Access Statistics for Stephen Ross

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Direct Test of the Lang and Nakamura Hypothesis of Information Externalities over Space 0 0 0 2 1 1 7 640
Addressing Seasonality in Veil of Darkness Tests for Discrimination: An Instrumental Variables Approach 0 0 0 38 0 3 21 159
Addressing Seasonality in Veil of Darkness Tests for Discrimination: An Instrumental Variables Approach 0 0 1 28 0 1 14 165
Agglomeration Economies and Race Specific Spillovers 0 0 1 26 0 3 20 77
Agglomeration Economies and Race Specific Spillovers 0 0 0 25 1 2 13 108
Are Shirking and Leisure Substitutable? An Empirical Test of Efficiency Wages Based on Urban Economic Theory 0 0 0 41 1 1 12 281
Are Shirking and Leisure Substitutable? An Empirical Test of Efficiency Wages Based on Urban Economic Theory 0 0 0 59 0 0 9 231
Are Shirking and Leisure Substitutable? An Empirical Test of Efficiency Wages Based on Urban Economic Theory 0 0 0 101 0 1 25 586
Are Shirking and Leisure Substitutable? An Empirical Test of Efficiency Wages based on Urban Economic Theory 0 0 0 28 0 0 6 240
Are Shirking and Leisure Substitutable? An Empirical Test of Efficiency Wages based on Urban Economic Theory 0 0 0 34 0 2 14 245
Bank Capital Requirements and Capital Structure 0 0 0 516 1 1 13 1,402
Can Technical Education in High School Smooth Postsecondary Transitions for Students with Disabilities? 0 0 1 2 0 2 14 25
Change and Persistence in the Economic Status of Neighborhoods and Cities 1 1 2 125 3 6 21 256
Change and Persistence in the Economic Status of Neighborhoods and Cities 0 0 1 138 0 1 17 261
Classroom Peer Effects and Teachers: Evidence from Quasi-random Assignment in a Chinese Middle School 0 0 1 32 1 2 12 113
Classroom Peer Effects and Teachers: Evidence from Quasi-random Assignment in a Chinese Middle School 0 0 0 23 0 0 21 92
Discrimination in Metropolitan Housing Markets Phase II: Asians and Pacific Islanders 0 0 0 76 0 0 12 442
Discrimination in Metropolitan Housing Markets: National Results from Phase 1 of the Housing Discrimination Study (HDS) 0 0 0 519 1 2 11 2,194
Discrimination in Metropolitan Housing Markets: Phase 3 - Native Americans 0 0 0 70 0 0 7 491
Do Classmate Effects Fade Out? 0 0 0 29 1 2 13 106
Do Classmate Effects Fade Out? 0 0 0 36 1 1 6 122
Do High School Peers Have Persistent Effects on College Attainment and Other Life Outcomes? 0 0 0 60 0 2 15 219
Documenting Loss Aversion using Evidence of Round Number Bias 0 0 0 11 0 0 20 62
Does Homeownership Matter? The Long-Term Consequences of Losing a House during the Great Recession 0 0 6 9 1 3 29 43
Does Less Income Mean Less Representation? 0 0 0 43 0 0 17 209
Does School Choice Increase Crime? 0 0 0 38 0 0 18 54
Does School Choice Leave Behind Future Criminals? 0 1 1 41 1 3 26 78
Driving Change: Evaluating Connecticut's Collaborative Approach to Reducing Racial Disparities in Policing 0 0 1 7 0 0 19 37
Economics and Ideology: Causal Evidence of the Impact of Economic Conditions on Support for Redistribution and Other Ballot Proposal 0 1 1 62 0 1 8 235
Economics and Ideology: Causal Evidence of the Impact of Economic Conditions on Support for Redistribution and Other Ballot Proposals 0 0 0 44 1 1 13 246
Economics and Ideology: Causal Evidence of the Impact of Economic Conditions on Support for Redistribution and Other Ballot Proposals 0 0 0 93 0 2 11 379
Employment Access, Residential Location and Homeownership 0 0 0 3 1 1 12 63
Employment Access, Residential Location and Homeownership 0 0 0 91 0 1 10 416
Endogenous Driving Behavior in Tests of Racial Profiling 0 0 0 20 0 1 17 62
