Access Statistics for Douglas A. Irwin

Author contact details at EconPapers.

Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Adam Smith's "Tolerable Administration of Justice" and the Wealth of Nations 0 0 0 79 1 2 7 416
Airbus versus Boeing Revisited: International Competition in the Aircraft Market 0 0 0 3,653 1 4 13 13,423
Airbus versus Boeing Revisited: International Competition in the Aircraft Market 0 0 2 983 0 1 7 3,557
Antebellum Tariff Politics: Coalition Formation and Shifting Regional Interests 0 1 1 28 1 4 4 283
Anticipating the Great Depression? Gustav Cassel's Analysis of the Interwar Gold Standard 0 0 1 105 0 0 3 130
Causing Problems? The WTO Review of Causation and Injury Attribution in U.S. Section 201 Cases 0 0 0 100 0 0 1 693
Changes in U.S. Tariffs: Prices or Policies? 1 1 2 104 1 3 9 1,302
Coping with Shocks and Shifts: The Multilateral Trading System in Historical Perspective 0 1 2 10 0 1 4 101
Coping with Shocks and Shifts: The Multilateral Trading System in Historical Perspective 0 0 0 59 1 1 3 143
Coping with Shocks and Shifts: The Multilateral Trading System in Historical Perspective 0 1 1 45 1 3 6 112
Could the U.S. Iron Industry Have Survived Free Trade After the Civil War? 0 0 0 99 1 1 3 1,002
Did France Cause the Great Depression? 1 1 2 169 3 6 18 444
Did Import Substitution Promote Growth in the Late Nineteenth Century? 0 0 0 529 0 1 2 1,882
Did Late Nineteenth Century U.S. Tariffs Promote Infant Industries? Evidence from the Tinplate Industry 0 0 2 262 0 2 12 1,952
Dismantling the License Raj: The Long Road to India’s 1991 Trade Reforms 0 0 14 14 0 1 19 19
Dismantling the license raj: The long road to India’s 1991 trade reforms 0 0 12 12 0 2 10 10
Does Trade Raise Income? Evidence from the Twentieth Century 0 1 2 565 2 3 10 1,883
Does Trade Reform Promote Economic Growth? A Review of Recent Evidence 0 1 1 32 1 3 10 130
Does Trade Reform Promote Economic Growth? A Review of Recent Evidence 0 0 6 44 2 11 33 144
Free trade at risk? An historical perspective 0 2 3 61 0 2 5 224
From Hermit Kingdom to Miracle on the Han: Policy Decisions that Transformed South Korea into an Export Powerhouse 0 0 0 41 0 0 3 38
From Smoot-Hawley to Reciprocal Trade Agreements: Changing the Course of U.S. Trade Policy in the 1930s 0 2 3 474 1 5 12 3,897
From hermit kingdom to miracle on the Han 0 0 14 79 0 0 25 93
Gold Sterilization and the Recession of 1937-38 0 0 1 104 0 1 6 232
High Tech R&D Subsidies: Estimating the Effects of Sematech 0 0 0 296 1 3 4 1,135
Higher Tariffs, Lower Revenues? Analyzing the Fiscal Aspects of the "Great Tariff Debate of 1888" 0 2 5 315 0 3 18 2,259
How Did the United States Become a Net Exporter of Manufactured Goods? 0 0 0 156 0 1 4 1,567
How Economic Ideas Led to Taiwan’s Shift to Export Promotion in the 1950s 0 0 0 58 0 0 2 41
How economic ideas led to Taiwan’s shift to export promotion in the 1950s 0 0 0 34 0 0 0 40
Industry or Class Cleavages over Trade Policy? Evidence from the BritishGeneral Election of 1923 0 0 0 79 0 0 3 353
Interests, Institutions, and Ideology in the Republican Conversion to Trade Liberalization, 1934-1945 0 1 1 48 0 2 4 810
International Economic Policy: Was There a Bush Doctrine? 0 1 2 120 0 1 3 349
Interpreting the Tariff-Growth Correlation of the Late Nineteenth Century 0 0 3 178 0 3 11 693
