Access Statistics for Paul Milgrom

Author contact details at EconPapers.

Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Bidding Model of Price Formation Under Uncertainty 0 0 0 46 2 4 6 256
A Theory of Auctions and Competitive Bidding 0 0 1 1,295 6 13 24 3,156
A Theory of Hierarchies Based on Limited Managerial Attention 0 0 2 404 1 2 7 1,140
Adaptive and Sophisticated Learning in Repeated Normal-Form Games 0 0 1 67 8 9 12 125
Adverse Selection Without Hidden Information 0 0 0 32 3 3 5 77
Adverse Selection without Hidden Information 0 0 0 3 7 11 12 443
Aggregation and Linearity in the Provision of Intertemporal Incentives 1 1 12 737 5 14 45 2,152
An Axiomatic Characterization of Common Knowledge 0 0 1 149 4 6 11 419
An Essay on Price Discrimination 0 0 0 0 0 3 11 1,110
Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding 0 0 0 308 5 15 24 1,012
Ascending Proxy Auctions 0 0 0 18 2 4 7 184
Ascending Proxy Auctions 0 0 0 146 1 3 5 510
Assignment Messages and Exchanges 0 0 0 16 0 1 5 114
Auction Design Enhancements for Non-Combinatorial Auctions 0 0 2 243 2 9 15 1,232
Auction Theory 0 1 2 834 1 5 9 1,779
Auction Theory Evolving: Theorems and Applications 1 2 10 329 2 6 17 442
Auctions, Matching and the Law of Aggregate Demand 0 0 0 288 4 9 9 527
Bargaining and Influence Costs and the Organization of Economic Activity 1 1 5 88 4 6 13 265
Bargaining and Influence Costs and the Organization of Economic Activity 0 0 0 5 5 14 24 881
Bid, Ask and Transaction Prices in a Specialist Market with Heterogeneously Informed Traders 1 1 5 2,434 8 17 38 4,776
Biographical 0 1 2 49 7 12 22 130
Concepts and Properties of Substitute Goods 1 1 1 127 8 14 21 1,027
Distributional Strategies for Games with Incomplete Information 0 0 0 588 5 10 14 1,112
Employment Contracts, Influence Activities and Efficient Organization Design 0 0 0 221 2 8 9 570
Equilibrium Limit Pricing Doesn't Limit Entry 0 0 0 129 5 7 10 362
Good Nevs and Bad News: Representation Theorems and Applications 0 1 3 314 5 16 23 987
How Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Can Impact Market Design 1 1 1 273 6 10 12 400
Incentives in Core-Selecting Auctions 0 0 0 104 2 4 6 197
Information and Timing in Repeated Partnerships 0 0 1 163 3 3 7 444
Information and timing in repeated partnerships 0 0 3 25 0 5 10 105
Information, Trade, and Common Knowledge 0 1 1 1,690 3 5 11 3,207
Job Discrimination, Market Forces and the Invisibility Hypothesis 0 0 0 168 7 10 12 1,021
Limit Pricing and Entry Under Incomplete Information: An Equilibrium Analysis 0 0 0 77 3 7 13 316
Market Design for Surface Water 1 1 1 22 4 9 14 52
Matching with Contracts 0 0 0 483 22 24 29 1,261
Monotone Comparative Statics 0 0 0 1 9 11 16 940
Organizational Prospects, Influence Costs, and Ownership Changes 0 1 5 745 4 7 17 2,003
Organizing Production in a Large Economy 0 0 0 101 5 6 8 951
Package Auctions and Package Exchanges: the 2004 Fisher-Schultz Lecture 0 0 0 120 9 11 12 281
Package Bidding for Spectrum Licenses 0 0 0 189 2 7 8 1,239
Predation, Reputation, and Entry Deterrence 0 0 0 216 2 5 10 872
Predation, reputation, and entry deterrence 1 1 2 1,822 7 8 15 3,157
Price and Advertising Signals of Product Quality 0 2 3 1,050 10 25 35 3,215
Putting Auction Theory to Work: The Simultaneous Ascending Auction 1 3 3 424 5 13 19 2,354
Putting auction theory to work: the simultaneous ascending auction 0 1 1 434 19 25 26 2,010
Quasirents, Influence and Organization Form 0 0 0 58 3 4 4 468
Rational Cooperation in the Finitely Repeated Prisoners' Dilemma 0 1 4 278 4 8 14 640
Rational Expectations 0 0 0 94 8 11 14 331
Rationalizability, Learning, and Equilibrium in Games with Strategic Complements 0 0 1 77 1 5 10 144
Redesigning Spectrum Licenses to Encourage Innovation and Investment 0 0 0 37 2 5 7 135
Relying on the Information of Interested Parties 0 0 0 328 2 6 11 1,063
Short-Term Contracts and Long-Term Agency Relationships 0 0 0 0 6 10 16 1,343
Simplified Mechanisms with Applications to Sponsored Search and Package Auctions 0 0 0 55 1 5 7 151
Simplified Mechanisms with Applications to Sponsored Search and Package Auctions 0 0 0 13 3 3 4 94
Simplified Mechanisms with an Application to Sponsored-Search Auctions 0 0 0 41 2 4 6 155
Simultaneous Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding 0 0 0 340 1 5 7 1,394
Strongly Coalition-Proof Equilibria in Games with Strategic Complementarities 0 0 1 303 6 6 8 1,114
Substitute Valuations, Auctions and Equilibrium with Discrete Goods 0 0 0 41 3 8 9 284
Substitute Valuations, Auctions, and Equilibrium with Discrete Goods 0 0 0 86 4 7 8 351
Substitutes Valuations with Divisible Goods 0 0 0 33 3 3 3 153
System and Method for a Hybrid Clock and Proxy Auction 0 0 0 21 8 11 14 218
System and Method for a Hybrid Clock and Proxy Auction 0 0 0 5 3 8 9 103
System and Method for the Efficient Clearing of Spectrum Encumbrances 0 0 0 17 1 2 3 101
The Case for Unlicensed Spectrum 0 0 0 34 4 5 16 145
The Clock-Proxy Auction: A Practical Combinatorial Auction Design 1 1 3 381 9 15 21 2,245
The Clock-Proxy Auction: A Practical Combinatorial Auction Design 0 1 1 19 5 8 9 115
The Envelope Theorems 0 0 0 588 7 12 17 1,610
The LeChatelier Principle 0 1 1 317 6 12 13 2,872
The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain 0 0 0 286 3 13 15 890
The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain 0 0 0 182 6 11 13 570
The Lovely but Lonely Vickrey Auction 0 0 0 147 3 6 18 697
The Value of Information in a Sealed-Bid Auction 0 0 0 530 4 7 10 1,034
Topologies on Information and Strategies in Games with Incomplete Information 0 0 1 60 4 7 10 290
What the Seller Won’t Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets 0 0 0 238 8 15 17 481
When Should Control Be Shared? 0 0 0 65 1 2 3 192
When Should Control Be Shared? 0 0 0 25 1 4 4 109
Winning Play in Spectrum Auctions 0 0 0 27 2 4 5 113
Winning Play in Spectrum Auctions 0 0 0 114 2 5 10 320
employment contracts, influence activities and efficient organization design 0 0 1 15 3 6 10 105
Total Working Papers 10 24 81 21,832 353 659 1,023 68,843


