Access Statistics for Christopher Ruhm

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
"Despair" and Death in the United States 0 1 2 39 0 1 6 59
A Healthy Economy Can Break Your Heart 0 0 0 140 1 2 14 703
Age, Socioeconomic Status and Obesity Growth 0 0 0 170 0 3 18 771
Air Pollution and Procyclical Mortality 0 0 0 79 0 3 12 210
Air Pollution and Procyclical Mortality 0 0 0 34 0 3 18 215
Alcohol Policies and Highway Vehicle Fatalities 0 1 1 386 0 2 28 2,042
Are Recessions Good For Your Health? 1 1 5 882 1 3 38 3,043
Bringing Science to Market: Commercializing from NIH SBIR Awards 0 0 0 106 0 1 12 386
California's Paid Family Leave Law and the Employment of 45-64 Year Old Adults 0 0 0 10 1 1 13 39
Can Changing Economic Factors Explain the Rise in Obesity? 0 0 0 53 0 2 11 182
Can Policy Facilitate Partial Retirement? Evidence from Germany 0 0 0 18 0 2 9 68
Can Policy Facilitate Partial Retirement? Evidence from Germany 0 0 1 7 0 0 12 64
Cognitive Performance and Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 14 0 0 17 70
Cognitive Performance and Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 42 0 1 17 101
Cognitive Performance and Labour Market Outcomes 0 0 0 4 0 0 10 51
Compensation in the Nonprofit Sector 0 0 0 285 0 0 9 1,285
Creativity and the Family Tree: Human Capital Endowments and the Propensity of Entrepreneurs to Patent 0 0 0 11 0 1 9 108
Creativity and the Family Tree: Human Capital Endowments and the Propensity of Entrepreneurs to Patent 0 0 0 30 1 2 4 114
Creativity and the Family Tree: Human Capital Endowments and the Propensity of Entrepreneurs to Patent 0 0 0 34 0 0 10 157
Current and Future Prevalence of Obesity and Severe Obesity in the United States 0 0 0 204 0 0 9 1,061
Deaths Rise in Good Economic Times: Evidence From the OECD 0 0 0 83 0 0 16 453
Deaths Rise in Good Economic Times: Evidence From the OECD 0 0 0 306 1 2 23 1,063
Deaths of Despair or Drug Problems? 0 0 2 195 1 5 45 553
Displaced Workers in The United States and The Netherlands 0 0 0 1 0 0 8 71
Displaced Workers in The United States and The Netherlands 0 0 0 1 0 0 14 38
Displaced Workers in the United States and the Netherlands 0 0 0 126 1 2 17 754
Do Pensions Increase the Labor Supply of Older Men? 0 0 0 86 0 0 11 417
Does Drinking Really Decrease in Bad Times? 0 0 0 250 0 2 12 1,475
Does Paid Sick Leave Facilitate Reproductive Choice? 0 0 0 10 0 0 19 42
Does Prekindergarten Improve School Preparation and Performance? 0 0 0 256 1 1 12 1,174
Economic Conditions and Alcohol Problems 0 0 0 226 0 0 13 1,667
Economic Expansions Are Unhealthy: Evidence from Microdata 0 0 0 95 0 0 12 899
Economic Studies on the Opioid Crisis: A Review 0 0 1 40 1 2 22 129
Education Gradients in Mortality Trends by Gender and Race 0 0 0 13 0 0 11 54
Estimating Trends In Mental Distress Using Survey Data 8 8 8 8 7 10 10 10
Excess Deaths in the United States During the First Year of COVID-19 0 0 0 12 0 1 20 48
Explaining the Rise in Educational Gradients in Mortality 0 0 0 73 0 1 11 220
Has Mortality Risen Disproportionately for the Least Educated? 0 0 0 13 1 3 10 59
Health Effects of Economic Crises 0 0 0 112 0 1 14 232
Healthy Living in Hard Times 0 0 0 121 0 0 17 596
Healthy Living in Hard Times 0 0 1 144 0 0 14 674
How Well Do Parents With Young Children Combine Work and Family Life 0 0 0 253 0 1 6 1,043
Inheritances, Health and Death 0 0 0 46 0 1 12 230
Inheritances, Health and Death 0 0 0 46 0 1 20 191
Is High School Employment Consumption or Investment? 0 0 0 233 0 1 21 1,490
Living and Dying in America: An Essay on Deaths of Despair and the Future of Capitalism 0 0 0 54 0 1 25 127
Long-Term Effects of Early Childhood Care and Education 0 0 1 151 2 5 16 474