Is Globalization Today Really Different than Globalization a Hunderd Years Ago? 1 17 136 2,193 2 27 208 6,989
Labor Productivity in Britain and America During the Nineteenth Century 1 2 2 127 1 3 10 577
Labour Productivity in the US and the UK During the 19th Century 0 0 0 201 0 0 4 831
Log-Rolling and Economic Interests in the Passage of the Smoot-Hawley Tariff 0 1 1 180 0 2 3 2,652
Mercantilism as strategic trade policy: the Anglo-Dutch rivalry for the East India trade 0 0 2 176 2 3 6 1,603
New Estimates of the Average Tariff of the United States, 1790-1820 0 0 2 79 0 2 5 620
Ohlin Versus Stolper-Samuelson? 0 0 0 179 0 0 1 985
Optimal Tariffs and Trade Policy Formation: U.S. Evidence from the Smoot-Hawley Era 0 4 8 32 4 19 31 92
Political Economy of Agricultural Policy Reform 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 17
Revenue or Reciprocity? Founding Feuds over Early U.S. Trade Policy 0 0 0 30 0 1 1 132
Tariff Incidence in America's Gilded Age 0 0 1 68 0 1 7 940
Tariff Incidence: Evidence from U.S. Sugar Duties, 1890-1930 0 0 1 90 0 1 5 133
Tariffs and Growth in Late Nineteenth Century America 1 2 6 177 1 5 20 1,361
The Aftermath of Hamilton's "Report on Manufactures" 0 0 0 287 0 3 9 2,516
The Antebellum Tariff on Cotton Textiles Revisited 0 0 0 109 0 0 2 829
The Antebellum U.S. Iron Industry: Domestic Production and Foreign Competition 0 0 0 55 0 0 1 337
The Economic Consequences of Sir Robert Peel: A Quantitative Assessment of the Repeal of the Corn Laws 1 2 3 41 1 3 13 124
The GATT's Contribution to Economic Recovery in Post-War Western Europe 0 0 3 362 0 2 6 2,620
The GATT's Starting Point: Tariff Levels circa 1947 0 2 4 58 0 4 10 95
The GATT's Starting Point: Tariff Levels circa 1947 0 1 1 57 0 4 6 162
The GATT's contribution to economic recovery in post-war Western Europe 0 2 3 149 1 6 14 1,112
The GATT's starting point: tariff levels circa 1947 0 0 1 40 0 5 13 93
The Impact of Federation on Australia's Trade Flows 0 0 0 91 0 2 6 1,355
The Missing Bretton Woods Debate over Flexible Exchange Rates 0 1 1 131 1 2 4 62
The Nixon Shock after Forty Years: The Import Surcharge Revisited 0 1 4 57 2 6 26 256
The Optimal Tax on Antebellum U.S. Cotton Exports 0 0 0 154 0 0 2 1,453
The Rise and Fall of Import Substitution 0 0 4 98 1 3 22 178
The Rise and Fall of Import Substitution 0 0 1 73 0 1 12 142
The Rise of U.S. Antidumping Actions in Historical Perspective 0 0 0 102 0 1 2 396
The Role of History in Bilateral Trade Flows 0 0 0 631 0 3 7 1,621
The Slide to Protectionism in the Great Depression: Who Succumbed and Why? 0 1 1 312 0 3 9 873
The Smoot-Hawley Tariff: A Quantitative Assessment 0 3 6 459 2 11 22 5,497
The Trade Reform Wave of 1985-1995 0 0 2 39 0 0 4 39
The Welfare Cost of Autarky: Evidence from the Jeffersonian Trade Embargo, 1807-1809 0 0 2 159 1 2 8 979
The World Bank, the IMF, and the GATT/WTO: Which institution most supported trade reform in developing economies? 0 0 7 77 2 5 19 102
Three-factor general equilibrium models: a dual, geometric approach 0 0 0 20 1 1 1 211
Trade Blocs, Currency Blocs and the Disintegration of World Trade in the 1930s 0 0 3 254 1 3 8 1,164
Trade Blocs, Currency Blocs and the Disintegration of World Trade in the 1930s 0 0 2 185 0 0 7 1,372
Trade Disruptions and America's Early Industrialization 0 0 0 125 0 1 4 1,348
Trade Policy, Exchange Rates, and the Globalization Surge of the 1990s 0 0 19 19 0 5 22 22