Endogenous Driving Behavior in Tests of Racial Profiling in Police Traffic Stops 0 0 0 83 1 2 23 621
Endogenous Driving Behavior in Tests of Racial Profiling in Police Traffic Stops 0 0 1 43 0 0 11 176
Equilibria with Local Governments and Commuting: Income Sorting vs. Income Mixing 0 0 0 199 0 0 10 687
Estimating the Effects of Friendship Networks on Health Behaviors of Adolescents 0 0 0 39 1 3 15 329
Estimating the Effects of Friendship Networks on Health Behaviors of Adolescents 0 0 0 160 0 0 6 156
Estimating the Effects of Friendship Networks on Health Behaviors of Adolescents 0 0 0 20 0 3 11 109
Estimating the Effects of Friendship Networks on Health Behaviors of Adolescents 0 0 0 36 0 1 9 120
Evidence and Actions on Mortgage Market Disparities: Research, Fair Lending Enforcement and Consumer Protection 0 0 0 18 0 1 15 94
Evidence and Actions on Mortgage Market Disparities: Research, Fair lending Enforcement and Consumer Protection 0 0 0 55 1 1 14 139
Fair Housing Enforcement and Changes in Discrimination between 1989 and 2000: An Exploratory Study 0 0 0 254 1 2 21 1,692
Foreclosure Spillovers within Broad Neighborhoods 0 0 0 14 0 1 14 69
Foreclosure Spillovers within Broad Neighborhoods 0 0 0 10 1 2 16 59
Foreclosure Spillovers within broad Neighborhoods 0 0 0 5 0 1 20 46
Homeowners, Renters and the Political Economy of Property Taxation 0 0 0 53 0 2 24 281
Housing Discrimination among Available Housing Units in 2012: Do Paired Testing Studies understate Housing Discrimination? 0 0 1 25 1 2 11 103
Housing Discrimination in Metropolitan America: Findings from the Latest National Paired Testing Study 0 0 0 340 0 1 14 1,249
How Decisive Is the Decisive Voter? 0 0 0 94 1 3 21 424
Identifying Individual and Group Effects in the Presence of Sorting: A Neighborhood Effects Application 0 0 0 69 0 1 19 380
Identifying Individual and Group Effects in the Presence of Sorting: A Neighborhood Effects Application 0 0 0 69 0 0 12 435
Identifying Individual and Group Effects in the Presence of Sorting: A Neighborhood Effects Application 0 0 0 90 0 0 15 261
Identifying Individual and Group Effects in the Presence of Sorting: A Neighborhood Effects Application 0 0 1 161 1 2 25 692
Immediate and Longer-Term Housing Market Effects of a Major U.S. Airport Closure 0 0 1 10 0 0 10 39
Industry Choice and within Industry Earnings Effects of Career and Technical Education 0 0 0 11 0 0 6 40
Information Value of Property Description: A Machine Learning Approach 0 0 1 76 1 8 26 170
Initial Industry and Long-Term Earnings Growth 0 0 4 37 0 1 19 107
Is the Median Voter Decisive? Evidence of 'Ends Against the Middle' From Referenda Voting Patterns 1 1 1 142 2 2 22 536
Loss Aversion in Housing Sales Prices: Evidence from Focal Point Bias 0 0 0 11 0 0 9 58
Measuring Racial Disparities in Police Stops: Evidence from Telemetric Mobility Data 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Measuring Social Interaction Effects when Instruments are Weak 0 0 0 34 0 0 11 92
Measuring Social Interaction Effects when Instruments are Weak 0 0 0 67 0 0 14 113
Mortgage Lenders and the Geographic Concentration of Foreclosures 0 0 0 23 0 1 17 58
Mortgage Lending in Chicago and Los Angeles: A Paired Testing Study of the Pre-Application Process 0 0 0 158 1 1 16 973
Negative Externalities and Real Asset Prices: Closing of Stapleton Airport and Effect on Nearby Housing Markets 0 0 0 7 0 0 19 56
Neighborhood Information Externalities and the Provision of Mortgage Credit 0 0 0 60 1 1 20 238
Now You See It, Now You Don't: Why Do Real Estate Agents Withhold Available Houses from Black Customers? 0 0 0 63 1 1 11 518