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Convergence Theorem for Competitive Bidding with Differential Information 0 0 1 287 4 5 15 822
A Theory of Auctions and Competitive Bidding 0 1 4 2,653 5 21 52 7,427
A theory of hierarchies based on limited managerial attention 0 0 1 297 2 5 9 720
Adaptive and sophisticated learning in normal form games 0 0 2 307 2 5 16 654
Adverse Selection and Auction Design for Internet Display Advertising 0 0 1 44 6 8 15 242
Aggregation and Linearity in the Provision of Intertemporal Incentives 0 2 7 1,297 9 18 47 3,326
Algorithmic Mechanism Design With Investment 0 0 1 11 4 8 18 62
An Axiomatic Characterization of Common Knowledge 0 0 0 186 5 7 9 440
Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding 0 0 3 289 7 16 36 1,057
Ascending Prices and Package Bidding: A Theoretical and Experimental Analysis 0 0 0 30 2 4 8 157
Ascending prices and package bidding: Further experimental analysis 0 0 0 10 6 8 8 71
Assignment Messages and Exchanges 0 0 1 52 5 11 18 275
Auction Market Design: Recent Innovations 0 0 3 43 4 7 12 95
Auction Research Evolving: Theorems and Market Designs 0 0 3 192 7 21 34 427
Auctions and Bidding: A Primer 0 0 1 1,244 3 7 10 2,491
Axelrod's The Evolution of Cooperation 0 0 1 343 1 6 11 1,186
Bid, ask and transaction prices in a specialist market with heterogeneously informed traders 5 13 43 1,857 59 99 180 4,762
CRITICAL ISSUES IN THE PRACTICE OF MARKET DESIGN 0 0 0 0 7 10 14 155
Clock Auctions and Radio Spectrum Reallocation 0 1 5 62 3 8 22 233
Coalition-Proofness and Correlation with Arbitrary Communication Possibilities 0 0 0 34 4 6 7 243
Comparing Equilibria 0 0 0 372 4 11 18 916
Comparing Optima: Do Simplifying Assumptions Affect Conclusions? 0 0 0 56 1 4 6 451
Competitive bidding and proprietary information 0 0 1 179 7 10 16 455
Complementarities and fit strategy, structure, and organizational change in manufacturing 3 7 16 1,251 12 43 90 3,514
Complementarities and systems: Understanding japanese economic organization 1 1 1 91 2 3 10 368
Complementarities, Momentum, and the Evolution of Modern Manufacturing 0 0 0 146 2 4 8 589
Coordination, Commitment, and Enforcement: The Case of the Merchant Guild 1 3 16 854 8 21 44 2,621
Core-selecting package auctions 0 0 0 81 2 4 8 257
Designing Random Allocation Mechanisms: Theory and Applications 0 0 3 57 4 6 18 326
Economic Theories of the Firm: Past, Present, and Future 0 0 3 168 8 12 24 1,120
Employment Contracts, Influence Activities, and Efficient Organization Design 0 1 3 322 8 13 22 1,250
Envelope Theorems for Arbitrary Choice Sets 1 1 1 566 6 17 45 1,838
Equilibrium Selection in Auctions and High Stakes Games 0 0 0 12 5 7 10 67
Extended proper equilibrium 0 0 1 9 5 9 13 34
Game theory and the spectrum auctions 0 0 0 188 5 7 9 459
Good News and Bad News: Representation Theorems and Applications 1 8 15 1,322 14 32 87 5,241
Incentive Auction Design Alternatives: A Simulation Study 0 0 0 0 2 6 12 14
Information and Timing in Repeated Partnerships 0 1 2 372 1 11 18 844
Information, trade and common knowledge 0 0 4 846 7 13 29 1,746
Informational Asymmetries, Strategic Behavior, and Industrial Organization 1 1 2 233 1 5 15 570
Job Discrimination, Market Forces, and the Invisibility Hypothesis 0 0 1 185 2 6 13 928
Kenneth Arrow's Last Theorem 0 1 3 4 3 6 25 29
