| Working Paper | 
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          12 months | 
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          12 months | 
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            | A Theory of Urban Squatting and Land-Tenure Formalization in Developing Countries | 
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            1 | 
            1 | 
            155 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            2 | 
            574 | 
          
          
            | A Theory of Urban Squatting and Land-Tenure Formalization in Developing Countries | 
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            226 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
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            1,075 | 
          
          
            | A Theory of Urban Squatting and Land-Tenure Formalization in Developing Countries | 
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            48 | 
          
          
            | A Theory of Urban Squatting and Land-Tenure Formalization in Developing Countries | 
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            8 | 
          
          
            | A systemic analysis of land markets and land institutions in West African cities: rules and practices - the case of Bamako, Mali | 
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            0 | 
            0 | 
            39 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            5 | 
            67 | 
          
          
            | Accès à l'emploi, ségrégation résidentielle et chômage: le cas de l'Ile-de-France | 
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            2 | 
            121 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            6 | 
            882 | 
          
          
            | Assessing Urban Policies Using a Simulation Model with Formal and Informal Housing: Application to Cape Town, South Africa | 
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            1 | 
            30 | 
            2 | 
            2 | 
            7 | 
            53 | 
          
          
            | Big Data in Transportation: An Economics Perspective | 
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            48 | 
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            98 | 
          
          
            | Certified to Stay ? Long-Run Experimental Evidence on Land Formalization and Widows’ Tenure Security in Benin | 
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            | Certified to Stay? Long-Run Experimental Evidence on Land Formalization and Widows’ Tenure Security in Benin | 
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            13 | 
            13 | 
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            19 | 
            19 | 
          
          
            | Certified to Stay? Long-Run Experimental Evidence on Land Formalization and Widows’ Tenure Security in Benin | 
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            11 | 
            11 | 
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            6 | 
            6 | 
          
          
            | Children left behind in China: the role of school fees | 
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            1 | 
            13 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            69 | 
          
          
            | City Structure, Job Search and Labor Discrimination. Theory and Policy Implications | 
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            12 | 
            2 | 
            2 | 
            3 | 
            96 | 
          
          
            | City Structure, Job Search and Labour Discrimination. Theory and Policy Implications | 
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            0 | 
            57 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            335 | 
          
          
            | City Structure, Job Search and Labour Discrimination. Theory and Policy Implications | 
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            0 | 
            29 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            125 | 
          
          
            | City Structure, Job Search, and Labor Discrimination. Theory and Policy Implications | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            168 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            4 | 
            974 | 
          
          
            | City-structure, job search and labor discrimination: theory and policy implications | 
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            175 | 
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            0 | 
            1 | 
            659 | 
          
          
            | Climate Policy and Inequality in Urban Areas: Beyond Incomes | 
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            42 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            23 | 
          
          
            | Climate policy and inequality in urban areas: Beyond incomes | 
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            0 | 
            0 | 
            4 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            10 | 
          
          
            | Customary Land Conversion and the Formation of the African City | 
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            1 | 
            37 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            7 | 
            47 | 
          
          
            | Customary Land Conversion and the Formation of the African City | 
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            0 | 
            2 | 
            8 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            12 | 
          
          
            | Customary Land Conversion in African Cities | 
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            0 | 
            3 | 
            8 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            10 | 
          
          
            | Customary Land Conversion in African Cities | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            11 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            15 | 
          
          
            | Do Unemployed Workers Benefit from Enterprise Zones ? The French Experience | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            8 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            5 | 
            103 | 
          
          
            | Do Unemployed Workers Benefit from Enterprise Zones? The French Experience | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            59 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            222 | 
          
          
            | Do Unemployed Workers Benefit from Enterprise Zones? The French Experience | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            22 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            137 | 
          
          
            | Do unemployed workers benefit from enterprise zones? The French experience | 
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            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            18 | 
          
          
            | Do unemployed workers benefit from enterprise zones? The French experience | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            18 | 
          
          
            | Do unemployed workers benefit from enterprise zones? The French experience | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            28 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            6 | 
            165 | 
          
          
            | Do unemployed workers benefit from enterprise zones? The French experience | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            52 | 
            2 | 
            3 | 
            7 | 
            161 | 
          
          
            | Does City Structure Affect the Labor Market Outcomes of Black Workers? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            97 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            441 | 
          
          
            | Does city structure cause unemployment ? The case study 0f Cape Town | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            64 | 
          
          
            | Formalizing rural land rights in West Africa: early evidence from a randomized impact evaluation in Benin | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            174 | 
            2 | 
            4 | 
            13 | 
            256 | 
          