Now You See Me, Now You Don't: The Geography of Police Stops 0 0 0 12 0 1 17 77
Now You See Me, Now You Don’t: The Geography of Police Stops 0 0 0 30 0 0 11 109
Now You See it, Now You Don't: Why Do Real Estate Agents Withhold Available Houses from Black Customers? 0 0 0 168 0 2 16 988
Other Things Being Equal: A Paired Testing Study of Discrimination in Mortgage Lending 0 0 0 215 0 0 24 895
Paired Testing and the 2000 Housing Discrimination Study 0 0 0 373 0 2 16 1,253
Partners in Crime: Schools, Neighborhoods and the Formation of Criminal Networks 0 0 0 56 0 3 20 131
Partners in Crime: Schools, Neighborhoods and the Formation of Criminal Networks 0 0 0 55 0 3 21 116
Partners in Crime: Schools, Neighborhoods and the Formation of Criminal Networks 0 0 0 64 2 3 12 158
Place of Work and Place of Residence: Informal Hiring Networks and Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 21 2 2 22 254
Place of Work and Place of Residence: Informal Hiring Networks and Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 1 342 1 5 28 1,668
Place of Work and Place of Residence: Informal Hiring Networks and Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 74 0 1 32 566
Place of Work and Place of Residence: Informal Hiring Networks and Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 69 0 1 31 646
Place of Work and Place of Residence: Informal Hiring Networks and Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 276 1 3 37 2,004
Place of Work and Place of Residence: Informal Hiring Networks and Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 1 153 1 1 49 753
Place of Work and Place of Residence: Informal Hiring Networks and Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 8 0 0 11 79
Public School Choice and Integration: Evidence from Durham, North Carolina 0 0 0 108 0 1 22 752
Public School Choice and Integration: Evidence from Durham, North Carolina 0 0 0 98 0 0 17 660
RACE-SPECIFIC AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES: SOCIAL DISTANCE AND THE BLACK-WHITE WAGE GAP 0 0 0 145 1 2 8 303
Race and the City 0 0 0 51 0 0 17 131
Race and the City 0 0 0 37 0 0 24 139
Race, Ethnicity and High Cost Mortgage Lending 0 0 0 45 2 3 20 267
Race, Ethnicity and High Cost Mortgage Lending 0 0 0 14 0 1 3 89
Race, Ethnicity and High-Cost Mortgage Lending 0 0 0 43 0 0 21 178
Race-Specific Agglomeration Economies: Social Distance and the Black-White Wage Gap 0 0 0 21 0 0 12 163
Race-Specific Agglomeration Economies: Social Distance and the Black-White Wage Gap 0 0 2 227 0 1 14 182
Race-Specific Agglomeration Economies: Social Distance and the Black-White Wage Gap 0 0 1 90 0 1 19 252
Race-Specific Agglomeration Economies: Social Distance and the Black-White Wage Gap 0 0 0 73 0 0 9 138
Racial Bias in Motor Vehicle Searches: Additional Theory and Evidence 0 0 0 191 0 1 11 1,109
Racial Differences in Homeownership: The Effect of Residential Location 0 0 0 261 0 1 14 1,239
Racial Disparities in Education During and Following the Pandemic: Evidence in Connecticut through 2025 0 3 3 3 1 5 5 5
Redlining, the Community Reinvestment Act, and Private Mortgage Insurance 0 0 0 353 0 2 20 2,415
Regulation of Large Financial Institutions: Lessons from Corporate Finance Theory 0 0 0 124 0 0 11 308
Retail Agglomeration and Competition Externalities: Evidence from Openings and Closings of Multiline Department Stores in the US 0 1 1 68 1 4 26 190
School Quality and Property Values: Re-examining the Boundary Approach 1 1 1 173 1 2 30 528
