Access Statistics for Ben Lockwood

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Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
'DIRECT' VS. 'INDIRECT' TAXATION OF EXTERNALITIES: A GENERAL TREATMENT 0 0 1 2 0 1 3 10
A Note on Discontinuous Value Functions and Strategies in Affine-Quadratic Differential Games 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 247
A Note on the Hybrid Equilibrium in the Besley-Smart Model 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 14
A Note on the Hybrid Equilibrium in the Besley-Smart Model 0 0 0 101 0 0 0 340
Appropriability, Investment Incentives and the Property Rights Theory of the Firm 0 0 0 191 0 0 0 769
Are Hard Budget Constraints for Sub-National Governments Always Efficient? 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 17
Are Hard Budget Constraints for Sub-National Governments Always Efficient? 0 0 0 147 1 2 5 488
Asset Ownership and Investment Incentives Revisited 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 7
Asset Ownership and Investment Incentives Revisited 0 0 0 16 0 0 0 178
Border Controls and tax Competition in a Customs Union 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 226
Border controls and tax competition in a customs union 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 13
Border controls and tax competition in a customs union 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Candidate Entry, Screening, and the Political Budget Cycle 0 0 0 44 0 0 1 199
Candidate Entry, Screening, and the Political Budget Cycle 0 0 0 40 0 0 0 206
Candidate Entry, Screening, and the Political Budget Cycle 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 33
Capital Account Liberalization and Corporate Taxes 0 0 0 34 0 0 0 195
Carbon Motivated Border Tax Adjustments: Old Wine in Green Bottles? 0 0 0 192 0 0 2 551
Centralization and political accountability 0 0 0 28 0 0 0 111
Commodity Tax Competition Under Destination and Origin Principles 0 1 1 177 1 2 3 640
Commodity Tax Competition and Tax Coordination Under Destination and Origin Principles 0 0 0 64 1 1 1 199
Commodity Tax Hamonisation with Public Goods - An Alternative Perspective 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 202
Commodity Tax Harmonisation with Public Goods - an Alternative Perspective 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 236
Commodity Tax Harmonization with Public Goods - An Alternative Perspective 0 0 0 56 1 1 1 289
Confirmation Bias and Electoral Accountability 0 0 2 67 1 1 4 128
Cultural Identity and Social Capital in Italy 0 0 1 31 0 0 2 31
Cultural Identity and Social Capital in Italy 0 0 0 31 0 0 1 47
Cultural Identity and Social Capital in Italy 0 0 1 26 0 0 2 26
DO COUNTRIES COMPETE OVER CORPORATE TAX RATES? 0 0 0 542 1 2 6 1,688
DO ELECTIONS ALWAYS NOTIVATE INCUMBENTS? LEARNING VS CAREER CONCERNS 0 0 0 19 0 1 1 122
Decentralization and Electoral Accountability: Incentives, Separation and Vote Welfare 0 0 0 112 0 0 0 302
Decentralization and Electoral Accountability: Incentives, Separation and Voter Welfare 0 0 0 44 1 1 2 231
Decentralization and Electoral Accountability: Incentives, Separation, and Voter Welfare 0 0 0 91 0 1 3 306
Decentralization and Electoral Accountability: Incentives, Separation, and Voter Welfare 1 1 2 139 2 2 4 390
Decentralization and Electoral Accountability: Incentives, Separation, and Voter Welfare 0 0 0 109 0 0 1 297
Decentralization and Electoral Accountability: Incentives, Separation, and Voter Welfare 1 1 1 4 1 1 4 28
Decentralization and electoral accountability: incentives, separation, and voter welfare 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 114
Decentralization and the Productive Efficiency of Government: Evidence from Swiss Cantons 0 0 0 55 0 0 2 301
Decentralization and the Productive Efficiency of Government: Evidence from Swiss Cantons 0 0 1 284 0 0 2 1,041
Decentralization and the Productive Efficiency of Government: Evidence from Swiss Cantons 0 0 0 2 0 1 2 43
Designing Monetary Policy when Unemployment Persists 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 797
Did the Single Market Cause Competition in Excise Taxes? Evidence from EU Countries 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 30
Did the Single Market Cause Competition in Excise Taxes? Evidence from EU Countries 1 1 1 170 2 2 2 485
Direct vs Indirect Taxation of Externalities: A General Treatment 0 0 0 6 0 0 1 353
