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 24
Cascading contingent protection 0 0 1 97 0 0 4 233
Celebrating the research career of Douglas Nelson 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 2
China – Electronic Payment Services: discrimination, economic development and the GATS 0 0 0 11 0 0 2 45
Comment on “Can the World Trade Organization Act as a Bulwark Against Deglobalization?” 0 0 3 3 0 0 3 7
Competition Policy and the Global Trading System 0 0 0 13 0 4 5 67
Competition Policy, Developing Countries and the WTO 0 0 1 19 0 0 3 74
Competition, Competition Policy and the GATT 0 1 2 6 0 1 5 39
Conclude Doha: it matters! 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 196
Conditions of Competition and Multilateral Surveillance 0 0 0 10 0 1 2 69
Continued suspense: EC–Hormones and WTO disciplines on discrimination and domestic regulation Appellate Body Reports: Canada/United States – Continued Suspension of Obligations in the EC – Hormones Dispute, WT/DS320/AB/R,WT/DS321/AB/R, adopted 14 November 2008 0 0 0 36 0 2 2 197
Correction to: EU services trade liberalization and economic regulation: Complements or substitutes? 0 0 0 4 0 0 2 8
Country characteristics and trade policy during the COVID‐19 pandemic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
DOHA, DEVELOPMENT AND DISCRIMINATION* 0 0 0 11 0 1 1 48
Deregulation and globalization: Liberalizing international trade in air services: Daniel Kasper, (Ballinger, Lexington, MA, 1988) pp. 152, $26.95 0 0 0 95 0 0 1 486
Determinants of the Export Structure of Countries in Central and Eastern Europe 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 686
Determining the need for issue linkages in multilateral trade negotiations 0 0 0 16 0 0 1 68
Developing Countries and a New Round of WTO Negotiations 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 437
Developing Countries and the Next Round of WTO Negotiations 0 0 0 7 1 2 2 30
Developing Countries and the WTO Doha Round: Market Access, Rules and Differential Treatment 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 51
Developing-Country Agriculture and the New Trade Agenda 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 24
Development Goals, commercial interest and EU Aid-for-Trade 0 1 5 6 1 2 17 23
Discretion and public procurement outcomes in Europe* 0 0 2 2 1 3 10 10
EC–Sugar 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 32
EU Trade Sustainability Impact Assessments: Revisiting the Consultation Process 0 0 0 4 1 1 2 20
EU Trade and Non‐trade Objectives: New Survey Evidence on Policy Design and Effectiveness 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 19
EU services trade liberalization and economic regulation: Complements or substitutes? 0 0 0 23 0 1 5 90
Economic Development and International Transactions in Services 0 1 3 15 0 1 4 56
Economic development and the WTO: Back to basics? 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 40
Effective protection and investment incentives in Egypt and Jordan during the transition to free trade With Europe 0 0 0 52 0 0 1 217
Eliminating Excessive Tariffs on Exports of Least Developed Countries 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1,203
Embracing Diversity: Plurilateral Agreements and the Trading System* 0 0 1 22 0 0 1 103
Foreign Investment and Productivity Growth in Czech Enterprises 0 0 0 1 5 7 17 1,421
Foreign participation in public procurement and firm performance: evidence from sub-Saharan Africa 0 0 5 30 2 4 15 99
Fostering Transatlantic Regulatory Cooperation and Gradual Multilateralization 0 0 0 22 0 0 0 56
Geopolitical competition, globalisation and WTO reform 2 5 16 29 2 10 33 67
Global Supply Chains and Trade Policy Responses to the 2008 Crisis 0 0 0 18 1 2 3 61
Global Value Chains: Inter-Industry Linkages, Trade Costs and Policies 0 0 2 14 0 0 2 44
Global governance through voluntary sustainability standards: Developments, trends and challenges 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 4