Schools and Housing Markets: An Examination of School Segregation and Performance in Connecticut 0 0 0 217 0 2 15 1,053
Schools and housing markets: an examination of school segregation and performance in Connecticut 0 0 0 0 0 1 18 74
Segregation and Racial Preferences: New Theoretical and Empirical Approaches 0 0 0 329 1 1 19 1,336
Shirking, Commuting and Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 186 0 1 17 1,020
Shirking, Commuting and Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 100 1 1 22 622
Social Interactions within Cities: Neighborhood Environments and Peer Relationships 0 0 3 590 1 2 26 1,617
The Closing of a Major Airport: Immediate and Longer-Term Housing Market Effects 0 0 0 29 2 4 21 114
The Consequences of Friendships: Evidence on the Effect of Social Relationships in School on Academic Achievement 0 0 0 27 0 1 19 188
The Consequences of Friendships: Evidence on the Effect of Social Relationships in School on Academic Achievement 0 0 2 129 0 0 32 948
The Continuing Practice and Impact of Discrimination 0 0 0 407 1 1 22 2,067
The Determinants and Consequences of Friendship Composition 0 0 0 23 1 1 11 176
The Determinants and Consequences of Friendship Composition 0 0 0 74 0 0 7 245
The Effect of Classmate Characteristics on Individual Outcomes: Evidence from the Add Health 0 0 0 87 0 0 14 508
The Effect of Classmate Characteristics on Individual Outcomes: Evidence from the Add Health 0 0 0 109 0 3 19 472
The Effects of Career and Technical Education: Evidence from the Connecticut Technical High School System 0 0 2 74 0 3 30 363
The Effects of Career and Technical Education: Evidence from the Connecticut Technical High School System 1 1 1 17 1 4 30 87
The Effects of Career and Technical Education: Evidence from the Connecticut Technical High School System 0 0 0 25 1 4 12 113
The Effects of Foreign-Born Peers in US High Schools and Middle Schools 0 0 0 24 0 4 15 69
The Effects of Foreign-Born Peers in US High Schools and Middle Schools 0 0 0 21 2 2 25 87
The Effects of Negative Equity on Children’s Educational Outcomes 0 0 0 10 0 1 14 53
The Housing and Educational Consequences of the School Choice Provisions of NCLB: Evidence from Charlotte, NC 0 0 0 60 0 0 13 128
The Housing and Educational Consequences of the School Choice Provisions of NCLB: Evidence from Charlotte, NC 0 0 0 37 0 1 16 100
The Impact of Property Condition Disclosure Laws on Housing Prices: Evidence from an Event Study using Propensity Scores 0 0 1 98 0 2 19 506
The Impact of School Spending on Civic Engagement: Evidence from School Finance Reforms 0 0 1 21 0 0 20 53
The Impact of School Spending on Civic Engagement: Evidence from School Finance Reforms 0 0 0 5 1 5 19 44
The Optimal Capital Structure of Banks: Balancing Deposit Insurance, Capital Requirements and Tax-Advantaged Debt 0 0 0 993 0 0 18 3,646
The Race to the Suburb: The Location of the Poor in a Metropolitan Area 0 1 1 232 1 2 20 678
The Returns to Ability and Experience in High School Labor Markets: Revisiting Evidence on Employer Learning and Statistical Discrimination 0 0 0 41 0 0 8 123
The Returns to Ability and Experience in High School Labor Markets: Revisiting Evidence on Employer Learning and Statistical Discrimination 0 0 0 20 0 0 5 104
The Vulnerability of Minority Homeowners in the Housing Boom and Bust 0 0 0 23 0 2 15 118
The Vulnerability of Minority Homeowners in the Housing Boom and Bust 0 0 0 61 0 0 16 165
The Vulnerability of Minority Homeowners in the Housing Boom and Bust 0 0 0 58 0 1 16 98
The Vulnerability of Minority Homeowners in the Housing Boom and Bust 0 0 0 37 0 2 25 204