Macroeconomic Conditions and Opioid Abuse 0 0 2 100 2 5 19 282
Macroeconomic Conditions, Health and Mortality 0 0 0 231 1 4 21 694
Marijuana Legalization and Opioid Deaths 0 0 0 28 0 0 15 77
Maternal Employment and Adolescent Development 0 0 0 127 1 1 14 636
Maternal Employment and Adolescent Development 0 0 0 282 0 3 16 1,231
Occupational Status and Health Transitions 0 0 0 21 0 2 6 91
Occupational Status and Health Transitions 0 0 0 45 0 0 6 179
Occupational Status and Health Transitions 0 0 0 16 0 3 10 95
Paid Family Leave and Breastfeeding: Evidence from California 0 0 0 25 0 1 14 85
Paid Family Leave and Breastfeeding: Evidence from California 0 0 0 53 0 0 14 110
Paid Family Leave, Fathers' Leave-Taking, and Leave-Sharing in Dual-Earner Households 0 0 0 49 0 1 13 158
Paid Family Leave, Fathers’ Leave-Taking, and Leave-Sharing in Dual-Earner Households 0 0 0 39 0 1 28 148
Parental Employment and Child Cognitive Development 0 0 0 965 3 6 23 5,942
Parental Leave Policies and Parents' Employment and Leave-Taking 0 0 3 62 0 1 22 313
Parental Leave Policies and Parents’ Employment and Leave-Taking 0 0 0 137 0 2 16 535
Parental Leave Policies in Europe and North America 0 0 0 1,035 1 2 12 5,137
Parental Leave and Child Health 0 0 0 307 2 3 20 2,028
Private Equity and the Innovation Strategies of Entrepreneurial Firms: Empirical Evidence from the Small Business Innovation Research Program 0 0 1 131 0 1 8 292
Private Equity and the Innovation Strategies of Entrepreneurial Firms: Empirical Evidence from the Small Business Innovation Research Program 0 0 0 64 1 1 14 183
Public Knowledge, Private Knowledge: The Intellectual Capital of Entrepreneurs 0 0 0 125 1 3 11 418
Public Policies and Women's Employment after Childbearing 0 0 0 62 2 3 19 258
Public Policies and Women's Employment after Childbearing 0 0 0 55 0 2 13 192
Recessions, Healthy No More? 0 0 1 86 0 1 14 269
Shackling the Identification Police? 0 0 0 143 0 1 23 359
Support for Paid Family Leave among Small Employers Increases during the COVID-19 Pandemic 0 0 0 8 0 1 11 41
Taking the Measure of a Fatal Drug Epidemic 0 0 0 28 0 0 5 55
The Changing Benefits of Early Work Experience 0 0 0 75 0 2 23 190
The Changing Benefits of Early Work Experience 0 0 0 57 0 1 24 165
The Cost of Caring for Young Children 0 0 0 29 0 0 14 307
The Cost of Caring for Young Children 0 0 0 33 0 0 11 269
The Economic Consequences of Parental Leave Mandates: Lessons from Europe 0 0 0 598 1 3 16 2,360
The Economics of Risky Health Behaviors 0 1 2 263 0 3 19 705
The Economics of Risky Health Behaviors 0 0 2 211 0 1 18 592
The Effect of the Economic Collapse in Iceland on the Probability of Cardiovascular Events 0 0 1 15 1 2 16 48
The Effects of California's Paid Family Leave Program on Mothers' Leave-Taking and Subsequent Labor Market Outcomes 1 1 1 29 2 4 25 179
The Effects of California's Paid Family Leave Program on Mothers' Leave-Taking and Subsequent Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 1 80 0 1 21 273
The Effects of Paid Family Leave in California on Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 149 0 1 25 222
The Effects of Paid Family Leave in California on Labor Market Outcomes 0 1 1 61 1 6 33 234
The Effects of Paid Family Leave in California on Labor Market Outcomes 0 1 3 72 0 3 60 261
The Impact of Paid Family Leave on Employers: Evidence from New York 0 0 0 7 0 1 33 67
The Impact of Paid Family Leave on Employers: Evidence from New York 0 0 0 19 0 0 10 50
The Impact of State Paid Sick Leave Mandates on Medicaid-financed Prescription Medications 1 1 18 18 2 4 25 25
The Opioid Crisis, Health, Healthcare, and Crime: A Review Of Quasi-Experimental Economic Studies 0 0 0 37 2 6 28 89
