Access Statistics for Byron Grant Spencer

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Model of Energy Demand in the U.S. Commercial Sector with Declining Rate Schedules 0 0 0 298 0 0 0 729
A Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System Estimated with Pooled regional Time Series: Approximates Aggregation with an Accounting for Age, Cohort, and Trend Effects 0 0 0 1 2 2 4 1,463
A Simulation Analysis of the Longer-Term Effects of Immigration on Per Capita Income in an Aging Population 0 0 0 62 1 2 4 75
AGE-INCOME DYNAMICS OVER THE LIFE COURSE: COHORT TRANSITION PATTERNS IN RELATIVE INCOME BASED ON CANADIAN TAX RETURNS 0 0 1 34 0 0 4 86
Age of Pension Eligibility, Gains in Life Expectancy, and Social Policy 0 0 0 179 1 3 5 444
Age of Pension Eligibility, Gains in Life Expectancy, and Social Policy 0 0 0 49 2 3 7 208
Age, Retirement and Expenditure Patterns: An Econometric Study of Older Canadian Households 0 0 0 266 3 4 8 814
Age, Retirement and Expenditure Patterns: An Econometric Study of Older Canadian Households 0 0 0 144 1 2 2 450
Alternative Pasts, Possible Futures: A "What If" Study of the Effects of Fertility on the Canadian Population and Labour Force 0 0 0 35 1 1 1 292
Alternative Pasts, Possible Futures: A "What If" Study of the Effects of Fertility on the Canadian Poulation and Labour Force 0 0 0 30 0 0 1 285
An Application of Price and Quantity Indexes in the Analysis of Changes in Expenditures on Physician Services 0 0 0 26 0 2 3 174
An Application of Price and Quantity Indexes in the Analysis of Changes in Expenditures on Physician Services 0 0 0 38 0 1 2 196
Changes and Stability in Marital Status: Evidence from Canadian Income Tax Returns 0 0 0 14 2 3 5 48
Chronic Health Conditions: Changing Prevalence in an Aging Population and Some Implications for the Delivery of Health Care Services 0 0 0 171 0 3 5 660
Chronic Health Conditions: Changing Prevalence in an Aging Population and Some Implications for the Delivery of Health Care Services 0 0 0 80 2 5 6 242
Cohort Working Life Tables for Older Canadians 0 0 0 99 1 2 3 301
Cohort Working Life Tables for Older Canadians 0 0 0 30 3 3 4 128
Demographic Trends, Labour Force Participation, and Long-term Growth 0 0 0 256 1 2 4 1,159
Demographic Trends, Labour Force Participation, and Long-term Growth 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 1,326
Economic Costs of Population Aging 0 0 0 482 1 1 4 1,768
Economic Costs of Population Aging 0 0 0 138 1 1 2 347
Economic Costs of Population Aging 0 0 0 305 1 2 4 1,400
Energy Use in the Commercial Sector: Estimated Intensities and Costs for Canada Based on US Survey Data 0 0 0 0 0 8 9 589
Errors of Approximation and Errors of Aggregation in an Almost Ideal Demand System 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 930
Exploring the Effects of Population Change on the Costs of Physician Services 0 0 0 95 0 1 4 778
Exploring the Effects of Population Change on the Costs of Physician Services 0 0 0 105 0 0 6 1,090
Exploring the Population Implications of Male Preference When the Sex Probabilities at Birth Can Be Altered 0 0 0 38 1 1 2 68
Healthy Aging at Older Ages: Are Income and Education Important? 0 0 0 90 0 0 1 341
Healthy Aging at Older Ages: Are Income and Education Important? 0 0 0 138 1 1 2 603
How Old Is Old? revising the definition Based on Life Table Criteria 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1,105
How Old is Old? Revising the Definition Based on Life Table Criteria 0 0 0 162 2 3 3 990
How Well Does the CPI Serve as an Index of Inflation for Older Age Groups? 0 0 0 2 1 1 5 434
How Well Does the CPI Serve as an Index of Inflation for Older Age Groups? 0 0 0 84 0 0 3 444
How do the level and composition of income change after retirement? Evidence from the LAD 0 0 3 42 2 3 7 126
IMMIGRATION AND THE RATE OF POPULATION MIXING: EXPLORATIONS WITH A STYLIZED MODEL 0 0 0 19 1 2 3 31
Immigration as a Policy Instrument in an Economy with an Aging Population: A Longer-Run Perspective 0 0 1 87 2 2 3 95
Immigration, Labour Force, and the Age Structure of the Population 0 0 0 489 0 1 2 2,262
Immigration, Labour Force, and the Age Structure of the Population 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1,886
In Living Memory: The Dynamics of Event Recollection in a Stable Population 0 0 0 16 0 0 2 49
