Access Statistics for Byron Grant Spencer

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Model of Energy Demand in the U.S. Commercial Sector with Declining Rate Schedules 0 0 0 298 1 2 8 737
A Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System Estimated with Pooled regional Time Series: Approximates Aggregation with an Accounting for Age, Cohort, and Trend Effects 0 0 0 1 2 6 12 1,473
A Simulation Analysis of the Longer-Term Effects of Immigration on Per Capita Income in an Aging Population 0 0 0 62 3 5 13 86
AGE-INCOME DYNAMICS OVER THE LIFE COURSE: COHORT TRANSITION PATTERNS IN RELATIVE INCOME BASED ON CANADIAN TAX RETURNS 0 0 1 34 0 4 8 93
Age of Pension Eligibility, Gains in Life Expectancy, and Social Policy 0 0 0 179 0 2 11 451
Age of Pension Eligibility, Gains in Life Expectancy, and Social Policy 0 0 0 49 0 1 13 215
Age, Retirement and Expenditure Patterns: An Econometric Study of Older Canadian Households 0 0 0 266 0 2 14 822
Age, Retirement and Expenditure Patterns: An Econometric Study of Older Canadian Households 0 0 0 144 0 3 7 455
Alternative Pasts, Possible Futures: A "What If" Study of the Effects of Fertility on the Canadian Population and Labour Force 0 0 0 35 0 1 8 299
Alternative Pasts, Possible Futures: A "What If" Study of the Effects of Fertility on the Canadian Poulation and Labour Force 0 0 0 30 0 2 7 292
An Application of Price and Quantity Indexes in the Analysis of Changes in Expenditures on Physician Services 0 0 0 38 2 3 9 204
An Application of Price and Quantity Indexes in the Analysis of Changes in Expenditures on Physician Services 0 0 0 26 0 2 9 181
Changes and Stability in Marital Status: Evidence from Canadian Income Tax Returns 0 0 0 14 1 6 16 61
Chronic Health Conditions: Changing Prevalence in an Aging Population and Some Implications for the Delivery of Health Care Services 0 0 0 171 0 1 12 667
Chronic Health Conditions: Changing Prevalence in an Aging Population and Some Implications for the Delivery of Health Care Services 0 0 0 80 0 3 14 251
Cohort Working Life Tables for Older Canadians 0 0 0 99 1 3 9 308
Cohort Working Life Tables for Older Canadians 0 0 0 30 3 4 16 141
Demographic Trends, Labour Force Participation, and Long-term Growth 0 0 1 257 2 3 13 1,169
Demographic Trends, Labour Force Participation, and Long-term Growth 0 0 0 1 0 3 11 1,335
Economic Costs of Population Aging 0 0 0 138 1 6 10 356
Economic Costs of Population Aging 0 0 0 305 0 4 10 1,407
Economic Costs of Population Aging 0 0 0 482 2 4 10 1,776
Energy Use in the Commercial Sector: Estimated Intensities and Costs for Canada Based on US Survey Data 0 0 0 0 0 1 13 594
Errors of Approximation and Errors of Aggregation in an Almost Ideal Demand System 0 0 0 0 2 6 10 939
Exploring the Effects of Population Change on the Costs of Physician Services 0 0 0 105 0 1 5 1,094
Exploring the Effects of Population Change on the Costs of Physician Services 0 0 0 95 0 3 10 787
Exploring the Population Implications of Male Preference When the Sex Probabilities at Birth Can Be Altered 0 0 0 38 2 5 13 79
Healthy Aging at Older Ages: Are Income and Education Important? 0 0 0 90 0 1 5 346
Healthy Aging at Older Ages: Are Income and Education Important? 0 0 0 138 0 0 4 606
How Old Is Old? revising the definition Based on Life Table Criteria 0 0 0 3 1 3 6 1,111
How Old is Old? Revising the Definition Based on Life Table Criteria 0 0 0 162 0 1 8 995
How Well Does the CPI Serve as an Index of Inflation for Older Age Groups? 0 0 0 2 0 2 9 439
How Well Does the CPI Serve as an Index of Inflation for Older Age Groups? 0 0 0 84 0 2 9 452
How do the level and composition of income change after retirement? Evidence from the LAD 0 0 2 42 0 2 10 131
IMMIGRATION AND THE RATE OF POPULATION MIXING: EXPLORATIONS WITH A STYLIZED MODEL 0 0 0 19 1 4 12 41
Immigration as a Policy Instrument in an Economy with an Aging Population: A Longer-Run Perspective 0 0 0 87 0 3 8 101
Immigration, Labour Force, and the Age Structure of the Population 0 0 0 2 0 3 9 1,894
Immigration, Labour Force, and the Age Structure of the Population 0 0 0 489 0 2 7 2,267
In Living Memory: The Dynamics of Event Recollection in a Stable Population 0 0 0 16 0 1 4 52
