Access Statistics for Christopher Ruhm

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
"Despair" and Death in the United States 0 0 4 38 0 1 7 56
A Healthy Economy Can Break Your Heart 0 0 0 140 1 2 13 701
Age, Socioeconomic Status and Obesity Growth 0 0 0 170 1 4 14 766
Air Pollution and Procyclical Mortality 0 0 0 34 1 5 15 212
Air Pollution and Procyclical Mortality 0 0 0 79 2 4 9 207
Alcohol Policies and Highway Vehicle Fatalities 0 0 0 385 0 9 26 2,038
Are Recessions Good For Your Health? 0 0 4 880 2 13 39 3,038
Bringing Science to Market: Commercializing from NIH SBIR Awards 0 0 0 106 0 2 11 385
California's Paid Family Leave Law and the Employment of 45-64 Year Old Adults 0 0 0 10 0 3 12 36
Can Changing Economic Factors Explain the Rise in Obesity? 0 0 0 53 0 3 9 180
Can Policy Facilitate Partial Retirement? Evidence from Germany 0 0 0 18 0 3 7 66
Can Policy Facilitate Partial Retirement? Evidence from Germany 0 1 1 7 2 5 13 64
Cognitive Performance and Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 14 0 4 20 69
Cognitive Performance and Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 42 1 5 17 100
Cognitive Performance and Labour Market Outcomes 0 0 0 4 1 3 11 51
Compensation in the Nonprofit Sector 0 0 0 285 0 2 9 1,285
Creativity and the Family Tree: Human Capital Endowments and the Propensity of Entrepreneurs to Patent 0 0 0 34 0 2 10 157
Creativity and the Family Tree: Human Capital Endowments and the Propensity of Entrepreneurs to Patent 0 0 0 11 0 3 8 107
Creativity and the Family Tree: Human Capital Endowments and the Propensity of Entrepreneurs to Patent 0 0 0 30 0 0 2 112
Current and Future Prevalence of Obesity and Severe Obesity in the United States 0 0 0 204 0 2 11 1,061
Deaths Rise in Good Economic Times: Evidence From the OECD 0 0 0 83 0 3 16 452
Deaths Rise in Good Economic Times: Evidence From the OECD 0 0 1 306 1 2 23 1,061
Deaths of Despair or Drug Problems? 0 0 4 195 2 9 47 547
Displaced Workers in The United States and The Netherlands 0 0 0 1 0 1 8 71
Displaced Workers in The United States and The Netherlands 0 0 0 1 0 3 15 38
Displaced Workers in the United States and the Netherlands 0 0 0 126 0 1 14 751
Do Pensions Increase the Labor Supply of Older Men? 0 0 0 86 0 3 12 417
Does Drinking Really Decrease in Bad Times? 0 0 0 250 0 3 10 1,473
Does Paid Sick Leave Facilitate Reproductive Choice? 0 0 0 10 1 4 19 42
Does Prekindergarten Improve School Preparation and Performance? 0 0 0 256 0 2 11 1,172
Economic Conditions and Alcohol Problems 0 0 0 226 3 3 13 1,666
Economic Expansions Are Unhealthy: Evidence from Microdata 0 0 0 95 1 5 12 899
Economic Studies on the Opioid Crisis: A Review 0 1 2 40 2 5 27 127
Education Gradients in Mortality Trends by Gender and Race 0 0 1 13 1 5 14 54
Excess Deaths in the United States During the First Year of COVID-19 0 0 0 12 1 8 21 47
Explaining the Rise in Educational Gradients in Mortality 0 0 0 73 0 6 10 219
Has Mortality Risen Disproportionately for the Least Educated? 0 0 0 13 0 2 8 55
Health Effects of Economic Crises 0 0 0 112 1 1 13 230
Healthy Living in Hard Times 0 0 0 121 1 3 16 595
Healthy Living in Hard Times 0 0 1 144 1 3 13 673
How Well Do Parents With Young Children Combine Work and Family Life 0 0 0 253 0 0 5 1,042
Inheritances, Health and Death 0 0 0 46 0 1 15 229
Inheritances, Health and Death 0 0 0 46 0 3 20 189
Is High School Employment Consumption or Investment? 0 0 0 233 1 7 21 1,489
Living and Dying in America: An Essay on Deaths of Despair and the Future of Capitalism 0 0 0 54 6 10 26 125
Long-Term Effects of Early Childhood Care and Education 0 0 1 150 0 1 15 467
Macroeconomic Conditions and Opioid Abuse 0 1 2 100 2 7 13 276