          
            | Geography, Institutions, and Global Cropland Dynamics | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            2 | 
            4 | 
          
          
            | Highway Politics in a Divided Government: Evidence from Mexico | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            18 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            60 | 
          
          
            | Informal land markets and ethnic kinship in West African cities | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            11 | 
            2 | 
            3 | 
            5 | 
            11 | 
          
          
            | Infrastructure Complementarities and Local Economic Growth: Evidence from Electrification and Highway Construction in Brazil | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            11 | 
            24 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            8 | 
            30 | 
          
          
            | La " course aux terres ": théorie et déterminants empiriques des acquisitions transfrontalières de terres agricoles | 
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            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            14 | 
          
          
            | La " course aux terres ": théorie et déterminants empiriques des acquisitions transfrontalières de terres agricoles | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            9 | 
          
          
            | La ségrégation résidentielle: un facteur de chômage ? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            49 | 
          
          
            | La ségrégation résidentielle: un facteur de chômage ? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            11 | 
          
          
            | Le chômage dans l'agglomération bruxelloise: une explication par la structure urbaine | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            17 | 
          
          
            | Les déterminants locaux du chômage en région parisienne | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            3 | 
            15 | 
          
          
            | Les déterminants locaux du chômage en région parisienne | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            22 | 
          
          
            | Local determinants of unemployment in the Paris region | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            6 | 
          
          
            | Location and Education in South African Cities Under and After Apartheid | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            130 | 
            0 | 
            4 | 
            5 | 
            1,168 | 
          
          
            | Location and Education in South African Cities under and after Apartheid | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
          
          
            | Location and Education in South African Cities under and after Apartheid | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            13 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            119 | 
          
          
            | Location and Education in South African Cities under and after Apartheid | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
          
          
            | Location and Education in South African Cities under and after Apartheid | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            971 | 
          
          
            | Location and education in South African cities under and after Apartheid | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            22 | 
          
          
            | L’effet des Zones Franches Urbaines sur le Retour à l’Emploi | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            19 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            78 | 
          
          
            | Private versus Public Schools in Post-Apartheid South African Cities: Theory and Policy Implications | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            193 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2,050 | 
          
          
            | Périurbanisation, ségrégation sociale et accès aux services publics | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            37 | 
          
          
            | Périurbanisation, ségrégation sociale et accès aux services publics | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            28 | 
          
          
            | Residential Segregation and Unemployment: The Case of Brussels | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            10 | 
          
          
            | Residential Segregation and Unemployment: The Case of Brussels | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            32 | 
          
          
            | Residential segregation and unemployment: The case of Brussels | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            6 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            40 | 
          
          
            | Residential segregation and unemployment: the case of Brussels | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            118 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            592 | 
          
          
            | Residential segregation and unemplyment: the case of Brussels | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            75 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            4 | 
            465 | 
          
          
            | Roads and rural development in Sub-Saharan Africa | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            22 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            73 | 
          
          
            | Roads and the geography of economic activities in Mexico | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            17 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            72 | 
          
          
            | Rural-Urban Migration in Developing Countries: Lessons from the Literature | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            4 | 
            34 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            14 | 
            141 | 
          
          
            | Rural-urban migration in developing countries: a survey of theoretical predictions and empirical findings | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            8 | 
            1,662 | 
            2 | 
            6 | 
            34 | 
            6,073 | 
          
          
            | Securing Property Rights for Women and Men in Rural Benin | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            22 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            52 | 
          
          
            | Social Interactions, Ethnic Minorities and Urban Unemployment | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            10 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            929 | 
          
          
            | Spatial Mismatch, Poverty and Vulnerable Populations | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            7 | 
          
          
            | Spatial Mismatch, Poverty and Vulnerable Populations | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            148 | 
          
          
            | Spatial Mismatch, Poverty, and Vulnerable Populations | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            9 | 
            24 | 
          
          
            | Spatial Mismatch, Poverty, and Vulnerable Populations | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            4 | 
            19 | 
          
          
            | Spatial Mismatch, Poverty, and Vulnerable Populations | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            5 | 
            105 | 
          
          
            | Spatial Mismatch, Poverty, and Vulnerable Populations | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            6 | 
            24 | 
          
          
            | Spatial Mismatch, Poverty, and Vulnerable Populations | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            27 | 
          
          
            | Spatial Mismatch, Poverty, and Vulnerable Populations | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            19 | 
          
          
            | Spatial Mismatch: From the Hypothesis of the Theories | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            19 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            5 | 
            132 | 
          
          
            | Spatial Mismatch: From the Hypothesis to the Theories | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            341 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            928 | 
          