Government procurement: market access, transparency, and multilateral trade rules 0 0 1 159 0 1 5 519
Harmonization of Rules of Origin: An Agenda for Plurilateral Cooperation? 0 0 2 24 0 0 3 72
Horizontal and vertical intra-industry trade between Eastern Europe and the European union 0 0 3 191 0 1 5 478
Imports, entry and competition law as market disciplines 0 0 0 83 1 2 3 317
In Place of Inter-State Retaliation: The European Union's Rejection of WTO-style Trade Sanctions and Trade Remedies, by W. Phelan ( Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015, ISBN 9780198712794 ); xiii+202pp., £50.00 hb 0 1 1 3 0 5 7 26
Institutional design of voluntary sustainability standards systems: Evidence from a new database 0 0 1 8 0 0 4 35
Integrating Africa: Some Trade Policy Research Priorities and Challenges† 0 0 0 10 0 3 3 37
Integrating African Markets: The Way Forward 0 0 1 24 1 2 5 70
International trade in business services: Accounting, advertising, law, and management consulting: Thierry Noyelle and Anna Dutka, (Ballinger, Lexington, MA, 1988) pp. 184, $26.95 0 0 1 35 0 0 4 264
Introduction to the Symposium Issue on Structural Issues at the World Trade Organisation 0 0 1 11 0 1 2 38
Lobbying and Agricultural Trade Policy in the United States 0 0 0 59 0 0 1 209
Managing Externalities in the WTO: The Agreement On Fisheries Subsidies 0 0 0 5 1 2 7 20
Market Access Through Multilateral Agreement: From Goods to Services 0 0 1 4 0 0 1 16
Market discipline and corporate efficiency: evidence from Bulgaria 0 0 0 94 0 0 2 595
Market discipline and corporate efficiency: evidence from Bulgaria 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9
Multilateral trade cooperation: what next? 0 0 0 31 0 1 1 103
National Tax Regulation, Voluntary International Standards, and the GATS: Argentina–Financial Services 0 0 0 6 0 0 2 18
National Treatment and the Choice Between Exports and FDI 0 0 1 106 0 0 1 429
New Issues in the Uruguay Round and Beyond 0 0 0 26 0 0 0 82
Noneconomic Objectives, Global Value Chains and International Cooperation 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 4
Nothing Dramatic (… regarding administration of customs laws) 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 63
Open Plurilateral Agreements, International Regulatory Cooperation and the WTO 0 1 1 6 0 2 9 32
Operationalizing the Concept of Policy Space in the WTO: Beyond Special and Differential Treatment* 0 0 0 0 0 2 11 147
Plurilateral Cooperation as an Alternative to Trade Agreements: Innovating One Domain at a Time 0 0 1 2 0 0 5 30
Policies Facilitating Firm Adjustment to Globalization 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 176
Policy Responses to Shifting Comparative Advantage: Designing a System of Emergency Protection 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 67
Policy Responses to Trade Preference Erosion: options for developing countries – By Chris Milner; Oliver Morrissey and Evious Zgovu 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 72
Preference Erosion and Multilateral Trade Liberalization 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 455
Procurement policy and SME participation in public purchasing 1 1 9 18 2 9 40 85
Production Effects of Price- and Cost-Based Anti-dumping Laws under Flexible Exchange Rates 0 0 2 28 0 0 2 290
Protection and Trade in Services: A Survey 0 0 0 101 0 2 4 284
Public Procurement, Regional Integration, and the Belt and Road Initiative 0 0 0 3 1 3 8 15
REGULATORY COOPERATION, AID FOR TRADE AND THE GATS 0 0 3 46 0 1 6 112
Reflecting on populism and the economics of globalization 1 2 6 52 2 4 13 144
Reforming the World Trade Organization: Practitioner Perspectives from China, the EU, and the US 0 0 3 12 0 1 10 43
Regional and Multilateral Liberalization of Service Markets: Complements or Substitutes? 1 1 2 33 1 2 3 89
Rethinking international subsidy rules 0 1 2 10 0 2 18 55
