| Access Statistics for Paul MilgromAuthor contact details at EconPapers.
 
         
        
        
        
          | Working Paper | File Downloads | Abstract Views |  
          | Last month | 3 months | 12 months | Total | Last month | 3 months | 12 months | Total |  
            | A Bidding Model of Price Formation Under Uncertainty | 0 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 251 |  
            | A Theory of Auctions and Competitive Bidding | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1,294 | 1 | 4 | 17 | 3,139 |  
            | A Theory of Hierarchies Based on Limited Managerial Attention | 0 | 0 | 1 | 403 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 1,136 |  
            | Adaptive and Sophisticated Learning in Repeated Normal-Form Games | 0 | 0 | 3 | 67 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 115 |  
            | Adverse Selection without Hidden Information | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 432 |  
            | Aggregation and Linearity in the Provision of Intertemporal Incentives | 1 | 3 | 15 | 734 | 3 | 6 | 39 | 2,134 |  
            | An Axiomatic Characterization of Common Knowledge | 0 | 0 | 1 | 149 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 413 |  
            | An Essay on Price Discrimination | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 1,107 |  
            | Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding | 0 | 0 | 0 | 308 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 991 |  
            | Ascending Proxy Auctions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 146 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 506 |  
            | Ascending Proxy Auctions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 178 |  
            | Assignment Messages and Exchanges | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 111 |  
            | Auction Design Enhancements for Non-Combinatorial Auctions | 0 | 0 | 3 | 243 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 1,223 |  
            | Auction Theory | 0 | 0 | 3 | 833 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1,772 |  
            | Auction Theory Evolving: Theorems and Applications | 2 | 4 | 10 | 327 | 3 | 6 | 16 | 436 |  
            | Auctions, Matching and the Law of Aggregate Demand | 0 | 0 | 1 | 288 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 518 |  
            | Bargaining and Influence Costs and the Organization of Economic Activity | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 865 |  
            | Bid, Ask and Transaction Prices in a Specialist Market with Heterogeneously Informed Traders | 0 | 0 | 7 | 2,432 | 3 | 6 | 22 | 4,752 |  
            | Biographical | 0 | 1 | 2 | 48 | 1 | 2 | 12 | 113 |  
            | Concepts and Properties of Substitute Goods | 0 | 0 | 1 | 126 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 1,013 |  
            | Distributional Strategies for Games with Incomplete Information | 0 | 0 | 0 | 588 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1,100 |  
            | Employment Contracts, Influence Activities and Efficient Organization Design | 0 | 0 | 0 | 221 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 562 |  
            | Equilibrium Limit Pricing Doesn't Limit Entry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 129 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 354 |  
            | Good Nevs and Bad News: Representation Theorems and Applications | 0 | 2 | 2 | 313 | 0 | 4 | 8 | 970 |  
            | How Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Can Impact Market Design | 0 | 0 | 2 | 272 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 390 |  
            | Incentives in Core-Selecting Auctions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 104 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 192 |  
            | Information and Timing in Repeated Partnerships | 0 | 1 | 1 | 163 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 441 |  
            | Information and timing in repeated partnerships | 1 | 2 | 3 | 25 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 100 |  
            | Information, Trade, and Common Knowledge | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,689 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 3,202 |  
            | Job Discrimination, Market Forces and the Invisibility Hypothesis | 0 | 0 | 0 | 168 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1,011 |  
            | Limit Pricing and Entry Under Incomplete Information: An Equilibrium Analysis | 0 | 0 | 2 | 77 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 307 |  
            | Market Design for Surface Water | 0 | 0 | 1 | 21 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 42 |  
            | Matching with Contracts | 0 | 0 | 1 | 483 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1,234 |  
            | Monotone Comparative Statics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 927 |  
            | Organizational Prospects, Influence Costs, and Ownership Changes | 1 | 2 | 3 | 743 | 1 | 3 | 16 | 1,994 |  
            | Organizing Production in a Large Economy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 101 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 944 |  
            | Package Auctions and Package Exchanges: the 2004 Fisher-Schultz Lecture | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 270 |  
            | Package Bidding for Spectrum Licenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 189 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1,232 |  
