Access Statistics for Paul Milgrom

Author contact details at EconPapers.

Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Bidding Model of Price Formation Under Uncertainty 0 0 0 46 1 1 6 257
A Theory of Auctions and Competitive Bidding 0 1 2 1,296 4 20 44 3,178
A Theory of Hierarchies Based on Limited Managerial Attention 0 1 2 405 1 2 7 1,142
Adaptive and Sophisticated Learning in Repeated Normal-Form Games 0 0 0 67 0 3 15 129
Adverse Selection Without Hidden Information 0 0 0 32 1 5 10 83
Adverse Selection without Hidden Information 0 0 0 3 1 4 18 450
Aggregation and Linearity in the Provision of Intertemporal Incentives 1 2 11 739 2 17 50 2,171
An Axiomatic Characterization of Common Knowledge 0 0 0 149 0 2 11 422
An Essay on Price Discrimination 0 0 0 0 2 6 10 1,116
Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding 0 0 0 308 3 10 34 1,024
Ascending Proxy Auctions 0 0 0 146 1 5 13 518
Ascending Proxy Auctions 0 0 0 18 0 4 11 188
Assignment Messages and Exchanges 0 0 0 16 1 2 7 117
Auction Design Enhancements for Non-Combinatorial Auctions 0 0 0 243 1 3 13 1,235
Auction Theory 0 0 1 834 0 6 17 1,789
Auction Theory Evolving: Theorems and Applications 1 2 9 331 5 8 24 453
Auctions, Matching and the Law of Aggregate Demand 0 0 0 288 0 1 20 538
Bargaining and Influence Costs and the Organization of Economic Activity 1 1 3 89 1 2 11 269
Bargaining and Influence Costs and the Organization of Economic Activity 0 0 0 5 0 5 28 890
Bid, Ask and Transaction Prices in a Specialist Market with Heterogeneously Informed Traders 3 8 11 2,443 5 32 70 4,814
Biographical 1 1 3 50 1 9 36 146
Concepts and Properties of Substitute Goods 0 0 1 127 4 6 22 1,033
Distributional Strategies for Games with Incomplete Information 0 0 0 588 1 1 13 1,113
Employment Contracts, Influence Activities and Efficient Organization Design 0 0 0 221 0 0 10 571
Equilibrium Limit Pricing Doesn't Limit Entry 0 1 1 130 0 1 10 363
Good Nevs and Bad News: Representation Theorems and Applications 1 2 5 316 2 20 46 1,012
How Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Can Impact Market Design 0 1 2 274 0 5 19 408
Incentives in Core-Selecting Auctions 0 0 0 104 1 1 7 198
Information and Timing in Repeated Partnerships 0 1 2 164 0 4 10 448
Information and timing in repeated partnerships 0 0 3 25 0 4 13 109
Information, Trade, and Common Knowledge 0 1 2 1,691 0 12 18 3,220
Job Discrimination, Market Forces and the Invisibility Hypothesis 0 0 0 168 1 6 24 1,034
Limit Pricing and Entry Under Incomplete Information: An Equilibrium Analysis 0 0 1 78 0 0 14 317
Market Design for Surface Water 0 0 1 22 1 7 20 59
Matching with Contracts 0 1 1 484 2 8 52 1,285
Monotone Comparative Statics 0 0 0 1 0 16 33 959
Organizational Prospects, Influence Costs, and Ownership Changes 0 0 4 745 1 6 24 2,015
Organizing Production in a Large Economy 0 0 0 101 0 2 10 954
Package Auctions and Package Exchanges: the 2004 Fisher-Schultz Lecture 0 0 0 120 0 3 18 288
Package Bidding for Spectrum Licenses 0 0 0 189 1 6 20 1,251
Predation, Reputation, and Entry Deterrence 0 0 0 216 3 17 26 889
Predation, reputation, and entry deterrence 0 0 2 1,822 1 9 23 3,168
Price and Advertising Signals of Product Quality 1 1 4 1,051 3 22 55 3,239
Putting Auction Theory to Work: The Simultaneous Ascending Auction 0 1 4 425 1 6 24 2,360
Putting auction theory to work: the simultaneous ascending auction 0 0 1 434 1 7 45 2,029
Quasirents, Influence and Organization Form 0 0 0 58 1 6 10 474
Rational Cooperation in the Finitely Repeated Prisoners' Dilemma 1 1 3 279 1 13 25 654
Rational Expectations 0 0 0 94 1 1 16 333
Rationalizability, Learning, and Equilibrium in Games with Strategic Complements 0 0 0 77 1 9 16 153
Redesigning Spectrum Licenses to Encourage Innovation and Investment 0 0 0 37 1 2 8 137
Relying on the Information of Interested Parties 0 0 0 328 1 9 21 1,073
Short-Term Contracts and Long-Term Agency Relationships 0 0 0 0 0 3 16 1,346
Simplified Mechanisms with Applications to Sponsored Search and Package Auctions 1 1 1 14 3 4 9 99
Simplified Mechanisms with Applications to Sponsored Search and Package Auctions 0 0 0 55 0 3 11 156
Simplified Mechanisms with an Application to Sponsored-Search Auctions 0 0 0 41 0 2 9 158
Simultaneous Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding 0 0 0 340 0 2 10 1,397
Strongly Coalition-Proof Equilibria in Games with Strategic Complementarities 0 0 1 303 1 6 19 1,125
Substitute Valuations, Auctions and Equilibrium with Discrete Goods 0 0 0 41 0 5 17 292
Substitute Valuations, Auctions, and Equilibrium with Discrete Goods 0 0 0 86 0 7 15 358
Substitutes Valuations with Divisible Goods 0 0 0 33 0 0 3 153
System and Method for a Hybrid Clock and Proxy Auction 0 0 0 5 1 1 13 107
System and Method for a Hybrid Clock and Proxy Auction 0 0 0 21 0 3 19 223
System and Method for the Efficient Clearing of Spectrum Encumbrances 0 0 0 17 0 1 4 103
The Case for Unlicensed Spectrum 0 0 0 34 0 1 20 149
The Clock-Proxy Auction: A Practical Combinatorial Auction Design 0 0 3 381 2 5 27 2,252
The Clock-Proxy Auction: A Practical Combinatorial Auction Design 0 0 1 19 0 3 14 120
The Envelope Theorems 0 0 1 589 1 4 21 1,618
The LeChatelier Principle 0 0 1 317 0 5 19 2,878
The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain 0 0 0 182 1 12 29 587
The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain 0 2 2 288 0 15 34 910
The Lovely but Lonely Vickrey Auction 2 4 5 152 3 13 24 711
The Value of Information in a Sealed-Bid Auction 0 0 0 530 0 1 11 1,036
Topologies on Information and Strategies in Games with Incomplete Information 0 0 0 60 0 3 10 293
What the Seller Won’t Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets 0 0 0 238 2 6 25 489
When Should Control Be Shared? 0 0 0 25 1 4 10 115
When Should Control Be Shared? 0 0 0 65 0 1 5 194
Winning Play in Spectrum Auctions 0 0 0 27 1 5 9 118
Winning Play in Spectrum Auctions 0 0 0 114 5 12 21 332
employment contracts, influence activities and efficient organization design 0 0 1 15 0 0 10 106
Total Working Papers 13 33 95 21,869 80 483 1,541 69,500