Income Replacement in Retirement: Longitudinal Evidence from Income Tax Records 0 0 0 69 0 3 14 217
Income Replacement in Retirement: Longitudinal Evidence from Income Tax Records 0 0 0 42 0 2 7 220
Industry-Region Load Profiles: Econometric Estimation Based on Marginal Totals 0 0 0 0 0 3 9 731
Is There an Age Pattern in the Treatment of AMI? Evidence from Ontario 0 0 0 17 0 3 12 179
Is There an Age Pattern in the Treatment of AMI? Evidence from Ontario 0 0 0 12 1 3 12 102
MEDS-D Users' Manual 0 0 0 14 0 5 13 173
MEDS-D Users' Manual 0 0 0 36 0 2 9 225
MEDS-E Users' Manual 0 0 0 18 0 1 3 193
MEDS-E Users' Manual 0 0 0 43 0 4 14 599
MEDS-E Users' Manual 0 0 0 0 0 2 8 482
Modelling the Age Dynamics of Chronic Health Conditions: Life-Table-Consistent Transition Probabilities and Their Application 0 0 0 42 0 1 5 135
Modelling the Age Dynamics of Chronic Health Conditions: Life-Table-Consistent Transition Probabilities and their Application 0 0 0 39 1 2 12 56
Modelling the Age Dynamics of Chronic Health Conditions: Life-Table-Consistent Transition Probabilities and their Application 0 0 0 35 0 3 7 212
PMEDS-D Users' Manual 0 0 0 0 1 3 9 1,604
Patterns of Retirement as Reflected in Income Tax Records for Older Workers 0 0 0 26 1 5 15 170
Patterns of Retirement as Reflected in Income Tax Records for Older Workers 0 0 0 56 2 4 14 209
Population Aging and Its Costs: A Survey of the Issues and Evidence 0 0 1 60 0 4 10 217
Population Aging and Its Economic Costs: A Survey of the Issues and Evidence 0 0 0 1,188 1 9 22 4,439
Population Aging and Its Economic Costs: A Survey of the Issues and Evidence 0 0 2 1,462 0 1 19 5,369
Population Aging and the Macroeconomy: Explorations in the Use of Immigration as an Instrument of Control 0 0 0 100 1 4 13 306
Population Aging and the Macroeconomy: Explorations in the Use of Immigration as an Instrument of Control 0 0 0 151 0 0 4 466
Population Aging and the Maintenance of Social Support Systems 0 0 0 291 0 5 21 1,342
Population Aging and the Maintenance of Social Support Systems 0 0 0 1 1 2 6 974
Population Aging in Canada: Software for Exploring the Implications for the Labour Force and the Productive Capacity of the Economy 0 0 0 66 1 4 11 516
Population Aging in Canada: Software for Exploring the Implications for the Labour Force and the Productive Capacity of the Economy 0 0 0 158 3 11 20 1,051
Population Aging, Older Workers, and Canada’s Labour Force 0 0 0 268 0 1 6 813
Population Aging, Older Workers, and Canada’s Labour Force 0 0 0 49 0 5 9 231
Population Change and Economic Growth: The Long-Term Outlook 0 1 1 255 0 5 20 689
Population Change and Economic Growth: The Long-Term Outlook 0 1 1 481 0 3 12 1,933
Population Change and the Requirements for Physicians: The Case of Ontario 0 0 0 51 0 1 6 360
Population Change and the Requirements for Physicians: The Case of Ontario 0 0 0 54 0 2 8 379
Population, Labour Force and Long-term Economic Growth 0 0 0 2 0 3 14 1,661
Population, Labour Force, and Long-term Economic Growth 0 0 0 367 0 4 11 1,416
Projections of the Population and Labour Force to 2046: Canada 0 0 0 237 0 2 6 695
Projections of the Population and Labour Force to 2046: Canada 0 0 0 224 0 5 11 709
Projections of the Population and Labour Force to 2046: The Provinces and Territories 0 0 0 78 0 1 9 297
Projections of the Population and Labour Force to 2046: The Provinces and Territories 0 0 0 81 0 0 8 317
Socioeconomic Influence on the Health of Older People: Estimates Based on Two Longitudinal Surveys 0 0 0 82 0 2 4 485
Socioeconomic Influence on the Health of Older People: Estimates Based on Two Longitudinal Surveys 0 0 0 85 0 2 9 944
Socioeconomic Influences on the Health of Older Canadians: Estimates Based on Two Longitudinal Surveys 0 0 0 82 2 5 14 487
Socioeconomic Influences on the Health of Older Canadians: Estimates Based on Two Longitudinal Surveys 0 0 0 45 0 0 7 425
Some Demographic Consequences of Revising the Definition of 'Old' to Reflect Future Changes in Life Table Probabilities 0 0 0 301 0 2 11 2,436
Some Demographic Consequences of Revising the Definition of 'Old' to Reflect Future Changes in Life Table Probabilities 0 0 0 131 1 1 7 795