Distributive Politics and the Benefits of Decentralisation 0 0 0 165 1 2 2 674
Distributive Politics and the Benefits of Decentralisation 0 1 1 21 0 1 2 15
Distributive Politics and the Benefits of Decentralization 0 0 0 176 0 1 1 1,288
Distributive Politics and the Costs of Centralization 0 0 0 163 1 1 4 587
Do Countries Compete over Corporate Tax Rates? 0 0 1 24 0 4 12 171
Do Countries Compete over Corporate Tax Rates? 0 1 2 870 0 3 7 2,838
Do Elections Always Motivate Incumbents? 0 0 0 21 0 0 2 396
Do Elections Always Motivate Incumbents? 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 11
Do Elections Always Motivate Incumbents? Experimentation vs. Career Concerns 0 0 0 60 0 0 0 200
Do Elections Always Motivate Incumbents? Learning versus Re-election Concerns 0 0 0 75 0 0 0 143
Do Elections Always Motivate Incumbents? Learning vs. Career Concerns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Does Asset Ownership Always Motivate Managers? The Property Rights Theory of the Firm with Alternating - Offers Bargaining 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 143
Does Data Disclosure Improve Local Government Performance? Evidence from Italian Municipalities 0 0 0 12 0 1 4 13
Does Tax Competition Really Promote Growth? 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 19
Does Tax Competition Really Promote Growth? 0 0 0 72 1 1 1 204
Does Tax Competition Really Promote Growth? 0 0 0 162 0 1 1 424
Fiscal Decentralization: A Political Economy Perspective 0 0 1 23 0 2 14 130
Fiscal Decentralization: A Political Economy Perspective 0 0 1 306 0 2 3 712
Fiscal Policy, Public Debt Stabilization and Politics: Theory and Evidence from the US and UK 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 110
Fiscal Policy, Public Debt Stabilization and Politics: Theory and Evidence from the US and UK 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 23
Fiscal Policy, Public Debt Stabilzation and Politics: Theory and evidence from the US and UK 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 629
GRADUALISM AND IRREVERSIBILITY 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6
Gradualism and Irreversibility 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 278
Gradualism and Irreversibility 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 192
Gradualism and Irreversibility 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 10
Gradualism and Irreversibility 0 0 0 40 0 0 1 340
HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL INDIRECT TAX COMPETITION: THEORY AND SOME EVIDENCE FROM THE USA 0 0 0 292 0 2 2 904
Horizontal and Vertical Indirect Tax Competition: Theory and Some Evidence From the USA 0 0 0 163 0 0 0 563
Horizontal and Vertical Indirect Tax Competition: Theory and Some Evidence from the USA 0 0 1 3 0 1 7 54
How Should Financial Intermediation Services be Taxed? 0 0 0 59 0 0 1 186
How Should Financial Intermediation Services be Taxed? 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 34
How Should Financial Intermediation Services be Taxed? 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 68
How Should Financial Intermediation Services be Taxed? 0 0 0 35 0 0 2 163
How Should Financial Intermediation Services be Taxed? 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 18
How should Financial Intermediation Services be Taxed? 0 0 0 43 1 6 12 170
How should financial intermediation services be taxed? 0 0 0 67 1 2 2 79
INFORMATION AGGREGATION, COSTLY VOTING AND COMMON VALUES 0 0 0 89 0 0 1 261
Imperfect competition, the marginal cost of public finds and public goods supply 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 78
Incentive Schemes for Local Government: Theory and Evidence from Comprehensive Performance Assessment in England 0 0 0 96 0 0 1 225
Incentive Schemes for Local Government: Theory and Evidence from Comprehensive Performance Assessment in England 0 0 0 3 0 0 4 34
Informational Externalities in the Labour Market and Their Implications for the Duration of Unemployment 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50
Inter-Regional Insurance 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 117
Intergovernmental Grants as Signals and the Alignment Effect: Theory and Evidence 0 0 1 28 0 0 2 74
Malas Notches 0 0 1 27 1 1 2 48
More Giving of More Givers? The Effects of Tax Incentives on Charitable Donations in the UK 0 0 0 15 0 0 0 46
More Giving or More Givers? The Effects of Tax Incentives on Charitable Donations in the UK 0 1 1 29 0 2 2 88