Trade Politics and the Semiconductor Industry 0 0 0 135 0 0 8 1,051
Trade Restrictiveness and Deadweight Losses from U.S. Tariffs, 1859-1961 1 1 2 91 1 2 4 448
U.S. Trade Policy in Historical Perspective 2 3 12 95 5 20 50 148
Understanding Korea's long-run real exchange rate behavior 0 2 24 24 0 3 43 43
Understanding Korea’s Long-Run Real Exchange Rate Behavior 0 0 11 11 1 1 18 18
What Might a Trump Withdrawal from the World Trade Organization Mean for US Tariffs? 0 10 25 213 11 45 159 731
Total Working Papers 9 70 380 17,184 58 281 1,116 83,686


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A World Without Walls: Freedom, Development, Free Trade, and Global Governance by Mike Moore Cambridge University Press, 2003 0 0 1 64 0 0 2 162
Airbus versus Boeing revisited: international competition in the aircraft market 0 7 24 450 7 21 65 1,434
American Trade Policy, 1923–1995. By Edward S. Kaplan. Contributions in Economics and Economic History, No. 172. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1996. Pp. x, 176. $55.00 0 0 1 28 0 0 2 90
Andrea Maneschi, Comparative Advantage in International Trade: A Historical Perspective (Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar, 1998), pp. x, 258, ISBN 1-85898-300-2 0 0 3 228 0 0 7 567
Antebellum Tariff Politics: Regional Coalitions and Shifting Economic Interests 0 0 0 36 0 3 8 341
Causing problems? The WTO review of causation and injury attribution in US Section 201 cases 0 0 0 16 0 1 3 147
Change in U.S. Tariffs: The Role of Import Prices and Commercial Policies 1 2 2 76 1 3 5 280
Commerce and Coalitions: How Trade Affects Domestic Political Alignments. By Ronald Rogowski. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1989. Pp. xvi, 208. $24.50 0 1 3 223 0 1 7 709
Could the United States Iron Industry Have Survived Free Trade after the Civil War? 0 0 0 22 0 0 2 137
Did Late-Nineteenth-Century U.S. Tariffs Promote Infant Industries? Evidence from the Tinplate Industry 1 1 4 24 1 1 8 82
Do We Need the WTO? 0 0 0 16 0 0 3 67
Does trade raise income?: Evidence from the twentieth century 1 2 7 428 4 10 26 1,341
Economic Foundations of International Law by Eric A. Posner and Alan O. Sykes Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2013 0 0 0 21 0 0 0 79
Encyclopedia of Tariffs and Trade in U.S. History. Vol. 1: The Encyclopedia. Vol. 2: Debating the Issues: Selected Primary Documents. Vol. 3: The Texts of the Tariffs. Edited by Cynthia C. Northrup and Elaine C. Prange Turney. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2003. $300.00 0 0 0 16 0 0 1 91
Explaining America's Surge in Manufactured Exports, 1880-1913 0 1 3 77 1 3 7 504
Factors driving global economic integration: commentary 0 0 1 40 0 0 2 175
Fair Trade for All: How Trade Can Promote Development by Joseph E. Stiglitz and Andrew Charlton Oxford University Press, New York, 2005 0 0 1 179 0 0 3 379
Free Trade, Free World: The Advent of GATT. By Thomas W. Zeiler. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1999. Pp. xii, 288. $39.95 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 39
Gold sterilization and the recession of 1937–19381 0 0 0 10 1 3 7 140
High-tech R&D subsidies Estimating the effects of Sematech 2 2 5 84 2 4 12 416
Higher Tariffs, Lower Revenues? Analyzing the Fiscal Aspects of “The Great Tariff Debate of 1888” 0 0 0 34 1 2 6 196