Revitalising Multilateral Trade Governance 0 0 0 4 0 0 2 19
Revitalizing the Global Trading System: What Could the G20 Do? 0 0 1 10 0 0 2 30
SPURIOUS INJURY AS INDIRECT RENT SEEKING: FREE TRADE UNDER THE PROSPECT OF PROTECTION* 0 0 1 6 0 0 1 44
Safeguard Provisions and International Trade Agreements Involving Services 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 11
Services Input Intensity and US Manufacturing Employment Responses to the China Shock 0 0 0 8 0 0 1 45
Services Policy Reform and Economic Growth in Transition Economies 0 0 1 55 0 2 4 186
Services Productivity, Trade Policy and Manufacturing Exports 0 0 9 52 6 14 35 206
Services Trade Policies and Economic Integration: New Evidence for Developing Countries 0 0 1 21 1 4 19 73
Services Trade and Policy 0 1 5 510 1 3 17 1,490
Services as the Quid Pro Quo for a Safeguards Code 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 15
Services policies in transition economies: on the EU and WTO as commitment mechanisms 0 0 0 54 0 0 0 137
Services policy reform and manufacturing employment: Evidence from transition economies 0 0 0 9 0 1 1 42
Services trade policy and industry performance in African economies 1 1 2 3 1 1 6 11
Services trade policy and manufacturing productivity: The role of institutions 0 5 10 237 0 7 37 735
Services trade policy and sustainable development 3 5 9 49 4 7 17 207
Services, Jobs, and Economic Development in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 6
Services, economic development and the next round of negotiations on services 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 83
Some Market Access Issues for Developing Countries in a Millennium Round: Results from Recent World Bank Research 0 0 0 22 0 0 1 110
Special and Differential Treatment of Developing Countries in the WTO: Moving Forward After Cancún 0 0 1 267 0 0 5 749
Stakeholder Preferences and Priorities for the Next WTO Director General 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 5
Strengthening the global trade architecture for development: the post Doha agenda 0 0 1 59 0 1 3 170
Subsidies, Spillovers and WTO Rules in a Value-chain World 0 0 0 11 0 0 1 25
Sustaining multilateral trade cooperation in a multipolar world economy 0 0 3 20 6 6 15 90
Taking Stock of Trade Protectionism Since 2008 0 0 1 77 0 2 9 253
Tariff bindings and bilateral cooperation on export cartels 0 0 0 61 1 1 4 191
Tariffs, Entry Regulation and Markups: Country Size Matters 0 0 0 76 0 0 1 321
The Cost of Rich (and Poor) Country Protection to Developing Countries 0 0 0 3 0 1 2 34
The Doha Round and Preference Erosion: A Symposium 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121
The European Union's Mediterranean Free Trade Initiative 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 110
The Euro–Mediterranean Partnership: Trade in Services as an Alternative to Migration? 0 0 0 2 0 1 3 16
The General Agreement on Trade in Services: Doomed to Fail? Does it Matter? 0 1 3 95 0 1 8 248
The Geneva effect: where officials sit influences where they stand on WTO priorities* 0 1 1 1 0 1 4 5
The Multilateral Trade Regime: Which Way Forward? Report of the First Warwick Commission Coventry, UK: University of Warwick, 2007 0 0 0 40 0 0 2 147
The WTO and the Doha Round: Walking on Two Legs 0 0 0 43 0 0 2 142
The next round of services negotiations: identifying priorities and options 0 0 0 135 0 1 3 348
The pattern of US antidumping: the path from initial filing to WTO dispute settlement 0 0 0 16 0 1 1 77
The political economy of services trade liberalization: a case for international regulatory cooperation? 0 0 0 104 0 0 1 281
Trade Agreements, Regulatory Institutions and Services Liberalization 0 0 1 23 0 0 5 48
Trade Policy, Openness, and Development: Essays in Honour of L. Alan Winters 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 4
Trade Policy, Trade Costs, and Developing Country Trade 3 7 11 411 8 18 49 1,117