Income Replacement in Retirement: Longitudinal Evidence from Income Tax Records 0 0 0 69 2 3 3 206
Income Replacement in Retirement: Longitudinal Evidence from Income Tax Records 0 0 0 42 1 1 3 215
Industry-Region Load Profiles: Econometric Estimation Based on Marginal Totals 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 723
Is There an Age Pattern in the Treatment of AMI? Evidence from Ontario 0 0 0 17 0 0 1 168
Is There an Age Pattern in the Treatment of AMI? Evidence from Ontario 0 0 0 12 3 3 5 94
MEDS-D Users' Manual 0 0 0 36 1 1 2 217
MEDS-D Users' Manual 0 0 0 14 0 1 1 161
MEDS-E Users' Manual 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 474
MEDS-E Users' Manual 0 0 0 18 0 0 1 190
MEDS-E Users' Manual 0 0 0 43 0 1 1 586
Modelling the Age Dynamics of Chronic Health Conditions: Life-Table-Consistent Transition Probabilities and Their Application 0 0 0 42 1 2 3 132
Modelling the Age Dynamics of Chronic Health Conditions: Life-Table-Consistent Transition Probabilities and their Application 0 0 0 39 4 6 7 51
Modelling the Age Dynamics of Chronic Health Conditions: Life-Table-Consistent Transition Probabilities and their Application 0 0 1 35 1 1 6 207
PMEDS-D Users' Manual 0 0 0 0 2 2 3 1,597
Patterns of Retirement as Reflected in Income Tax Records for Older Workers 0 0 0 26 0 3 6 158
Patterns of Retirement as Reflected in Income Tax Records for Older Workers 0 0 0 56 2 2 2 197
Population Aging and Its Costs: A Survey of the Issues and Evidence 0 0 1 60 1 1 3 209
Population Aging and Its Economic Costs: A Survey of the Issues and Evidence 0 0 2 1,188 1 1 7 4,421
Population Aging and Its Economic Costs: A Survey of the Issues and Evidence 0 0 2 1,462 2 4 14 5,360
Population Aging and the Macroeconomy: Explorations in the Use of Immigration as an Instrument of Control 0 0 0 100 0 1 5 295
Population Aging and the Macroeconomy: Explorations in the Use of Immigration as an Instrument of Control 0 0 2 151 0 0 2 462
Population Aging and the Maintenance of Social Support Systems 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 969
Population Aging and the Maintenance of Social Support Systems 0 0 0 291 1 2 2 1,323
Population Aging in Canada: Software for Exploring the Implications for the Labour Force and the Productive Capacity of the Economy 0 0 0 66 1 2 3 508
Population Aging in Canada: Software for Exploring the Implications for the Labour Force and the Productive Capacity of the Economy 0 0 1 158 1 1 3 1,032
Population Aging, Older Workers, and Canada’s Labour Force 0 0 0 268 0 0 0 807
Population Aging, Older Workers, and Canada’s Labour Force 0 0 0 49 0 0 0 222
Population Change and Economic Growth: The Long-Term Outlook 0 0 0 254 0 0 2 669
Population Change and Economic Growth: The Long-Term Outlook 0 0 1 480 1 2 3 1,923
Population Change and the Requirements for Physicians: The Case of Ontario 0 0 0 51 0 0 0 354
Population Change and the Requirements for Physicians: The Case of Ontario 0 0 0 54 2 3 4 374
Population, Labour Force and Long-term Economic Growth 0 0 0 2 0 2 9 1,649
Population, Labour Force, and Long-term Economic Growth 0 0 0 367 0 0 2 1,405
Projections of the Population and Labour Force to 2046: Canada 0 0 0 237 0 0 3 690
Projections of the Population and Labour Force to 2046: Canada 0 0 0 224 1 1 2 699
Projections of the Population and Labour Force to 2046: The Provinces and Territories 0 0 0 81 1 2 2 311
Projections of the Population and Labour Force to 2046: The Provinces and Territories 0 0 0 78 0 1 2 289
Socioeconomic Influence on the Health of Older People: Estimates Based on Two Longitudinal Surveys 0 0 0 85 1 2 4 937
Socioeconomic Influence on the Health of Older People: Estimates Based on Two Longitudinal Surveys 0 0 0 82 0 0 0 481
Socioeconomic Influences on the Health of Older Canadians: Estimates Based on Two Longitudinal Surveys 0 0 0 82 0 0 4 474
Socioeconomic Influences on the Health of Older Canadians: Estimates Based on Two Longitudinal Surveys 0 0 0 45 2 3 3 421
Some Demographic Consequences of Revising the Definition of 'Old' to Reflect Future Changes in Life Table Probabilities 0 0 0 131 2 2 5 790
Some Demographic Consequences of Revising the Definition of 'Old' to Reflect Future Changes in Life Table Probabilities 0 0 1 301 0 1 3 2,427
Student Enrolment and Faculty Recruitment in Ontario: The Double Cohort, the Baby Boom Echo, and the Aging of University Faculty 0 0 0 69 2 2 3 415