More Giving or More Givers? The Effects of Tax Incentives on Charitable Donations in the UK 0 0 0 63 0 0 0 54
Negative Voters: Electoral Competition with Loss-Aversion 0 0 0 48 0 0 5 254
Negative Voters: Electoral Competition with Loss-Aversion 0 0 0 28 0 0 2 107
Negative Voters: Electoral Competition with Loss-Aversion 0 0 1 7 0 0 3 20
Negative Voters? Electoral Competition with Loss-Aversion 0 0 0 6 0 1 1 18
Opting for Opting In? An Evaluation of the European Commission’s Proposals for Reforming VAT on Financial Services 0 0 1 86 0 0 1 222
Opting for Opting In? An Evaluation of the European Commission’s Proposals for Reforming VAT on Financial Services 0 0 3 7 0 0 4 32
Opting for Opting-in? An Evaluation of the Commission’s Proposals for Reforming VAT for Financial Services 0 0 0 79 0 0 0 246
Outside Options, Ownership and Incentives Revisited 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 274
Political Budget Cycles and Fiscal Decentralization 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 23
Political Budget Cycles and Fiscal Decentralization 0 0 0 108 0 1 1 384
Political Budget Cycles and Fiscal Decentralization 0 0 0 89 0 0 2 265
Political Budget Cycles and Fiscal Decentralization 0 1 1 199 0 1 4 570
Political Budget Cycles and Fiscal Decentralization 0 0 0 51 0 1 1 227
Political budget cycles and fiscal decentralization 0 0 0 30 0 0 1 121
Politics and Fiscal Policy 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2,357
Production Externalities and Two-Way Distortion in Principal-Multi-Agent Problems 0 0 0 40 0 0 0 684
Production Externalities and Two-Way Distortion in Principal-Multi-Agent Problems 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 21
Progressive Taxation and Wage Setting: Some Evidence for Denmark 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 579
ROGOFF'S 'CONSERVATIVE' CENTRAL BANKER RESTORED 0 1 1 5 1 2 9 33
Rogoff's 'Conservative' Central Banker Restored 0 1 1 396 1 2 4 1,167
Rogoff's 'Conservative' Central Banker Restored: Asymetric Information and the Delagation of Monetary Policy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 456
Rogoff's Conservative Central Banker Restored 0 1 1 3 0 1 3 205
Should transactions services be taxed at the same rate as consumption? 0 0 0 53 0 1 3 79
Small Firm Growth and the VAT Threshold Evidence for the UK 0 0 6 6 2 3 13 13
Specific and Ad Valorem Tariffs Are Not Equivalent in Trade Wars 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 1,621
Specific and Ad Valorem Tariffs are not Equivalent in Trade Wars 0 0 0 101 0 0 5 507
Specific and Ad Valorem Tariffs are not Equivalent in Trade Wars 0 0 0 25 0 3 6 193
State Manipulation and Asymptotic Inefficiency in a Dynamic Model of Monetary Policy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 43
State-Contingent Inflation Contracts and Output Persistence 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 142
State-contingent Inflation Contracts and Output Persistence 0 0 0 25 1 1 1 157
TAX INCIDENCE, MAJORITY VOTING AND CAPITAL MARKET INTEGRATION 0 0 0 48 0 0 0 234
THE ASSIGNMENT OF POWERS IN FEDERAL AND UNITARY STATES 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 24
TOO MUCH INVESTMENT: A PROBLEM OF COORDINATION FAILURE 0 0 0 116 0 0 0 657
Tax Competition and Politics: Double-Edged Incentives Revisited 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 57
Tax Competition and Tax Co-Ordination Under Destination and Origin Principles: A Synthesis 0 0 1 4 0 0 1 25
Tax Competition and Tax Co-Ordination Under Destination and Origin Principles: A Synthesis 0 0 0 95 0 0 1 407
Tax Incidence, Majority Voting and Capital Market Integration 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 16
Tax and Occupancy of Business Properties: Theory and Evidence from UK Business Rates 0 0 1 27 0 0 3 7
Taxation Reforms and Changes in Revenue Assignments in China 0 0 0 131 0 0 0 326
The Assignment of Powers in Federal and Unitary States 0 0 0 43 0 0 0 1,203
The Assignment of Powers in Federal and Unitary States 0 0 0 3 1 3 9 34
The Effects of Social Capital on Government Performance and Turnover: Theory and Evidence from Italian Municipalities 1 1 2 57 1 1 3 148
The GATT and Gradualism 0 0 0 58 0 0 0 400
The Property-Rights Theory of the Firm with Endogenous Timing of Asset Purchase 0 0 0 88 0 0 0 861
The Taxation of Foreign Profits: A Unified View 0 0 0 23 0 1 1 112