The Relationship Between Establishment Training and the Retention of Older Workers: Evidence from Germany 0 0 0 33 1 2 15 65
The Relationship between Establishment Training and the Retention of Older Workers: Evidence from Germany 0 0 0 37 0 1 13 100
Time Preferences and Consumer Behavior 0 0 0 112 1 2 24 310
Time for Children: Trends in the Employment Patterns of Parents, 1967-2009 0 0 0 22 0 2 11 123
Time for Children: Trends in the Employment Patterns of Parents, 1967-2009 0 0 0 20 0 0 6 86
Trade Sensitivity, Technology, and Labor Displacement 0 0 0 171 0 0 10 1,174
Understanding Overeating and Obesity 0 0 0 92 1 2 17 346
What U.S. Data Should be Used to Measure the Price Elasticity of Demand for Alcohol? 0 0 0 25 1 1 12 185
Where Does the Wage Penalty Bite? 0 0 0 40 2 2 17 193
Workplace Drug Abuse Policy 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 511
Total Working Papers 11 16 58 12,031 48 165 1,625 53,849


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A healthy economy can break your heart 0 0 0 20 0 0 12 189
Advance Notice and Postdisplacement Joblessness 1 1 1 9 2 2 14 210
Advance Notice, Job Search, and Postdisplacement Earnings 0 0 0 25 0 1 10 548
Age, socioeconomic status and obesity growth 0 0 0 96 0 1 14 570
Air Pollution and Procyclical Mortality 0 0 0 19 0 2 21 261
Alcohol policies and highway vehicle fatalities 0 1 1 264 1 4 18 878
Are Recessions Good for Your Health? 30 31 47 1,075 49 62 131 4,029
Are Workers Permanently Scarred by Job Displacements? 0 0 1 511 4 5 23 1,477
Bridge Jobs and Partial Retirement 0 1 1 352 0 5 22 1,958
Bringing science to market: commercializing from NIH SBIR awards 0 0 0 20 0 1 17 224
California's paid family leave law improves maternal psychological health 0 0 1 13 1 1 11 46
Can Changing Economic Factors Explain the Rise in Obesity? 0 0 0 41 0 2 13 331
Can Policy Facilitate Partial Retirement? Evidence from a Natural Experiment in Germany 1 1 3 12 2 2 12 40
Cognitive performance and labour market outcomes 0 1 1 23 0 3 19 154
Compensation in the Nonprofit Sector 0 1 1 31 1 2 13 212
Current and Future Prevalence of Obesity and Severe Obesity in the United States 0 0 0 93 0 1 17 968
Deaths rise in good economic times: Evidence from the OECD 0 0 1 158 1 2 21 583
Displacement Induced Joblessness 0 0 0 31 0 2 7 265
Do Earnings Increase with Job Seniority? 0 0 0 37 0 0 12 241
Do Long-Tenure Workers have Special Problems Following Job Displacement? 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 3
Do pensions increase the labor supply of older men? 0 0 0 26 0 1 9 221
Does drinking really decrease in bad times? 0 1 2 140 3 5 16 602
Does prekindergarten improve school preparation and performance? 0 0 1 218 1 4 28 957
Drivers of the fatal drug epidemic 0 0 4 34 0 4 25 137
Econometric estimation of proportional hazard models 0 0 0 63 0 0 9 157
Economic conditions and alcohol problems 0 0 0 120 1 2 10 601
Education Gradients in Mortality Trends by Gender and Race 0 0 0 4 0 2 14 30
Family Expenditures on Child Care 0 0 0 47 0 0 10 220
Fathers’ patenting behavior and the propensity of offspring to patent: an intergenerational analysis 0 0 0 1 0 0 9 43
Good times make you sick 0 0 0 259 0 0 13 599
Has mortality risen disproportionately for the least educated? 0 0 1 5 0 1 9 40
Health Effects of Economic Crises 0 0 0 9 0 1 14 80
Healthy living in hard times 0 0 0 298 1 5 28 981
Incentives to transfer patients under alternative reimbursement mechanisms 0 0 0 21 1 1 9 75
Inheritances, health and death 0 0 0 4 1 2 14 237
Is High School Employment Consumption or Investment? 0 0 3 274 3 5 40 1,488
Job Tenure and Cyclical Changes in the Labor Market [Demographic Differences in Cyclical Employment Variations] 0 0 0 26 0 1 4 223