Macroeconomic Conditions, Health and Mortality 0 0 0 231 0 4 16 687
Marijuana Legalization and Opioid Deaths 0 0 0 28 1 5 16 76
Maternal Employment and Adolescent Development 0 0 0 127 0 5 14 635
Maternal Employment and Adolescent Development 0 0 0 282 0 4 15 1,228
Occupational Status and Health Transitions 0 0 0 16 0 2 7 92
Occupational Status and Health Transitions 0 0 0 21 0 0 3 88
Occupational Status and Health Transitions 0 0 0 45 0 2 6 179
Paid Family Leave and Breastfeeding: Evidence from California 0 0 0 25 0 5 12 83
Paid Family Leave and Breastfeeding: Evidence from California 0 0 0 53 0 3 13 109
Paid Family Leave, Fathers' Leave-Taking, and Leave-Sharing in Dual-Earner Households 0 0 0 49 0 5 12 155
Paid Family Leave, Fathers’ Leave-Taking, and Leave-Sharing in Dual-Earner Households 0 0 0 39 0 9 26 145
Parental Employment and Child Cognitive Development 0 0 1 965 0 6 22 5,936
Parental Leave Policies and Parents' Employment and Leave-Taking 1 1 3 62 1 8 19 310
Parental Leave Policies and Parents’ Employment and Leave-Taking 0 0 0 137 1 7 14 532
Parental Leave Policies in Europe and North America 0 0 0 1,035 1 4 10 5,135
Parental Leave and Child Health 0 0 0 307 1 5 16 2,024
Private Equity and the Innovation Strategies of Entrepreneurial Firms: Empirical Evidence from the Small Business Innovation Research Program 0 0 0 64 1 6 13 182
Private Equity and the Innovation Strategies of Entrepreneurial Firms: Empirical Evidence from the Small Business Innovation Research Program 1 1 1 131 1 2 7 291
Public Knowledge, Private Knowledge: The Intellectual Capital of Entrepreneurs 0 0 0 125 0 1 9 415
Public Policies and Women's Employment after Childbearing 0 0 0 55 0 0 11 189
Public Policies and Women's Employment after Childbearing 0 0 0 62 1 7 15 254
Recessions, Healthy No More? 0 0 0 85 1 3 10 264
Shackling the Identification Police? 0 0 1 143 0 6 25 358
Support for Paid Family Leave among Small Employers Increases during the COVID-19 Pandemic 0 0 0 8 0 1 12 40
Taking the Measure of a Fatal Drug Epidemic 0 0 0 28 1 3 6 55
The Changing Benefits of Early Work Experience 0 0 2 57 2 5 24 161
The Changing Benefits of Early Work Experience 0 0 0 75 0 4 22 188
The Cost of Caring for Young Children 0 0 0 33 0 4 10 268
The Cost of Caring for Young Children 0 0 0 29 0 7 15 307
The Economic Consequences of Parental Leave Mandates: Lessons from Europe 0 0 0 598 0 3 12 2,355
The Economics of Risky Health Behaviors 0 0 1 262 2 5 18 702
The Economics of Risky Health Behaviors 0 0 3 211 0 4 20 590
The Effect of the Economic Collapse in Iceland on the Probability of Cardiovascular Events 0 0 0 14 0 5 14 46
The Effects of California's Paid Family Leave Program on Mothers' Leave-Taking and Subsequent Labor Market Outcomes 0 1 1 80 0 6 22 272
The Effects of California's Paid Family Leave Program on Mothers' Leave-Taking and Subsequent Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 1 28 2 8 21 173
The Effects of Paid Family Leave in California on Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 2 149 3 8 26 220
The Effects of Paid Family Leave in California on Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 1 70 0 5 58 255
The Effects of Paid Family Leave in California on Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 60 1 12 25 225
The Impact of Paid Family Leave on Employers: Evidence from New York 0 0 0 7 3 7 30 64
The Impact of Paid Family Leave on Employers: Evidence from New York 0 0 0 19 0 5 11 50
The Impact of State Paid Sick Leave Mandates on Medicaid-financed Prescription Medications 0 0 17 17 0 3 20 20
The Opioid Crisis, Health, Healthcare, and Crime: A Review Of Quasi-Experimental Economic Studies 0 0 0 37 2 7 23 83