Limit Pricing and Entry under Incomplete Information: An Equilibrium Analysis 0 1 1 967 11 24 40 2,280
Matching with Contracts 0 0 0 289 12 21 36 1,000
Monotone Comparative Statics 3 7 21 2,310 20 48 121 6,131
Multitask Principal-Agent Analyses: Incentive Contracts, Asset Ownership, and Job Design 0 0 0 0 24 72 140 7,503
Online Advertising: Heterogeneity and Conflation in Market Design 0 0 2 102 8 14 22 370
Organizational Prospects, Influence Costs, and Ownership Changes 0 0 1 46 6 9 23 1,226
Package Auctions and Exchanges 0 1 5 161 3 11 26 551
Package Bidding Vickrey vs. Ascending Auctions 0 0 0 6 1 2 4 47
Package Bidding: Vickrey vs. Ascending Auctions 0 0 0 6 1 1 1 75
Predation, reputation, and entry deterrence 0 1 5 609 42 52 75 1,505
Price and Advertising Signals of Product Quality 2 7 18 1,584 13 44 90 5,127
Putting Auction Theory to Work: The Simultaneous Ascending Auction 1 3 6 333 6 16 29 1,043
Rational Expectations, Information Acquisition, and Competitive Bidding 0 0 0 472 3 6 10 1,050
Rational cooperation in the finitely repeated prisoners' dilemma 0 3 11 1,871 6 22 58 4,102
Rationalizability, Learning, and Equilibrium in Games with Strategic Complementarities 0 3 11 1,219 18 64 84 2,688
Relying on the Information of Interested Parties 0 0 2 383 4 16 25 1,204
Short-term contracts and long-term agency relationships 0 0 1 1,133 11 16 22 2,845
Simplified mechanisms with an application to sponsored-search auctions 0 0 0 36 3 10 14 145
Substitute goods, auctions, and equilibrium 0 1 2 92 4 8 11 589
THE ROLE OF INSTITUTIONS IN THE REVIVAL OF TRADE: THE LAW MERCHANT, PRIVATE JUDGES, AND THE CHAMPAGNE FAIRS 4 11 29 424 14 41 80 1,111
Taming the Communication and Computation Complexity of Combinatorial Auctions: The FUEL Bid Language 0 0 1 2 5 9 13 18
The Economics of Modern Manufacturing: Reply 0 0 0 114 2 5 10 357
The Economics of Modern Manufacturing: Technology, Strategy, and Organization 6 9 27 2,531 31 83 152 9,319
The Efficiency of Equity in Organizational Decision Processes 0 0 0 108 4 12 15 427
The Firm as an Incentive System 2 2 6 2,081 7 22 49 6,993
The LeChatelier Principle 1 5 14 347 9 19 42 1,545
The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain 2 2 3 388 7 14 24 1,154
The value of information in a sealed-bid auction 0 0 0 268 2 9 16 623
What the Seller Won't Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets 0 0 1 52 3 9 11 426
What the Seller Wont Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets 0 0 0 2 2 6 8 12
When Should Control Be Shared? 0 0 0 0 6 13 17 21
Total Journal Articles 34 97 316 34,488 542 1,228 2,349 109,969
3 registered items for which data could not be found


Book File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Putting Auction Theory to Work 0 0 0 0 3 5 24 716
Putting Auction Theory to Work 0 0 0 0 11 17 32 442
Total Books 0 0 0 0 14 22 56 1,158


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
An Essay on Price Discrimination 0 0 0 1 0 5 9 47
Artificial Intelligence and Market Design: Lessons Learned from Radio Spectrum Reallocation 0 1 2 4 6 12 19 28
Complementarity in Organizations 0 0 0 22 18 34 73 1,085
How Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Can Impact Market Design 1 1 9 142 12 15 33 454
Market Design for Surface Water 0 0 1 8 1 5 20 31
The Real Output of the Stock Exchange 0 0 0 55 2 5 5 181
Total Chapters 1 2 12 232 39 76 159 1,826


Statistics updated 2026-02-12