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Convergence Theorem for Competitive Bidding with Differential Information 0 0 2 288 0 3 19 827
A Theory of Auctions and Competitive Bidding 0 4 9 2,659 7 30 78 7,462
A theory of hierarchies based on limited managerial attention 0 0 1 297 0 2 11 723
Adaptive and sophisticated learning in normal form games 0 0 0 307 0 0 15 657
Adverse Selection and Auction Design for Internet Display Advertising 0 0 0 44 0 5 20 249
Aggregation and Linearity in the Provision of Intertemporal Incentives 1 3 8 1,301 3 25 64 3,357
Algorithmic Mechanism Design With Investment 0 0 0 11 0 2 19 67
An Axiomatic Characterization of Common Knowledge 0 0 0 186 0 2 13 445
Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding 0 0 0 289 4 9 39 1,070
Ascending Prices and Package Bidding: A Theoretical and Experimental Analysis 0 0 0 30 1 4 12 161
Ascending prices and package bidding: Further experimental analysis 0 0 0 10 0 4 14 77
Assignment Messages and Exchanges 0 0 1 52 0 2 20 277
Auction Market Design: Recent Innovations 0 1 2 44 3 7 21 106
Auction Research Evolving: Theorems and Market Designs 0 0 2 192 0 4 34 431
Auctions and Bidding: A Primer 0 0 0 1,244 2 4 13 2,497
Axelrod's The Evolution of Cooperation 0 0 1 343 1 3 13 1,189
Bid, ask and transaction prices in a specialist market with heterogeneously informed traders 7 17 52 1,878 25 102 294 4,904
CRITICAL ISSUES IN THE PRACTICE OF MARKET DESIGN 0 0 0 0 0 2 19 160
Clock Auctions and Radio Spectrum Reallocation 1 2 4 64 2 4 20 238
Coalition-Proofness and Correlation with Arbitrary Communication Possibilities 0 0 0 34 0 1 8 244
Comparing Equilibria 0 0 0 372 1 3 20 922
Comparing Optima: Do Simplifying Assumptions Affect Conclusions? 0 0 0 56 1 6 14 459
Competitive bidding and proprietary information 0 0 0 179 0 0 16 459
Complementarities and fit strategy, structure, and organizational change in manufacturing 0 1 14 1,252 14 42 128 3,566
Complementarities and systems: Understanding japanese economic organization 0 2 3 93 2 9 20 378
Complementarities, Momentum, and the Evolution of Modern Manufacturing 0 0 0 146 0 4 12 594
Coordination, Commitment, and Enforcement: The Case of the Merchant Guild 0 1 9 855 1 6 43 2,630
Core-selecting package auctions 0 0 0 81 0 7 14 265
Designing Random Allocation Mechanisms: Theory and Applications 1 1 3 58 1 5 20 332
Economic Theories of the Firm: Past, Present, and Future 1 2 2 170 1 7 25 1,128
Employment Contracts, Influence Activities, and Efficient Organization Design 0 0 2 322 0 1 25 1,257
Envelope Theorems for Arbitrary Choice Sets 0 0 1 566 6 20 68 1,868
Equilibrium Selection in Auctions and High Stakes Games 0 0 0 12 0 1 11 69
Extended proper equilibrium 0 1 2 10 1 10 27 49
Game theory and the spectrum auctions 0 1 1 189 0 11 21 471
Good News and Bad News: Representation Theorems and Applications 3 9 25 1,334 12 44 122 5,296
Incentive Auction Design Alternatives: A Simulation Study 0 0 0 0 0 2 15 19
Information and Timing in Repeated Partnerships 0 0 2 373 2 5 22 851
Information, trade and common knowledge 0 0 2 846 0 16 37 1,764
Informational Asymmetries, Strategic Behavior, and Industrial Organization 0 1 2 234 2 6 19 579
Job Discrimination, Market Forces, and the Invisibility Hypothesis 0 2 2 187 1 4 16 934
Kenneth Arrow's Last Theorem 0 0 2 4 0 4 30 37