Understanding Racial Segregation: What is known about the Effect of Housing Discrimination 0 0 1 239 0 1 20 1,191
Understanding the Internal Structure of Self-Organizing Cities 0 0 0 62 1 2 14 216
Universal Vouchers and Racial Segregation 0 0 0 165 0 2 15 1,110
Wage Premia in Employment Clusters: Agglomeration or Worker Heterogeneity? 0 0 1 137 1 1 10 346
Wage Premia in Employment Clusters: Does Worker Sorting Bias Estimates? 0 0 0 212 0 1 18 707
Wage Premia in Employment Clusters: How Important is Worker Heterogeneity? 0 0 0 71 0 1 10 412
What Drives Racial and Ethnic Differences in High Cost Mortgages? The Role of High Risk Lenders 0 0 0 44 1 3 26 136
What Drives Racial and Ethnic Differences in High Cost Mortgages? The Role of High Risk Lenders 0 0 0 9 1 4 33 121
What Drives Racial and Ethnic Differences in High Cost Mortgages? The Role of High Risk Lenders 0 0 0 24 0 0 11 112
What Is Known about Testing for Discrimination: Lessons Learned by Comparing across Different Markets 0 0 0 268 0 2 18 905
Which School Attributes Matter? The Influence of School District Performance and Demographic Composition on Property Values 0 0 0 432 0 3 17 2,290
Who's in Charge in the Inner City? The Conflict Between Efficiency and Equity in the Design of a Metropolitan Area 0 0 0 194 0 0 16 956
Why Are Ghettos Bad? Examining the Role of the Metropolitan Educational Environment 0 0 0 82 0 1 10 465
Total Working Papers 4 11 49 15,150 59 212 2,495 66,350
1 registered items for which data could not be found


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Accuracy and efficiency in simulating equilibrium land-use patterns for self-organizing cities 0 0 0 9 0 1 11 71
Are shirking and leisure substitutable? An empirical test of efficiency wages based on urban economic theory 0 0 0 72 0 1 20 370
Bank Capital Requirements, Capital Structure and Regulation 1 1 2 143 1 3 24 649
Commentary on \\"Exogenous shocks and the dynamics of city growth: evidence from New York\\" 0 0 0 17 1 1 13 191
Community income distributions in a metropolitan area 0 0 0 71 0 2 13 204
Commutes, Neighborhood Effects, and Compensating Differentials: Revisited 0 0 0 28 0 0 10 159
Comparative static analysis of open urban models with a full labor market and suburban employment 0 0 0 55 0 0 10 324
Decoding misperceptions: The role of underwriting and appropriate policy responses 0 0 0 5 0 1 7 50
Dimensions of Urban Structure: An Example of Construct Validation 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 33
Do high school peers have persistent effects on college attainment and other life outcomes? 0 0 0 27 0 1 24 158
Does Less Income Mean Less Representation? 0 0 0 28 0 1 15 205
Economics and Policy Preferences: Causal Evidence of the Impact of Economic Conditions on Support for Redistribution and Other Ballot Proposals 0 0 1 95 0 1 44 574
Equilibria with local governments and commuting: income sorting vs income mixing 0 0 0 85 0 1 22 352
Estimating the effects of friends on health behaviors of adolescents 0 0 0 3 0 2 10 39
Evidence and Actions on Mortgage Market Disparities: Research, Fair Lending Enforcement, and Consumer Protection 0 0 0 11 2 2 14 62
Gentrification and Failing Schools: The Unintended Consequences of School Choice under NCLB 0 0 1 61 1 1 15 226
Homeowners, renters and the political economy of property taxation 0 1 1 16 1 5 35 160
How Common is Housing Discrimination? Improving on Traditional Measures 0 0 0 129 1 2 25 534
Is the median voter decisive? Evidence from referenda voting patterns 0 0 0 70 1 2 25 342
Lectures on Urban Economics 0 0 0 31 0 0 8 98