Student Enrolment and Faculty Recruitment in Ontario: The Double Cohort, the Baby Boom Echo, and the Aging of University Faculty 0 0 0 79 0 1 5 551
Student Enrolment and Faculty Recruitment in Ontario: The Double Cohort, the Baby Boom Echo, and the Aging of University Faculty 0 0 0 49 0 0 0 385
Student Enrolment and Faculty Recruitment in Ontario: The Double Cohort, the Baby Boom Echo, and the Aging of University Faculty 0 0 0 92 1 1 2 560
Student Enrolment and Faculty Renewal: The Response of the Tenure- Based University System to Demographic and Budgetery Shocks 0 0 0 0 2 3 3 639
THRILS: The Hourly Regional Industrial Load Simulator User Manual (Version 1.4) 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 882
The Age Pattern of Retirement: A Comparison of Cohort Measures 0 0 0 54 1 1 3 220
The Age Pattern of Retirement: A Comparison of Cohort Measures 0 0 0 83 1 1 2 334
The Changing Economic Circumstances of the Older Population: A Cohort Analysis 1 1 1 124 3 3 3 743
The Changing Economic Circumstances of the Older Population: A Cohort Analysis 0 0 0 0 1 2 7 473
The Differential Effects of Population Aging on Provincial GDP per capita and the Role of Productivity Growth as a Possible offset 0 0 0 65 4 5 5 110
The Future Population of Canada and Its Age Distribution 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 6,116
The Future Population of Canada and Its Age Distribution 0 0 0 811 1 1 3 5,308
The Private Cost of Long-Term Care in Canada: Where You Live Matters 0 0 0 44 1 1 3 204
The Private Cost of Long-Term Care in Canada: Where You Live Matters 0 0 0 63 0 0 1 252
The Transition from Good to Poor Health: An Econometric Study of the Older Population 0 0 1 82 2 2 4 371
The Transition from Good to Poor Health: An Econometric Study of the Older Population 0 0 1 203 0 1 2 666
Time Series Properties and Stochastic Forecasts: Some Econometrics of Mortality from the Canadian Laboratory 0 0 0 125 0 1 1 578
Time Series Properties and Stochastic Forecasts: Some Econometrics of Mortality from the Canadian Laboratory 0 0 1 151 0 1 2 509
Users and Suppliers of Physician Services: A Tale of Two Populations 0 0 1 39 0 0 1 186
Users and Suppliers of Physician Services: A Tale of Two Populations 0 0 0 42 0 1 1 459
WHAT RATES OF PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH WOULD BE REQUIRED TO OFFSET THE EFFECTS OF POPULATION AGING? A STUDY OF TWENTY INDUSTRIALISED COUNTRIES 0 0 0 55 1 2 6 65
What Happens When Canadian Aggregate Rates of Employment and Unemployment Change? A Note on the Differences in Response Patterns Across Age and Sex Groups 0 1 2 61 2 3 9 291
What Is Retirement? A Review and Assessment of Alternative Concepts and Measures 1 2 6 81 3 4 11 362
What is Retirement? A Review and Assessment of Alternative Concepts and Measures 0 0 1 397 1 1 6 2,515
Total Working Papers 2 4 30 13,679 95 165 356 82,487


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Dynamic Extension of the Period Life Table 0 0 0 5 1 1 2 66
A Macro-Economic Analysis of the Effects of a Public Pension Plan 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 113
A Simulation Analysis of the Effects of Population Change on a Neoclassical Economy 0 0 1 55 2 3 4 259
Age of Pension Eligibility, Gains in Life Expectancy, and Social Policy 0 0 0 8 0 0 1 79
Age, Retirement, and Expenditure Patterns: An Econometric Study of Older Households 0 0 1 46 1 1 3 157
Age, Trend, and Cohort Effects in a Macro Model of Canadian Expenditure Patterns 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 552
Alternative Pasts, Possible Futures: A "What If" Study of the Effects of Fertility on the Canadian Population and Labour Force 0 0 0 35 1 2 3 403
Analysis of the intertemporal behaviour of parameter estimates from a model of the United States economy 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 17
Correction to: immigration and the rate of population mixing: explorations with a stylized model 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 11
Determinants of the Labour Force Participation of Married Women: A Micro-Study of Toronto Households 0 0 0 17 0 0 0 190
Does the marriage market sex ratio affect parental sex selection? Evidence from the Chinese census 1 1 1 25 6 8 12 237
Energy Demand with Declining Rate Schedules: An Econometric Model for the U.S. Commercial Sector 0 0 0 28 3 5 7 83