            | Predation, Reputation, and Entry Deterrence | 0 | 0 | 1 | 216 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 866 |  
            | Predation, reputation, and entry deterrence | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1,821 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 3,148 |  
            | Price and Advertising Signals of Product Quality | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1,048 | 0 | 3 | 13 | 3,187 |  
            | Putting Auction Theory to Work: The Simultaneous Ascending Auction | 0 | 0 | 1 | 421 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2,339 |  
            | Putting auction theory to work: the simultaneous ascending auction | 0 | 0 | 0 | 433 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1,984 |  
            | Quasirents, Influence and Organization Form | 0 | 0 | 0 | 58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 464 |  
            | Rational Cooperation in the Finitely Repeated Prisoners' Dilemma | 0 | 0 | 3 | 277 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 631 |  
            | Rational Expectations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 318 |  
            | Rationalizability, Learning, and Equilibrium in Games with Strategic Complements | 0 | 0 | 1 | 77 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 138 |  
            | Redesigning Spectrum Licenses to Encourage Innovation and Investment | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 129 |  
            | Relying on the Information of Interested Parties | 0 | 0 | 0 | 328 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 1,057 |  
            | Short-Term Contracts and Long-Term Agency Relationships | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 1,332 |  
            | Simplified Mechanisms with Applications to Sponsored Search and Package Auctions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 |  
            | Simplified Mechanisms with Applications to Sponsored Search and Package Auctions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 145 |  
            | Simplified Mechanisms with an Application to Sponsored-Search Auctions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 41 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 150 |  
            | Simultaneous Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding | 0 | 0 | 1 | 340 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 1,389 |  
            | Strongly Coalition-Proof Equilibria in Games with Strategic Complementarities | 0 | 0 | 1 | 302 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 1,107 |  
            | Substitute Valuations, Auctions and Equilibrium with Discrete Goods | 0 | 0 | 0 | 41 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 276 |  
            | Substitute Valuations, Auctions, and Equilibrium with Discrete Goods | 0 | 0 | 0 | 86 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 344 |  
            | Substitutes Valuations with Divisible Goods | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 |  
            | System and Method for a Hybrid Clock and Proxy Auction | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 95 |  
            | System and Method for a Hybrid Clock and Proxy Auction | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 206 |  
            | System and Method for the Efficient Clearing of Spectrum Encumbrances | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 99 |  
            | The Case for Unlicensed Spectrum | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 2 | 11 | 11 | 140 |  
            | The Clock-Proxy Auction: A Practical Combinatorial Auction Design | 0 | 1 | 2 | 380 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 2,230 |  
            | The Clock-Proxy Auction: A Practical Combinatorial Auction Design | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 106 |  
            | The Envelope Theorems | 0 | 0 | 0 | 588 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1,597 |  
            | The LeChatelier Principle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 316 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,859 |  
            | The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain | 0 | 0 | 0 | 286 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 877 |  
            | The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain | 0 | 0 | 0 | 182 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 559 |  
            | The Lovely but Lonely Vickrey Auction | 0 | 0 | 0 | 147 | 1 | 3 | 20 | 690 |  
            | The Value of Information in a Sealed-Bid Auction | 0 | 0 | 0 | 530 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1,026 |  
            | Topologies on Information and Strategies in Games with Incomplete Information | 0 | 0 | 1 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 283 |  
            | What the Seller Won’t Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 238 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 466 |  
            | When Should Control Be Shared? | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 189 |  
            | When Should Control Be Shared? | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 |  
            | Winning Play in Spectrum Auctions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 114 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 313 |  
            | Winning Play in Spectrum Auctions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 109 |  
            | Total Working Papers | 5 | 18 | 80 | 21,667 | 28 | 112 | 419 | 67,670 |  3 registered items for which data could not be found 
 