          
            | Spatial Mismatch: From the Hypothesis to the Theories | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            445 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            2,629 | 
          
          
            | Ségrégation résidentielle, accessibilité aux emplois et chômage: le cas de l'Ile-de-France | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            62 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            259 | 
          
          
            | The Effect of Location on Finding a Job in the Greater Paris Area | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            36 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            189 | 
          
          
            | The Effect of Location on Finding a Job in the Paris Region | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            19 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            86 | 
          
          
            | The Effect of Location on Finding a Job in the Paris Region | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            50 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            254 | 
          
          
            | The Effect of Location on Finding a Job in the Paris Region | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            69 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            234 | 
          
          
            | The Effect of Segregation and Spatial Mismatch on Unemployment: Evidence from France | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            116 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            407 | 
          
          
            | The Effects of Segregation and Spatial Mismatch on Unemployment: Evidence from France | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            58 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            182 | 
          
          
            | The Formalization of Urban Land Tenure in Developing Countries | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            4 | 
            10 | 
            26 | 
          
          
            | The Formalization of Urban Land Tenure in Developing Countries | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            5 | 
            61 | 
          
          
            | The Globalization of Farmland: Theory and Empirical Evidence | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            15 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            41 | 
          
          
            | The Land Governance Assessment Framework: Identifying and Monitoring Good Practice in the Land Sector | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            3 | 
            8 | 
            18 | 
          
          
            | The Land Governance Assessment Framework: Identifying and Monitoring Good Practice in the Land Sector | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            3 | 
            71 | 
          
          
            | The Mechanisms of Spatial Mismatch | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            85 | 
          
          
            | The Mechanisms of Spatial Mismatch | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            17 | 
          
          
            | The Political Economy of Urban Transport System Choice | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            156 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            482 | 
          
          
            | The effect of location on finding a job in the Paris region | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            17 | 
          
          
            | The effect of location on finding a job in the Paris region | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            65 | 
          
          
            | The effect of location on finding a job in the Paris region | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            79 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            315 | 
          
          
            | The effects of segregation and spatial mismatch on unemployment: evidence from France | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            261 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            9 | 
            1,127 | 
          
          
            | The globalization of farmland: theory and empirical evidence | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            21 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            49 | 
          
          
            | The informal city | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            18 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            67 | 
          
          
            | The mechanisms of spatial mismatch | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            680 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            8 | 
            1,852 | 
          
          
            | The mechanisms of spatial mismatch | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            95 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            393 | 
          
          
            | The mechanisms of spatial mismatch | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            136 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            4 | 
            437 | 
          
          
            | The political economy of urban transport-system choice | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            16 | 
          
          
            | The spatial sorting of informal dwellers in cities in developing countries: Theory and evidence | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            46 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            9 | 
            102 | 
          
          
            | The spatial sorting of informal dwellers in cities in developing countries: Theory and evidence | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            18 | 
            3 | 
            3 | 
            6 | 
            29 | 
          
          
            | Transport policies and development | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            65 | 
            1 | 
            5 | 
            14 | 
            225 | 
          
          
            | Trust or Property Rights ? Can Trusted Relationships Substitute for Costly Land Registration in West African Cities ? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            8 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            5 | 
            23 | 
          
          
            | Urbanisation et croissance dans les villes du Mali | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            45 | 
          
          
            | Urbanization and property rights | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            38 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            7 | 
            240 | 
          
          
            | What Drives the Global "Land Rush"? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            56 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            3 | 
            151 | 
          
          
            | What Drives the Global Land Rush? | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            1 | 
            45 | 
            0 | 
            4 | 
            5 | 
            229 | 
          
          
            | What Drives the Global Land Rush? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            70 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            225 | 
          
          
            | What Drives the Global Land Rush? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            29 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            171 | 
          
          
            | What Drives the Global Land Rush? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            2 | 
            4 | 
            7 | 
            50 | 
          
          
            | What Drives the Global “Land Rush”? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            2 | 
            74 | 
          
          
            | What Drives the Global “Land Rush”? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            20 | 
          
          
            | What drives the global rush? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            33 | 
          
          
            | What drives the global"land rush"? | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            87 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            273 | 
          
          
            | Working Paper 346 - The Globalisation of Farmland | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            7 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            3 | 
            35 | 
          
          
            | [Unemployment in the Brussels metropolitan area: an explanation based on city structure] | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            0 | 
            1 | 
            3 | 
            10 | 
          
          
            | Total Working Papers | 
            1 | 
            11 | 
            96 | 
            7,194 | 
            41 | 
            120 | 
            458 | 
            32,769 |