Interests, Institutions, and Ideology in Securing Policy Change: The Republican Conversion to Trade Liberalization after Smoot-Hawley 0 1 1 7 1 2 6 353
International Trade and Political Institutions: Instituting Trade in the Long Nineteenth Century by Fiona McGillivray, Iain McLean, Robert Pahre and Cheryl Schonhardt-Bailey Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd., 2001, 242 pp 0 0 0 15 0 0 1 87
Interpreting the Tariff–Growth Correlation of the Late 19th Century 0 1 1 122 1 2 8 449
Joseph R. Cammarosano, John Maynard Keynes: free trader or protectionist? ( Lanham, MD: Lexington Books, 2014. Pp. 220. ISBN 9780739189511 Hbk. £51.95) 0 1 1 8 0 1 2 42
La France a-t-elle causé la Grande Dépression ? 0 0 0 20 0 0 0 53
Labor productivity in the United States and the United Kingdom during the nineteenth century 0 0 1 79 0 0 4 433
Learning-by-Doing Spillovers in the Semiconductor Industry 0 4 10 702 4 11 24 2,037
Log-rolling and economic interests in the passage of the Smoot-Hawley tariff 0 0 0 43 1 4 10 331
Long-run trends in world trade and income 0 0 2 348 0 0 2 627
Lost Exceptionalism? Comparative Income and Productivity in Australia and the UK, 1861–1948* 0 0 1 22 0 0 2 96
Measures Affecting the Cross-Border Supply of Gambling and Betting Services (DS 285) 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 144
Mercantilism as Strategic Trade Policy: The Anglo-Dutch Rivalry for the East India Trade 0 1 3 381 0 1 13 1,914
POLITICAL ECONOMY AND PEEL'S REPEAL OF THE CORN LAWS 0 1 2 135 0 1 7 374
Power, protection and free trade: International sources of U.S. commercial strategy, 1887-1939: David A. Lake, (Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY, 1989) pp. xi+242, $29.95 0 0 0 59 0 0 0 219
Profile Jagdish Bhagwati 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 375
Real Product and Productivity of Industries since the Nineteenth Century: A Reply to Bryan Haig 0 0 0 3 0 1 3 47
Retrospectives: Challenges to Free Trade 0 0 1 143 0 0 3 605
Shifts in economic geography and their causes: commentary 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 72
So Great a Profit: How the East Indies Trade Transformed Anglo-American Capitalism. By James R. Fichter. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2010. Pp. 384. $35.00, hardcover 0 0 0 10 0 1 2 80
Strategic Trade Policy and Mercantilist Trade Rivalries 0 0 4 82 0 1 7 271
THE ANTEBELLUM TARIFF ON COTTON TEXTILES REVISITED 0 0 0 14 1 4 8 200
THE THIRD NOEL BUTLIN LECTURE: AUSTRALIAN EXCEPTIONALISM REVISITED 0 0 0 24 0 0 2 107
Tariff Incidence in America's Gilded Age 1 1 2 53 1 4 12 276
Terms of Trade and Economic Growth in Nineteenth Century Britain 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 280
The Aftermath of Hamilton's “Report on Manufactures” 0 0 1 21 0 1 4 75
The GATT in Historical Perspective 1 10 25 612 4 19 53 1,503
The Great Depression of the 1930s: Lessons for Today. Edited by Nicholas Crafts and Peter Fearon. New York: Oxford University Press. 2013. Pp. xxi, 459. $125.00, hardcover 0 0 0 44 0 0 1 133
The Impact of Federation on Australia's Trade Flows 0 0 0 28 0 0 0 287
The Nixon shock after forty years: the import surcharge revisited 1 2 9 29 6 14 32 206
The Political Economy of Agricultural Policy Reform 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 177