Student Enrolment and Faculty Recruitment in Ontario: The Double Cohort, the Baby Boom Echo, and the Aging of University Faculty 0 0 0 69 0 3 7 420
Student Enrolment and Faculty Recruitment in Ontario: The Double Cohort, the Baby Boom Echo, and the Aging of University Faculty 0 0 0 79 0 3 5 555
Student Enrolment and Faculty Recruitment in Ontario: The Double Cohort, the Baby Boom Echo, and the Aging of University Faculty 0 0 0 49 0 1 4 389
Student Enrolment and Faculty Recruitment in Ontario: The Double Cohort, the Baby Boom Echo, and the Aging of University Faculty 0 0 0 92 1 1 2 561
Student Enrolment and Faculty Renewal: The Response of the Tenure- Based University System to Demographic and Budgetery Shocks 0 0 0 0 1 4 13 649
THRILS: The Hourly Regional Industrial Load Simulator User Manual (Version 1.4) 0 0 0 0 0 2 9 890
The Age Pattern of Retirement: A Comparison of Cohort Measures 1 1 1 55 1 4 11 229
The Age Pattern of Retirement: A Comparison of Cohort Measures 0 0 0 83 0 1 9 341
The Changing Economic Circumstances of the Older Population: A Cohort Analysis 0 0 0 0 1 2 10 479
The Changing Economic Circumstances of the Older Population: A Cohort Analysis 0 0 1 124 0 2 13 753
The Differential Effects of Population Aging on Provincial GDP per capita and the Role of Productivity Growth as a Possible offset 0 0 0 65 0 1 21 126
The Future Population of Canada and Its Age Distribution 0 0 0 811 1 6 17 5,324
The Future Population of Canada and Its Age Distribution 0 0 0 3 0 3 8 6,124
The Private Cost of Long-Term Care in Canada: Where You Live Matters 0 0 0 44 0 3 12 213
The Private Cost of Long-Term Care in Canada: Where You Live Matters 0 0 0 63 0 3 11 263
The Transition from Good to Poor Health: An Econometric Study of the Older Population 0 0 1 82 0 2 11 379
The Transition from Good to Poor Health: An Econometric Study of the Older Population 0 0 1 203 0 3 13 677
Time Series Properties and Stochastic Forecasts: Some Econometrics of Mortality from the Canadian Laboratory 0 0 1 152 0 2 11 519
Time Series Properties and Stochastic Forecasts: Some Econometrics of Mortality from the Canadian Laboratory 0 0 0 125 0 4 13 590
Users and Suppliers of Physician Services: A Tale of Two Populations 0 0 0 39 0 4 5 191
Users and Suppliers of Physician Services: A Tale of Two Populations 0 0 0 42 0 2 8 466
WHAT RATES OF PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH WOULD BE REQUIRED TO OFFSET THE EFFECTS OF POPULATION AGING? A STUDY OF TWENTY INDUSTRIALISED COUNTRIES 0 0 0 55 0 3 10 72
What Happens When Canadian Aggregate Rates of Employment and Unemployment Change? A Note on the Differences in Response Patterns Across Age and Sex Groups 0 0 1 61 0 0 11 295
What Is Retirement? A Review and Assessment of Alternative Concepts and Measures 0 0 5 82 0 5 22 376
What is Retirement? A Review and Assessment of Alternative Concepts and Measures 0 0 1 398 1 7 16 2,529
Total Working Papers 1 3 21 13,686 46 311 1,115 83,376


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Dynamic Extension of the Period Life Table 0 0 0 5 0 1 5 69
A Macro-Economic Analysis of the Effects of a Public Pension Plan 0 0 0 10 0 0 2 115
A Simulation Analysis of the Effects of Population Change on a Neoclassical Economy 0 0 0 55 0 0 6 262
Age of Pension Eligibility, Gains in Life Expectancy, and Social Policy 0 0 0 8 1 3 11 89
Age, Retirement, and Expenditure Patterns: An Econometric Study of Older Households 0 0 1 46 0 1 7 161
Age, Trend, and Cohort Effects in a Macro Model of Canadian Expenditure Patterns 0 0 0 0 0 1 11 562
Alternative Pasts, Possible Futures: A "What If" Study of the Effects of Fertility on the Canadian Population and Labour Force 0 0 0 35 0 4 11 412
Analysis of the intertemporal behaviour of parameter estimates from a model of the United States economy 0 0 0 0 0 3 6 22
Correction to: immigration and the rate of population mixing: explorations with a stylized model 0 0 0 2 0 1 6 16
Determinants of the Labour Force Participation of Married Women: A Micro-Study of Toronto Households 0 0 0 17 0 0 3 193
Does the marriage market sex ratio affect parental sex selection? Evidence from the Chinese census 0 0 2 26 4 21 39 264
Energy Demand with Declining Rate Schedules: An Econometric Model for the U.S. Commercial Sector 0 0 0 28 0 2 10 87