The Relationship Between Establishment Training and the Retention of Older Workers: Evidence from Germany 0 0 0 33 0 3 12 61
The Relationship between Establishment Training and the Retention of Older Workers: Evidence from Germany 0 0 0 37 0 2 12 98
Time Preferences and Consumer Behavior 0 0 2 112 2 6 25 305
Time for Children: Trends in the Employment Patterns of Parents, 1967-2009 0 0 0 20 0 2 6 86
Time for Children: Trends in the Employment Patterns of Parents, 1967-2009 0 0 0 22 0 4 8 120
Trade Sensitivity, Technology, and Labor Displacement 0 0 0 171 0 1 9 1,172
Understanding Overeating and Obesity 0 0 0 92 0 1 15 342
What U.S. Data Should be Used to Measure the Price Elasticity of Demand for Alcohol? 0 0 0 25 0 1 10 183
Where Does the Wage Penalty Bite? 0 0 0 40 4 8 15 191
Workplace Drug Abuse Policy 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 511
Total Working Papers 2 6 57 12,010 66 408 1,517 53,607


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A healthy economy can break your heart 0 0 0 20 0 2 12 189
Advance Notice and Postdisplacement Joblessness 0 0 0 8 0 3 15 208
Advance Notice, Job Search, and Postdisplacement Earnings 0 0 0 25 1 1 11 547
Age, socioeconomic status and obesity growth 0 0 0 96 1 1 14 569
Air Pollution and Procyclical Mortality 0 0 0 19 0 5 23 257
Alcohol policies and highway vehicle fatalities 0 0 2 263 0 3 14 870
Are Recessions Good for Your Health? 2 5 19 1,042 5 24 76 3,957
Are Workers Permanently Scarred by Job Displacements? 0 0 2 511 1 6 21 1,472
Bridge Jobs and Partial Retirement 0 0 1 351 1 4 18 1,951
Bringing science to market: commercializing from NIH SBIR awards 0 0 0 20 0 2 18 223
California's paid family leave law improves maternal psychological health 0 1 1 13 1 4 12 45
Can Changing Economic Factors Explain the Rise in Obesity? 0 0 0 41 1 4 12 329
Can Policy Facilitate Partial Retirement? Evidence from a Natural Experiment in Germany 0 0 3 11 1 4 11 38
Cognitive performance and labour market outcomes 0 0 0 22 2 5 17 150
Compensation in the Nonprofit Sector 0 0 0 30 0 3 15 210
Current and Future Prevalence of Obesity and Severe Obesity in the United States 0 0 0 93 0 4 15 965
Deaths rise in good economic times: Evidence from the OECD 1 1 1 158 2 8 20 580
Displacement Induced Joblessness 0 0 0 31 0 0 5 263
Do Earnings Increase with Job Seniority? 0 0 0 37 0 5 12 241
Do Long-Tenure Workers have Special Problems Following Job Displacement? 0 0 0 1 0 2 2 3
Do pensions increase the labor supply of older men? 0 0 0 26 0 0 10 220
Does drinking really decrease in bad times? 0 1 1 139 0 5 11 597
Does prekindergarten improve school preparation and performance? 0 0 2 218 2 5 23 951
Drivers of the fatal drug epidemic 0 3 4 34 2 13 21 131
Econometric estimation of proportional hazard models 0 0 0 63 0 5 10 157
Economic conditions and alcohol problems 0 0 0 120 0 1 9 598
Education Gradients in Mortality Trends by Gender and Race 0 0 1 4 2 4 13 28
Family Expenditures on Child Care 0 0 0 47 0 5 9 219
Fathers’ patenting behavior and the propensity of offspring to patent: an intergenerational analysis 0 0 0 1 0 3 10 43
Good times make you sick 0 0 0 259 0 3 15 598
Has mortality risen disproportionately for the least educated? 0 0 0 4 0 1 5 35
Health Effects of Economic Crises 0 0 0 9 2 3 13 78
Healthy living in hard times 0 0 0 298 2 6 27 974
Incentives to transfer patients under alternative reimbursement mechanisms 0 0 0 21 1 1 9 74
Inheritances, health and death 0 0 0 4 0 3 14 235
Is High School Employment Consumption or Investment? 0 3 4 274 2 18 37 1,480
Job Tenure and Cyclical Changes in the Labor Market [Demographic Differences in Cyclical Employment Variations] 0 0 0 26 0 1 3 222