Erratum [Resampling a Time-Series Process: A Method of Estimating the Probabilities Associated with Alternative Plans for Protecting Pensions against Inflation] 0 0 0 3 0 1 1 84
Errors of aggregation and errors of specification in a consumer demand model: a theoretical note 0 0 0 1 2 2 5 12
Errors of aggregation and errors of specification in a consumer demand model: a theoretical note 0 0 0 12 0 1 1 133
Exploring the effects of population change on the costs of physician services 0 0 0 28 1 2 2 170
Exploring the population implications of male preference when the sex probabilities at birth can be altered 0 0 0 3 1 1 1 35
Health-Care Costs When the Population Changes 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 109
Household and Population Effects on Aggregate Consumption 0 0 0 31 1 1 2 138
How old is old? Revising the definition based on life table criteria 0 0 0 10 0 0 2 80
Immigration and the rate of population mixing: explorations with a stylized model 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 14
In Living Memory: The Demographic Dynamics of Event Recollection in a Stable Population 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 8
Industry-region load profiles: econometric estimation based on marginal totals 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 362
Kinship and fertility: Brother and sibling effects on births in a patrilineal system 1 1 6 9 3 5 16 32
Labor Supply and Investment in Child Quality: A Study of Jewish and Non-Jewish Women: A Comment 0 0 0 9 1 2 3 52
Lifetime smoking patterns: A transition probability analysis 0 0 0 24 0 1 2 87
Macro-effects of Changes in Household Preferences for Children: Simulated History and Future Time Paths 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 76
On Removing "Age" and Especially "Old Age" as a Criterion in Social Programs 0 0 0 6 0 0 1 50
On the Prospect of a Labour Shortage 0 1 1 28 0 1 2 168
Population Aging and Future Health Costs in Canada 0 1 1 153 1 4 8 513
Population Aging, Older Workers, and Canada's Labour Force 0 0 0 10 1 1 4 165
Population Change and the Requirements for Physicians: The Case of Ontario 0 0 0 18 2 2 2 192
Potential savings from the adoption of nurse practitioner technology in the Canadian health care system+ 0 0 0 21 0 1 2 132
Resampling a Time-Series Process: A Method of Estimating the Probabilities Associated with Alternative Plans for Protecting Pensions against Inflation 0 0 0 32 0 0 0 298
Shelter allowances in a general equilibrium setting: A model and some simulations 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 30
Socio-economic Influences on the Health of Older Canadians: Estimates Based on Two Longitudinal Surveys 0 0 0 24 1 3 5 488
Some Aspects of Economic Adjustments through Migration Flows 0 0 0 12 1 1 2 72
Student enrollment and faculty renewal: The response of a tenure-based university system to demographic and budgetary shocks 0 0 0 18 0 2 3 100
THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGICAL INTENSITY OF SERVICE PROVISION ON PHYSICIAN EXPENDITURES: AN EXPLORATORY INVESTIGATION 0 0 0 2 1 3 4 27
Teachers and the Birth Rate: The Demographic Dynamics of a Service Population 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 265
Testing an Aggregate Consumption Model for Canada 0 0 0 11 1 2 3 187
The SHARP way to plan health care services: A description of the system and some illustrative applications in nursing human resource planning 0 0 0 31 0 2 3 128
The Shifting of the Corporation Income Tax in Canada 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 176
The Shifting of the Corporation Income Tax in Canada: Reply 0 0 0 3 2 2 3 303
The response of an industrial firm to alternative electricity rate structures: An optimization model for simulation applications 0 0 0 10 2 4 13 132
The small sample bias of Durbin's tests for serial correlation: When one of the regressors is the lagged dependent variable and the null hypothesis is true 0 0 0 12 0 1 3 58
The transition from good to poor health: an econometric study of the older population 0 0 0 33 2 3 8 192
Time series analysis and stochastic forecasting: An econometric study of mortality and life expectancy 0 0 1 210 0 0 4 822
Who Signs China's One-Child Certificate, and Why? 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 514
Total Journal Articles 2 4 12 1,018 41 75 152 8,571


Statistics updated 2025-12-06