Living and Dying in America: An Essay on Deaths of Despair and the Future of Capitalism 0 0 1 19 0 1 14 99
Macroeconomic conditions and opioid abuse 0 0 0 36 0 2 9 163
Maternal employment and adolescent development 0 0 0 144 1 3 22 572
Occupational Status and Health Transitions 0 0 0 31 1 2 15 269
Paid Family Leave, Fathers’ Leave†Taking, and Leave†Sharing in Dual†Earner Households 0 0 0 0 1 2 9 25
Paid family leave and parental investments in infant health: Evidence from California 1 1 2 5 4 6 23 31
Parental Employment and Child Cognitive Development 1 1 2 221 1 5 33 984
Parental leave and child health 1 1 1 210 4 68 80 897
Parental leave policies and parents' employment and leave-taking 0 0 2 77 1 1 19 320
Pension Reforms and Personnel Decisions 0 0 1 3 2 4 14 19
Policy Watch: The Family and Medical Leave Act 0 0 0 367 0 0 9 1,769
Private Equity and the Innovation Strategies of Entrepreneurial Firms: Empirical Evidence from the Small Business Innovation Research Program 0 0 0 19 1 1 14 185
Public Policies, Women's Employment after Childbearing, and Child Well-Being 0 0 1 20 0 3 19 113
Public knowledge, private knowledge: the intellectual capital of entrepreneurs 0 0 0 27 1 2 9 280
Recessions, healthy no more? 0 0 0 85 1 4 20 386
Reply to Hirth 0 0 0 2 0 0 3 51
Rising educational gradients in mortality: The role of behavioral risk factors 0 0 0 21 1 1 12 137
Secular Changes in the Work and Retirement Patterns of Older Men 0 0 0 19 0 0 6 122
Shackling the Identification Police? 0 0 0 4 0 1 11 54
Technology, Trade Sensitivity, and Labor Displacement 0 0 0 1 0 0 11 17
The Changing Benefits of Early Work Experience 0 0 0 35 0 0 14 302
The Economic Consequences of Labor Mobility 0 1 1 3 1 4 14 35
The Economic Consequences of Parental Leave Mandates: Lessons from Europe 1 1 12 687 3 7 47 2,200
The Effects of California's Paid Family Leave Program on Mothers’ Leave‐Taking and Subsequent Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 0 0 3 4 29 389
The Effects of Paid Family Leave in California on Labor Market Outcomes 0 0 9 52 2 3 51 227
The Impact of Advance Notice: A Comment on a Study by Nord and Ting 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 27
The Opioid Crisis, Health, Healthcare, and Crime: A Review of Quasi-Experimental Economic Studies 0 0 2 7 1 2 32 61
The effect of the economic collapse in Iceland on the probability of cardiovascular events 0 0 0 3 1 3 7 30
The relationship between employer†provided training and the retention of older workers: Evidence from Germany 0 0 0 6 0 2 4 28
Time for Children: Trends in the Employment Patterns of Parents, 1967–2009 0 0 0 19 0 1 17 196
Time preferences and consumer behavior 0 0 1 39 1 4 23 202
Understanding overeating and obesity 0 0 0 83 1 2 23 575
What U.S. data should be used to measure the price elasticity of demand for alcohol? 0 0 0 43 2 2 13 266
When 'Equal Opportunity' is not Enough: Training Costs and Intergenerational Inequality 0 0 0 2 0 0 5 53
Workplace drug abuse policy 0 0 0 41 0 0 8 207
Total Journal Articles 36 43 104 6,712 106 272 1,313 31,169


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Bringing science to market:commercializing from NIH SBIR awards 0 0 0 5 1 1 11 49
Macroeconomic Conditions, Health and Mortality 1 1 1 21 2 3 11 102
Public knowledge, private knowledge: the intellectual capital of entrepreneurs 0 0 0 3 0 0 17 51
The Economics of Risky Health Behaviors 3 3 14 149 3 10 55 509
Understanding the Relationship between Macroeconomic Conditions and Health 0 0 9 217 1 1 19 485
Where Does the Wage Penalty Bite? 0 0 0 21 0 1 16 144
Total Chapters 4 4 24 416 7 16 129 1,340


Statistics updated 2026-10-11