Living and Dying in America: An Essay on Deaths of Despair and the Future of Capitalism 0 0 1 19 0 2 18 97
Macroeconomic conditions and opioid abuse 0 0 0 36 0 2 8 160
Maternal employment and adolescent development 0 0 1 144 0 8 21 569
Occupational Status and Health Transitions 0 0 0 31 1 4 13 267
Paid Family Leave, Fathers’ Leave†Taking, and Leave†Sharing in Dual†Earner Households 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 23
Paid family leave and parental investments in infant health: Evidence from California 0 0 1 4 3 5 16 23
Parental Employment and Child Cognitive Development 0 0 3 220 3 11 30 977
Parental leave and child health 0 0 1 209 1 3 14 828
Parental leave policies and parents' employment and leave-taking 1 1 3 77 1 5 20 319
Pension Reforms and Personnel Decisions 1 1 3 3 1 4 14 15
Policy Watch: The Family and Medical Leave Act 0 0 0 367 1 1 7 1,767
Private Equity and the Innovation Strategies of Entrepreneurial Firms: Empirical Evidence from the Small Business Innovation Research Program 0 0 0 19 0 2 16 184
Public Policies, Women's Employment after Childbearing, and Child Well-Being 0 0 0 19 1 5 18 109
Public knowledge, private knowledge: the intellectual capital of entrepreneurs 0 0 1 27 0 2 7 277
Recessions, healthy no more? 0 0 1 85 1 5 17 380
Reply to Hirth 0 0 0 2 1 3 3 51
Rising educational gradients in mortality: The role of behavioral risk factors 0 0 0 21 0 2 12 136
Secular Changes in the Work and Retirement Patterns of Older Men 0 0 0 19 1 3 6 122
Shackling the Identification Police? 0 0 0 4 0 4 12 52
Technology, Trade Sensitivity, and Labor Displacement 0 0 0 1 1 2 13 16
The Changing Benefits of Early Work Experience 0 0 0 35 2 3 17 301
The Economic Consequences of Labor Mobility 0 0 0 2 2 5 12 31
The Economic Consequences of Parental Leave Mandates: Lessons from Europe 1 2 13 686 4 10 57 2,193
The Effects of California's Paid Family Leave Program on Mothers’ Leave‐Taking and Subsequent Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 0 0 6 32 384
The Effects of Paid Family Leave in California on Labor Market Outcomes 1 2 10 51 1 10 49 220
The Impact of Advance Notice: A Comment on a Study by Nord and Ting 0 0 1 1 0 1 5 27
The Opioid Crisis, Health, Healthcare, and Crime: A Review of Quasi-Experimental Economic Studies 0 0 2 7 4 12 37 59
The effect of the economic collapse in Iceland on the probability of cardiovascular events 0 0 0 3 0 1 6 27
The relationship between employer†provided training and the retention of older workers: Evidence from Germany 0 0 1 6 0 1 3 26
Time for Children: Trends in the Employment Patterns of Parents, 1967–2009 0 0 0 19 0 1 22 195
Time preferences and consumer behavior 0 0 1 39 0 2 21 197
Understanding overeating and obesity 0 0 0 83 2 6 20 571
What U.S. data should be used to measure the price elasticity of demand for alcohol? 0 0 0 43 0 4 12 264
When 'Equal Opportunity' is not Enough: Training Costs and Intergenerational Inequality 0 0 0 2 0 3 6 53
Workplace drug abuse policy 0 0 0 41 1 4 9 207
Total Journal Articles 7 20 84 6,664 61 310 1,162 30,834


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Bringing science to market:commercializing from NIH SBIR awards 0 0 0 5 1 2 11 48
Macroeconomic Conditions, Health and Mortality 0 0 1 20 0 2 12 99
Public knowledge, private knowledge: the intellectual capital of entrepreneurs 0 0 0 3 0 4 20 50
The Economics of Risky Health Behaviors 0 3 13 146 0 17 55 498
Understanding the Relationship between Macroeconomic Conditions and Health 2 3 12 215 2 6 23 482
Where Does the Wage Penalty Bite? 0 0 0 21 0 3 16 143
Total Chapters 2 6 26 410 3 34 137 1,320


Statistics updated 2026-06-04