The Taxation of Foreign Profits: a Unified View 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 63
The Taxation of Foreign Profits: a Unified View 0 0 0 32 0 1 1 150
The Value Added Tax: Its Causes and Consequences 0 0 5 404 2 2 13 1,150
The Value Added Tax: Its Causes and Consequences 0 1 3 1,722 1 5 10 10,608
The Value-Added Tax: Its Causes and Consequences 0 0 0 596 0 0 2 1,371
The property-rights theory of the firm with endogenous timing of asset purchase 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23
Too Much Investment: A Problem of Coordination Failure 0 0 1 2 0 0 4 22
Trade Unions, Non-Binding Wage Agreements, and Capital Accumulation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 820
VAT Notches 0 0 0 49 0 0 3 166
VAT Notches 0 0 0 48 0 0 0 140
VAT Notches, Voluntary Registration, and Bunching: Theory and UK Evidence 0 0 0 30 1 1 4 72
VAT Notches, Voluntary Registration, and Bunching: Theory and UK Evidence 1 1 1 18 1 1 6 94
VAT notches 0 0 0 59 0 1 3 126
Voter Confirmation Bias and Electoral Accountability 0 0 1 76 0 1 6 442
Voting, Lobbying and the Decentralization Theorem 0 0 0 65 0 0 0 174
Voting, Lobbying, and the Decentralization Theorem 0 0 0 20 0 1 1 129
Voting, Lobbying, and the Decentralization Theorem 0 0 0 83 0 0 1 256
Wage Inflation, Electoral Uncertainty and the Exchange Rate Regime: Theory and UK Evidence 0 0 1 109 1 1 2 862
Wage Setting and the Tax System: theory and Evidence for the UK 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 132
When Will Capitalists Meet their Match? The Property Rights Theory of the Firm With Endogenous Timing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 312
When are Plurality Rule Voting Games Dominance-Solvable? 0 0 0 61 0 0 0 547
When are Plurality Rule Voting Games Dominance-Solvable? 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 12
Why Focus on Spending Needs Factors? The Political Economy of Fiscal Transfer Reforms in Mexico 0 0 0 137 0 0 2 257
Total Working Papers 5 14 54 11,741 36 95 323 58,261


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A note on capital markets and bankruptcy constraints in contracting 0 0 0 5 0 1 1 38
A note on discontinuous value functions and strategies in affine-quadratic differential games 0 0 2 15 0 0 2 88
Asymptotic efficiency in principal-agent models with hidden information 0 0 0 21 0 0 0 58
BAILOUTS IN FEDERATIONS: IS A HARD BUDGET CONSTRAINT ALWAYS BEST? 0 0 0 1 0 1 4 8
BAILOUTS IN FEDERATIONS: IS A HARD BUDGET CONSTRAINT ALWAYS BEST? 0 0 0 109 0 0 2 384
Can international commodity tax harmonisation be Pareto-improving when governments supply public goods? 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 104
Carbon‐motivated Border Tax Adjustments: Old Wine in Green Bottles? 0 2 6 80 0 3 13 413
Commodity tax competition under destination and origin principles 0 0 1 88 0 2 3 246
Competition in Unit vs. Ad Valorem Taxes 0 0 0 59 0 0 1 255
Confirmation Bias and Electoral Accountability 0 2 5 35 1 6 13 124
Costly voting when both information and preferences differ: is turnout too high or too low? 0 0 1 39 0 2 5 115
Decentralization and electoral accountability: Incentives, separation and voter welfare 0 0 2 100 0 1 7 292
Decentralization and the productive efficiency of government: Evidence from Swiss cantons 0 1 8 181 3 5 17 565
Decentralization via Federal and Unitary Referenda 0 0 0 40 0 0 0 207
Designing Monetary Policy when Unemployment Persists 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 2
Did The Single Market Cause Competition in Excise Taxes? Evidence From EU Countries 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 258
Did The Single Market Cause Competition in Excise Taxes? Evidence From EU Countries 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 11
Distributive Politics and the Costs of Centralization 0 0 1 35 1 3 6 529
Do Elections Always Motivate Incumbents? Learning vs. Re-Election Concerns 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 105
Do countries compete over corporate tax rates? 5 12 33 987 17 35 105 2,494
Does Asset Ownership Always Motivate Managers? Outside Options and the Property Rights Theory of the Firm 0 0 0 201 0 0 2 673
Does Central Bank Independence Smooth the Political Business Cycle in Inflation? Some OECD Evidence 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 274
Does tax competition really promote growth? 0 0 0 89 0 0 3 254
Dynamic Wage-Employment Bargaining with Employment Adjustment Costs 0 0 0 45 0 1 1 187