         
        
        
        
          | Journal Article | File Downloads | Abstract Views |  
          | Last month | 3 months | 12 months | Total | Last month | 3 months | 12 months | Total |  
            | A Convergence Theorem for Competitive Bidding with Differential Information | 0 | 0 | 3 | 286 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 811 |  
            | A Theory of Auctions and Competitive Bidding | 0 | 1 | 7 | 2,651 | 4 | 9 | 34 | 7,394 |  
            | A theory of hierarchies based on limited managerial attention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 297 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 714 |  
            | Adaptive and sophisticated learning in normal form games | 0 | 0 | 4 | 307 | 0 | 5 | 16 | 648 |  
            | Adverse Selection and Auction Design for Internet Display Advertising | 0 | 0 | 1 | 44 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 233 |  
            | Aggregation and Linearity in the Provision of Intertemporal Incentives | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1,293 | 2 | 11 | 31 | 3,305 |  
            | Algorithmic Mechanism Design With Investment | 0 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 18 | 52 |  
            | An Axiomatic Characterization of Common Knowledge | 0 | 0 | 0 | 186 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 432 |  
            | Ascending Auctions with Package Bidding | 0 | 0 | 4 | 289 | 1 | 5 | 29 | 1,039 |  
            | Ascending Prices and Package Bidding: A Theoretical and Experimental Analysis | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 151 |  
            | Ascending prices and package bidding: Further experimental analysis | 0 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 63 |  
            | Assignment Messages and Exchanges | 0 | 1 | 1 | 52 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 262 |  
            | Auction Market Design: Recent Innovations | 0 | 0 | 3 | 42 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 87 |  
            | Auction Research Evolving: Theorems and Market Designs | 0 | 1 | 8 | 191 | 2 | 5 | 17 | 403 |  
            | Auctions and Bidding: A Primer | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1,244 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2,484 |  
            | Axelrod's The Evolution of Cooperation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 342 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 1,179 |  
            | Bid, ask and transaction prices in a specialist market with heterogeneously informed traders | 4 | 10 | 45 | 1,841 | 15 | 28 | 127 | 4,648 |  
            | CRITICAL ISSUES IN THE PRACTICE OF MARKET DESIGN | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 144 |  
            | Clock Auctions and Radio Spectrum Reallocation | 0 | 0 | 5 | 61 | 0 | 3 | 15 | 223 |  
            | Coalition-Proofness and Correlation with Arbitrary Communication Possibilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 236 |  
            | Comparing Equilibria | 0 | 0 | 0 | 372 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 904 |  
            | Comparing Optima: Do Simplifying Assumptions Affect Conclusions? | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 447 |  
            | Competitive bidding and proprietary information | 0 | 0 | 5 | 179 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 445 |  
            | Complementarities and fit strategy, structure, and organizational change in manufacturing | 1 | 1 | 6 | 1,239 | 7 | 14 | 44 | 3,456 |  
            | Complementarities and systems: Understanding japanese economic organization | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 6 | 7 | 364 |  
            | Complementarities, Momentum, and the Evolution of Modern Manufacturing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 146 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 583 |  
            | Coordination, Commitment, and Enforcement: The Case of the Merchant Guild | 4 | 4 | 18 | 850 | 4 | 9 | 43 | 2,597 |  
            | Core-selecting package auctions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 81 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 252 |  
            | Designing Random Allocation Mechanisms: Theory and Applications | 0 | 2 | 5 | 57 | 0 | 3 | 14 | 319 |  
            | Economic Theories of the Firm: Past, Present, and Future | 0 | 0 | 5 | 168 | 0 | 1 | 17 | 1,105 |  
            | Employment Contracts, Influence Activities, and Efficient Organization Design | 0 | 0 | 2 | 320 | 2 | 4 | 19 | 1,236 |  
            | Envelope Theorems for Arbitrary Choice Sets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 565 | 2 | 12 | 27 | 1,812 |  
            | Equilibrium Selection in Auctions and High Stakes Games | 0 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 59 |  
            | Extended proper equilibrium | 0 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 24 |  
            | Game theory and the spectrum auctions | 0 | 0 | 1 | 188 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 451 |  
            | Good News and Bad News: Representation Theorems and Applications | 0 | 5 | 14 | 1,314 | 3 | 21 | 67 | 5,201 |  