Mortgage lending in Chicago and Los Angeles: A paired testing study of the pre-application process 0 0 0 22 0 1 27 208
Now You See It, Now You Don't: Why Do Real Estate Agents Withhold Available Houses from Black Customers? 0 0 1 120 0 1 23 739
Now You See Me, Now You Don't: The Geography of Police Stops 0 0 0 6 0 2 12 72
Partners in Crime 0 0 0 13 0 1 11 133
Place of Work and Place of Residence: Informal Hiring Networks and Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 4 564 5 11 76 1,990
Race-specific urban wage premia and the black-white wage gap 0 0 2 37 0 0 14 154
Racial Bias in Motor Vehicle Searches: Additional Theory and Evidence 0 0 1 178 1 2 31 941
Racial Differences in Residential and Job Mobility: Evidence Concerning the Spatial Mismatch Hypothesis 0 0 0 44 0 0 12 228
Racial differences in homeownership: the effect of residential location 0 0 0 64 1 2 21 379
Redlining, the Community Reinvestment Act, and private mortgage insurance 0 0 0 109 1 1 13 796
Retail Agglomeration and Competition Externalities: Evidence from Openings and Closings of Multiline Department Stores in the U.S 0 0 3 19 2 6 26 98
Sample Selection Bias in Models of Commuting Time 0 0 0 6 0 0 12 57
School district quality and property values: Examining differences along school district boundaries 0 0 4 104 3 7 28 510
Schools and Housing Markets: An Examination of School Segregation and Performance in Connecticut 0 0 0 74 0 2 24 477
Ségrégation and Racial Preferences: New Theoretical and Empirical Approaches 0 0 0 1 0 2 17 71
The Effect of Classmate Characteristics on Post-secondary Outcomes: Evidence from the Add Health 0 1 3 98 1 2 25 402
The Impact of Property Condition Disclosure Laws on Housing Prices: Evidence from an Event Study Using Propensity Scores 0 0 4 26 1 2 34 161
The Long-Run Effect of Economic Development Policy on Resident Welfare in a Perfectly Competitive Urban Economy 0 0 0 17 1 1 13 187
The Vulnerability of Minority Homeowners in the Housing Boom and Bust 0 0 0 23 0 0 21 155
The Vulnerability of Minority Homeowners in the Housing Boom and Bust: Corrigendum 0 0 0 10 0 3 7 65
There's no place like home: Racial disparities in household formation in the 2000s 0 0 0 10 0 0 13 70
Timing Equilibria in an Urban Model with Congestion 0 0 0 43 0 0 14 209
Uncovering Discrimination: A Comparison of the Methods Used by Scholars and Civil Rights Enforcement Officials 0 0 0 74 0 1 14 283
Understanding the foreclosure crisis 0 0 0 26 0 0 14 76
Universal Vouchers and Racial and Ethnic Segregation 0 0 0 51 1 1 14 218
Wage Premia in Employment Clusters: How Important Is Worker Heterogeneity? 0 0 0 143 0 0 20 520
What Drives Racial and Ethnic Differences in High-Cost Mortgages? The Role of High-Risk Lenders 0 0 1 10 1 3 21 109
Which school attributes matter? The influence of school district performance and demographic composition on property values 0 0 2 180 1 3 22 759
Who's in charge of the central city? The conflict between efficiency and equity in the design of a metropolitan area 0 0 0 51 0 0 24 335
Total Journal Articles 1 3 30 3,079 27 82 953 15,203


Book File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
The Color of Credit: Mortgage Discrimination, Research Methodology, and Fair-Lending Enforcement 0 0 0 0 2 5 25 2,809
Total Books 0 0 0 0 2 5 25 2,809


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Change and Persistence in the Economic Status of Neighborhoods and Cities 1 2 5 113 3 12 148 502
Sorting and voting: A review of the literature on urban public finance 0 2 4 420 2 8 28 1,764
Total Chapters 1 4 9 533 5 20 176 2,266


Statistics updated 2026-10-11