Erratum [Resampling a Time-Series Process: A Method of Estimating the Probabilities Associated with Alternative Plans for Protecting Pensions against Inflation] 0 0 0 3 0 2 3 86
Errors of aggregation and errors of specification in a consumer demand model: a theoretical note 0 0 0 1 0 1 6 14
Errors of aggregation and errors of specification in a consumer demand model: a theoretical note 0 0 0 12 4 5 9 141
Exploring the effects of population change on the costs of physician services 0 0 0 28 0 2 5 173
Exploring the population implications of male preference when the sex probabilities at birth can be altered 0 0 0 3 0 1 3 37
Health-Care Costs When the Population Changes 0 0 0 11 0 1 7 116
Household and Population Effects on Aggregate Consumption 0 0 0 31 0 0 4 141
How old is old? Revising the definition based on life table criteria 0 0 0 10 0 1 13 91
Immigration and the rate of population mixing: explorations with a stylized model 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 15
In Living Memory: The Demographic Dynamics of Event Recollection in a Stable Population 0 0 0 1 0 1 5 13
Industry-region load profiles: econometric estimation based on marginal totals 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 368
Kinship and fertility: Brother and sibling effects on births in a patrilineal system 0 1 5 10 2 9 23 45
Labor Supply and Investment in Child Quality: A Study of Jewish and Non-Jewish Women: A Comment 0 0 0 9 0 2 4 54
Lifetime smoking patterns: A transition probability analysis 0 0 0 24 1 2 10 95
Macro-effects of Changes in Household Preferences for Children: Simulated History and Future Time Paths 0 0 0 0 0 4 6 82
On Removing "Age" and Especially "Old Age" as a Criterion in Social Programs 0 0 0 6 0 1 4 54
On the Prospect of a Labour Shortage 0 0 1 28 0 2 10 177
Population Aging and Future Health Costs in Canada 0 0 1 153 1 1 11 519
Population Aging, Older Workers, and Canada's Labour Force 0 0 1 11 0 4 12 175
Population Change and the Requirements for Physicians: The Case of Ontario 0 0 0 18 0 1 5 195
Potential savings from the adoption of nurse practitioner technology in the Canadian health care system+ 0 0 0 21 0 0 4 134
Resampling a Time-Series Process: A Method of Estimating the Probabilities Associated with Alternative Plans for Protecting Pensions against Inflation 0 0 0 32 0 1 2 300
Shelter allowances in a general equilibrium setting: A model and some simulations 0 0 0 3 0 1 4 34
Socio-economic Influences on the Health of Older Canadians: Estimates Based on Two Longitudinal Surveys 0 0 0 24 0 1 12 495
Some Aspects of Economic Adjustments through Migration Flows 0 0 0 12 0 1 3 74
Student enrollment and faculty renewal: The response of a tenure-based university system to demographic and budgetary shocks 0 0 0 18 0 2 13 110
THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGICAL INTENSITY OF SERVICE PROVISION ON PHYSICIAN EXPENDITURES: AN EXPLORATORY INVESTIGATION 0 0 0 2 1 4 14 37
Teachers and the Birth Rate: The Demographic Dynamics of a Service Population 0 0 0 0 0 3 12 275
Testing an Aggregate Consumption Model for Canada 0 0 0 11 0 3 6 191
The SHARP way to plan health care services: A description of the system and some illustrative applications in nursing human resource planning 0 0 0 31 0 2 8 133
The Shifting of the Corporation Income Tax in Canada 0 0 0 8 0 2 6 182
The Shifting of the Corporation Income Tax in Canada: Reply 0 0 0 3 1 4 7 308
The response of an industrial firm to alternative electricity rate structures: An optimization model for simulation applications 0 0 0 10 0 1 11 136
The small sample bias of Durbin's tests for serial correlation: When one of the regressors is the lagged dependent variable and the null hypothesis is true 0 0 0 12 0 1 15 70
The transition from good to poor health: an econometric study of the older population 0 0 0 33 0 3 12 201
Time series analysis and stochastic forecasting: An econometric study of mortality and life expectancy 0 0 0 210 0 1 6 827
Who Signs China's One-Child Certificate, and Why? 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 521
Total Journal Articles 0 1 11 1,021 15 108 408 8,871


Statistics updated 2026-06-04