Fiscal Policy, Public Debt Stabilisation and Politics: Theory and UK Evidence 0 0 1 122 0 0 3 561
Fiscal policy and politics: theory and evidence from Greece 1960-1997 0 0 0 72 0 0 1 216
Gradualism and Irreversibility 0 0 0 7 0 0 1 383
Horizontal and vertical indirect tax competition: Theory and some evidence from the USA 0 0 4 324 0 0 5 869
How Do Right-Wing Populist Parties Influence Climate and Renewable Energy Policies? Evidence from OECD Countries 0 1 2 6 1 3 7 13
How Robust is the Kearney/Foreign Policy Globalisation Index? 0 2 6 189 1 5 12 784
How should payment services be taxed? 0 0 0 5 0 1 2 103
Imperfect competition, the marginal cost of public funds and public goods supply 0 0 0 34 1 1 1 110
Incentive Schemes for Local Government 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 11
Incentive Schemes for Local Government: Theory and Evidence from Comprehensive Performance Assessment in England 1 1 2 43 2 2 9 156
Inequality and inefficiency in a model of occupational choice with asymmetric information 0 0 0 8 0 1 1 48
Information Externalities in the Labour Market and the Duration of Unemployment 0 0 2 162 1 2 10 444
Inter-regional insurance 0 1 1 139 0 2 4 306
Intergovernmental grants as signals and the alignment effect: Theory and evidence 1 1 5 75 2 5 19 255
Is the VAT a Money Machine? 0 1 3 97 1 3 11 300
Malas notches 0 0 0 3 1 1 4 24
More giving or more givers? The effects of tax incentives on charitable donations in the UK 0 2 2 8 0 3 7 89
Multi-firm regulation without lump-sum taxes 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 90
Multiple Equilibria in the Citizen‐Candidate Model of Representative Democracy 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 8
Negative Voters? Electoral Competition with Loss-Aversion 0 0 0 2 0 2 3 19
Non-linear pricing and the exclusion of consumers 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 29
On the European Union VAT proposals: the superiority of origin over destination taxation 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 448
Opting for Opting-In? An Evaluation of the European Commission's Proposals for Reforming VAT on Financial Services 0 0 0 20 0 0 0 91
Production Externalities and Two-way Distortion in Principal-multi-agent Problems 0 0 0 34 0 0 0 116
Progressive Taxation and Wage Setting: Some Evidence for Denmark 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 11
Rogoff's "Conservative" Central Banker Restored 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 318
Specific and ad valorem tariffs are not equivalent in trade wars 0 0 0 91 1 3 12 498
Spillovers, Investment Incentives and the Property Rights Theory of the Firm 0 0 0 50 1 1 2 168
State-Contingent Inflation Contracts and Unemployment Persistence 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 174
Tax Incidence, Market Power, and Bargaining Structure 0 0 0 74 0 0 0 456
Tax competition and tax co-ordination under destination and origin principles: a synthesis 0 2 4 116 0 3 7 263
Tax incidence, majority voting and capital market integration 0 0 0 33 0 0 1 164
The taxation of foreign profits: A unified view 0 0 1 64 0 0 5 235
The value added tax: Its causes and consequences 5 7 21 1,009 11 24 80 3,155
Too much investment? A problem of endogenous outside options 0 0 0 31 0 0 2 123
Trade unions, non-binding wage agreements, and capital accumulation 0 0 1 73 0 1 5 267
Transferable Skills, Job Matching, and the Inefficiency of the 'Natural' Rate of Unemployment 0 0 0 45 0 0 2 222
Uniqueness of Markov-perfect equilibrium in infinite-time affine-quadratic differential games 0 0 0 58 1 1 1 198
VAT Notches, Voluntary Registration, and Bunching: Theory and U.K. Evidence 0 0 9 50 2 4 23 161
VOTING, LOBBYING, AND THE DECENTRALIZATION THEOREM 0 0 0 46 0 0 0 123
Wage Inflation, Electoral Uncertainty and the Exchange Rate Regime: Theory and UK Evidence 0 0 0 42 0 1 1 340
Wage setting and the tax system theory and evidence for the United Kingdom 0 0 0 208 0 1 1 475
When are origin and destination regimes equivalent? 0 0 1 75 0 0 4 202
When are plurality rule voting games dominance-solvable? 0 0 0 23 0 2 7 163
Total Journal Articles 12 35 125 5,737 48 133 450 20,873


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Political Economy Approaches to Fiscal Decentralization 0 0 0 8 0 1 2 31
The Political Economy of Decentralization 1 6 19 170 4 12 40 339
Total Chapters 1 6 19 178 4 13 42 370


Statistics updated 2024-12-04