Limit Pricing and Entry under Incomplete Information: An Equilibrium Analysis 0 1 2 968 1 11 47 2,292
Matching with Contracts 1 3 3 292 2 13 48 1,017
Monotone Comparative Statics 0 1 21 2,315 7 32 148 6,184
Multitask Principal-Agent Analyses: Incentive Contracts, Asset Ownership, and Job Design 0 0 0 0 20 68 191 7,586
Online Advertising: Heterogeneity and Conflation in Market Design 0 0 0 102 2 6 27 380
Organizational Prospects, Influence Costs, and Ownership Changes 0 0 1 46 5 14 38 1,246
Package Auctions and Exchanges 0 0 3 162 2 2 26 558
Package Bidding Vickrey vs. Ascending Auctions 0 0 0 6 1 2 6 49
Package Bidding: Vickrey vs. Ascending Auctions 0 0 0 6 0 3 4 78
Predation, reputation, and entry deterrence 0 0 2 609 3 30 106 1,550
Price and Advertising Signals of Product Quality 1 4 19 1,588 7 33 114 5,168
Putting Auction Theory to Work: The Simultaneous Ascending Auction 1 3 8 336 4 15 39 1,058
Rational Expectations, Information Acquisition, and Competitive Bidding 1 2 2 474 1 4 17 1,058
Rational cooperation in the finitely repeated prisoners' dilemma 2 4 12 1,876 7 28 74 4,137
Rationalizability, Learning, and Equilibrium in Games with Strategic Complementarities 1 2 11 1,222 1 26 107 2,717
Relying on the Information of Interested Parties 1 3 4 386 2 16 43 1,224
Short-term contracts and long-term agency relationships 0 0 0 1,133 0 4 26 2,852
Simplified mechanisms with an application to sponsored-search auctions 0 0 0 36 1 4 18 151
Substitute goods, auctions, and equilibrium 0 1 3 93 2 13 25 604
THE ROLE OF INSTITUTIONS IN THE REVIVAL OF TRADE: THE LAW MERCHANT, PRIVATE JUDGES, AND THE CHAMPAGNE FAIRS 1 5 31 432 3 15 89 1,134
Taming the Communication and Computation Complexity of Combinatorial Auctions: The FUEL Bid Language 0 1 1 3 0 2 15 22
The Economics of Modern Manufacturing: Reply 0 0 0 114 0 2 11 359
The Economics of Modern Manufacturing: Technology, Strategy, and Organization 6 11 32 2,545 15 51 184 9,387
The Efficiency of Equity in Organizational Decision Processes 0 0 0 108 1 4 19 433
The Firm as an Incentive System 0 4 9 2,085 2 21 64 7,017
The LeChatelier Principle 3 6 15 353 9 15 55 1,568
The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain 0 0 3 388 1 11 34 1,167
The value of information in a sealed-bid auction 0 0 0 268 0 4 18 629
What the Seller Won't Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets 0 0 0 52 1 4 15 431
When Should Control Be Shared? 0 0 0 0 1 5 24 29
Total Journal Articles 32 99 336 34,610 194 886 3,103 111,153
4 registered items for which data could not be found


Book File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Putting Auction Theory to Work 0 0 0 0 3 6 15 722
Putting Auction Theory to Work 0 0 0 0 3 16 51 467
Total Books 0 0 0 0 6 22 66 1,189


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
An Essay on Price Discrimination 0 0 0 1 1 5 11 52
Artificial Intelligence and Market Design: Lessons Learned from Radio Spectrum Reallocation 0 4 6 9 2 8 24 38
Complementarity in Organizations 0 0 0 22 12 33 101 1,124
How Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Can Impact Market Design 0 1 7 143 0 4 39 467
Market Design for Surface Water 0 0 0 8 0 5 22 37
The Real Output of the Stock Exchange 0 0 0 55 1 3 10 186
Total Chapters 0 5 13 238 16 58 207 1,904


Statistics updated 2026-06-04