The Political Economy of Free Trade: Voting in the British General Election of 1906 0 0 4 25 0 0 7 305
The Rise of US Anti‐dumping Activity in Historical Perspective 0 0 0 72 0 0 7 342
The Slide to Protectionism in the Great Depression: Who Succumbed and Why? 0 1 5 147 4 10 35 555
The Smoot-Hawley Tariff: A Quantitative Assessment 1 4 14 149 3 21 60 783
The United States in a New Global Economy? A Century's Perspective 0 0 5 354 0 5 17 778
The Welfare Cost of Autarky: Evidence from the Jeffersonian Trade Embargo, 1807–09 0 2 14 105 3 7 42 443
The antebellum U.S. iron industry: Domestic production and foreign competition 0 0 0 22 0 0 0 189
The lion's share: Britain's export performance revisited, 1899-1929 0 2 3 17 0 2 3 91
The optimal tax on antebellum US cotton exports 0 0 0 30 0 0 1 276
Trade Protection in the United States. By Charles K. Rowley, Willem Thorbecke, and Richard E. Wagner. Aldershot, United Kingdom: Edward E. Elgar, 1995. Pp. xiii, 348. $90.00 0 0 2 11 0 0 3 41
Trade Restrictiveness and Deadweight Losses from US Tariffs 0 1 3 50 1 3 12 214
Trade and the American Dream: A Social History of Postwar Trade Policy. By Susan A. Aaronson. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1996. Pp. xvii, 262. $45.00, cloth; $15.95, paper 0 0 0 6 0 0 1 34
Trade blocs, currency blocs and the reorientation of world trade in the 1930s 0 2 7 272 0 6 21 743
Was Britain immiserized during the industrial revolution? 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 120
Welfare Effects of British Free Trade: Debate and Evidence from the 1840s 0 0 2 107 0 0 7 556
Who Anticipated the Great Depression? Gustav Cassel versus Keynes and Hayek on the Interwar Gold Standard 0 0 1 21 1 1 4 90
Total Journal Articles 9 50 179 6,538 49 174 606 24,789


Book File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Clashing over Commerce: A History of US Trade Policy 0 0 0 0 2 10 30 344
Founding Choices: American Economic Policy in the 1790s 0 0 0 0 0 1 10 230
Free Trade under Fire Fourth edition 0 0 0 0 1 5 64 757
Managed Trade: The Case Against Import Targets 0 0 1 29 0 0 20 112
Peddling Protectionism: Smoot-Hawley and the Great Depression 0 0 0 0 5 20 74 231
Three Simple Principles of Trade Policy 1 1 12 60 1 4 23 164
Trade Policy Disaster 0 0 0 0 0 5 12 124
Total Books 1 1 13 89 9 45 233 1,962
1 registered items for which data could not be found


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Coping with Shocks and Shifts: The Multilateral Trading System in Historical Perspective 0 1 1 34 0 3 9 136
Did the New Deal Expand U.S. Trade? 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 19
From Smoot-Hawley to Reciprocal Trade Agreements: Changing the Course of U.S. Trade Policy in the 1930s 0 4 5 60 1 11 27 338
Introduction 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 20
Introduction 0 0 0 36 0 0 1 86
Introduction to "Clashing over Commerce: A History of US Trade Policy" 1 5 14 28 4 20 40 90
Revenue or Reciprocity? Founding Feuds over Early US Trade Policy 0 1 3 11 0 2 7 77
The Role of History in Bilateral Trade Flows 0 0 5 205 1 7 25 651
The Significance of the Founding Choices: Editors' Introduction 0 0 2 16 0 0 5 83
The U.S.-Japan Semiconductor Trade Conflict 0 1 4 77 2 6 27 314
Trade Policies and the Semiconductor Industry 0 1 2 33 0 3 10 153
Total Chapters 1 13 36 504 8 52 156 1,967


Statistics updated 2025-07-04