Trade Wars and the World Trade Organization: Causes, Consequences, and Change 1 11 24 111 5 31 80 271
Trade and Growth in Transition Economies: Export Impediments for Central and Eastern Europe 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 13
Trade and Sustainable Development: Non-Economic Objectives in the Theory of Economic Policy 0 0 1 1 0 0 5 5
Trade and value chain participation: Domestic firms and FDI spillovers in Africa 0 1 2 2 1 5 7 8
Trade effects of non-economic provisions in trade agreements 0 0 4 18 0 1 10 38
Trade policy responses to the COVID‐19 pandemic crisis: Evidence from a new data set 1 2 3 11 2 10 18 45
Trade reorientation and post-reform productivity growth in Bulgarian enterprises 0 0 0 8 0 1 3 46
Transfer of technology to developing countries: Unilateral and multilateral policy options 0 1 7 278 0 2 18 913
Twenty-First-Century Trade Agreements and the Owl of Minerva 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 41
US Compliance with WTO Rulings on Zeroing in Anti-Dumping 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 87
US–Tyres: Upholding a WTO Accession Contract – Imposing Pain for Little Gain 0 0 0 8 1 2 2 38
Une proposition pour l'OMC: La « super » clause de nation plus favorisée 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 113
Using International Institutions to Improve Public Procurement 0 0 0 214 0 0 0 643
Value chain approaches to reducing policy spillovers on international business 0 0 0 3 0 2 4 18
WTO Dispute Settlement and the Missing Developing Country Cases: Engaging the Private Sector 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 273
WTO Dispute Settlement, Transparency and Surveillance 2 2 10 41 2 4 26 104
WTO Reform As a Triangular Problem among China, the EU and the US 0 0 0 8 0 0 1 25
WTO Reform Priorities post-COVID-19 0 1 1 42 0 1 2 108
WTO Reform: Back to the Past to Build for the Future 0 0 0 16 1 3 11 52
Who profits from trade facilitation initiatives? Implications for African countries 0 0 2 2 0 0 3 3
Total Journal Articles 16 56 202 5,416 69 247 856 24,953
4 registered items for which data could not be found


Book File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Economic Development and Multilateral Trade Cooperation 0 0 4 42 0 1 10 123
Global Integration and Technology Transfer 0 2 3 75 0 2 8 302
The Political Economy of the World Trading System 0 0 0 0 5 17 83 1,319
Trade Preference Erosion: Measurement and Policy Response 1 1 3 19 1 4 6 101
Turkey: Economic Reform and Accession to the European Union 0 0 1 62 0 1 3 307
Total Books 1 3 11 198 6 25 110 2,152


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Aid for Trade: Why, what and where are we? 0 1 2 64 0 5 10 286
CONTINUED SUSPENSE: EC–HORMONES AND WTO DISCIPLINES ON DISCRIMINATION AND DOMESTIC REGULATION 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 25
Canada – wheat: Discrimination, non-commercial considerations, and the right to regulate through state trading enterprises 0 0 0 3 0 1 1 21
Computable General Equilibrium Modeling of Market Access in Services 0 0 0 52 0 2 4 185
Developing Countries and the Multilateral Trading System after the Uruguay Round 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6
EU–US Regulatory Cooperation and Developing Country Trade 0 0 0 15 0 0 2 43
Evolving Patterns of Trade and Investment in Services 0 0 0 13 0 0 2 52
International trade: trade in services 0 0 0 22 0 0 0 173
J. Michael Finger and the Doha Development Agenda 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 3
Tariff bindings and bilateral cooperation on export cartels 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 14
The World Trade Organization, the European Union, and the Arab World: Trade Policy Priorities and Pitfalls 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3
Transfer of Technology to Developing Countries: Unilateral and Multilateral Policy Options 0 0 1 1 0 1 4 5
Total Chapters 0 1 4 174 0 10 27 816


Statistics updated 2025-05-12