            | Incentive Auction Design Alternatives: A Simulation Study | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 7 |  
            | Information and Timing in Repeated Partnerships | 0 | 0 | 1 | 371 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 831 |  
            | Information, trade and common knowledge | 0 | 0 | 3 | 845 | 1 | 2 | 16 | 1,732 |  
            | Informational Asymmetries, Strategic Behavior, and Industrial Organization | 0 | 0 | 3 | 232 | 1 | 3 | 13 | 564 |  
            | Job Discrimination, Market Forces, and the Invisibility Hypothesis | 0 | 0 | 1 | 185 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 921 |  
            | Kenneth Arrow's Last Theorem | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 15 | 15 |  
            | Limit Pricing and Entry under Incomplete Information: An Equilibrium Analysis | 0 | 0 | 3 | 966 | 1 | 4 | 20 | 2,252 |  
            | Matching with Contracts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 289 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 971 |  
            | Monotone Comparative Statics | 3 | 5 | 16 | 2,299 | 13 | 25 | 74 | 6,064 |  
            | Multitask Principal-Agent Analyses: Incentive Contracts, Asset Ownership, and Job Design | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 23 | 99 | 7,423 |  
            | Online Advertising: Heterogeneity and Conflation in Market Design | 0 | 0 | 2 | 102 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 355 |  
            | Organizational Prospects, Influence Costs, and Ownership Changes | 0 | 1 | 3 | 46 | 1 | 5 | 22 | 1,214 |  
            | Package Auctions and Exchanges | 0 | 0 | 3 | 159 | 2 | 3 | 14 | 535 |  
            | Package Bidding Vickrey vs. Ascending Auctions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43 |  
            | Package Bidding: Vickrey vs. Ascending Auctions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 74 |  
            | Predation, reputation, and entry deterrence | 0 | 0 | 6 | 608 | 1 | 6 | 34 | 1,453 |  
            | Price and Advertising Signals of Product Quality | 2 | 5 | 12 | 1,574 | 7 | 18 | 56 | 5,072 |  
            | Putting Auction Theory to Work: The Simultaneous Ascending Auction | 0 | 0 | 2 | 329 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 1,022 |  
            | Rational Expectations, Information Acquisition, and Competitive Bidding | 0 | 0 | 0 | 472 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 1,043 |  
            | Rational cooperation in the finitely repeated prisoners' dilemma | 1 | 4 | 16 | 1,868 | 5 | 13 | 51 | 4,078 |  
            | Rationalizability, Learning, and Equilibrium in Games with Strategic Complementarities | 0 | 1 | 7 | 1,213 | 3 | 8 | 21 | 2,619 |  
            | Relying on the Information of Interested Parties | 0 | 1 | 5 | 383 | 0 | 4 | 14 | 1,185 |  
            | Short-term contracts and long-term agency relationships | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1,133 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 2,828 |  
            | Simplified mechanisms with an application to sponsored-search auctions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 135 |  
            | Substitute goods, auctions, and equilibrium | 0 | 1 | 1 | 91 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 581 |  
            | THE ROLE OF INSTITUTIONS IN THE REVIVAL OF TRADE: THE LAW MERCHANT, PRIVATE JUDGES, AND THE CHAMPAGNE FAIRS | 2 | 7 | 35 | 409 | 7 | 15 | 66 | 1,062 |  
            | Taming the Communication and Computation Complexity of Combinatorial Auctions: The FUEL Bid Language | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 9 |  
            | The Economics of Modern Manufacturing: Reply | 0 | 0 | 0 | 114 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 352 |  
            | The Economics of Modern Manufacturing: Technology, Strategy, and Organization | 1 | 5 | 26 | 2,520 | 11 | 22 | 94 | 9,228 |  
            | The Efficiency of Equity in Organizational Decision Processes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 108 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 414 |  
            | The Firm as an Incentive System | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2,077 | 4 | 8 | 36 | 6,967 |  
            | The LeChatelier Principle | 0 | 2 | 11 | 341 | 2 | 8 | 31 | 1,525 |  
            | The Limited Influence of Unemployment on the Wage Bargain | 0 | 1 | 2 | 386 | 1 | 5 | 13 | 1,138 |  
            | The value of information in a sealed-bid auction | 0 | 0 | 0 | 268 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 611 |  
            | What the Seller Won't Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets | 0 | 0 | 1 | 52 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 416 |  
            | What the Seller Wont Tell You: Persuasion and Disclosure in Markets | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 6 |  
            | When Should Control Be Shared? | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 6 |  
            | Total Journal Articles | 19 | 60 | 318 | 34,352 | 130 | 372 | 1,414 | 108,514 |  3 registered items for which data could not be found 
 
         
 
         
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