Access Statistics for Byron Grant Spencer

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Model of Energy Demand in the U.S. Commercial Sector with Declining Rate Schedules 0 0 0 298 2 2 2 731
A Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System Estimated with Pooled regional Time Series: Approximates Aggregation with an Accounting for Age, Cohort, and Trend Effects 0 0 0 1 0 2 4 1,463
A Simulation Analysis of the Longer-Term Effects of Immigration on Per Capita Income in an Aging Population 0 0 0 62 2 3 6 77
AGE-INCOME DYNAMICS OVER THE LIFE COURSE: COHORT TRANSITION PATTERNS IN RELATIVE INCOME BASED ON CANADIAN TAX RETURNS 0 0 1 34 0 0 4 86
Age of Pension Eligibility, Gains in Life Expectancy, and Social Policy 0 0 0 49 2 5 9 210
Age of Pension Eligibility, Gains in Life Expectancy, and Social Policy 0 0 0 179 2 4 7 446
Age, Retirement and Expenditure Patterns: An Econometric Study of Older Canadian Households 0 0 0 144 1 3 3 451
Age, Retirement and Expenditure Patterns: An Econometric Study of Older Canadian Households 0 0 0 266 1 5 9 815
Alternative Pasts, Possible Futures: A "What If" Study of the Effects of Fertility on the Canadian Population and Labour Force 0 0 0 35 0 1 1 292
Alternative Pasts, Possible Futures: A "What If" Study of the Effects of Fertility on the Canadian Poulation and Labour Force 0 0 0 30 3 3 4 288
An Application of Price and Quantity Indexes in the Analysis of Changes in Expenditures on Physician Services 0 0 0 26 0 2 3 174
An Application of Price and Quantity Indexes in the Analysis of Changes in Expenditures on Physician Services 0 0 0 38 1 2 3 197
Changes and Stability in Marital Status: Evidence from Canadian Income Tax Returns 0 0 0 14 4 7 9 52
Chronic Health Conditions: Changing Prevalence in an Aging Population and Some Implications for the Delivery of Health Care Services 0 0 0 80 1 5 6 243
Chronic Health Conditions: Changing Prevalence in an Aging Population and Some Implications for the Delivery of Health Care Services 0 0 0 171 3 5 8 663
Cohort Working Life Tables for Older Canadians 0 0 0 30 3 6 7 131
Cohort Working Life Tables for Older Canadians 0 0 0 99 1 3 4 302
Demographic Trends, Labour Force Participation, and Long-term Growth 0 0 0 1 1 2 4 1,327
Demographic Trends, Labour Force Participation, and Long-term Growth 0 0 0 256 1 3 5 1,160
Economic Costs of Population Aging 0 0 0 305 1 3 4 1,401
Economic Costs of Population Aging 0 0 0 482 2 3 6 1,770
Economic Costs of Population Aging 0 0 0 138 0 1 2 347
Energy Use in the Commercial Sector: Estimated Intensities and Costs for Canada Based on US Survey Data 0 0 0 0 2 10 11 591
Errors of Approximation and Errors of Aggregation in an Almost Ideal Demand System 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 930
Exploring the Effects of Population Change on the Costs of Physician Services 0 0 0 95 1 2 4 779
Exploring the Effects of Population Change on the Costs of Physician Services 0 0 0 105 0 0 6 1,090
Exploring the Population Implications of Male Preference When the Sex Probabilities at Birth Can Be Altered 0 0 0 38 1 2 3 69
Healthy Aging at Older Ages: Are Income and Education Important? 0 0 0 90 2 2 3 343
Healthy Aging at Older Ages: Are Income and Education Important? 0 0 0 138 1 2 3 604
How Old Is Old? revising the definition Based on Life Table Criteria 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1,105
How Old is Old? Revising the Definition Based on Life Table Criteria 0 0 0 162 0 3 3 990
How Well Does the CPI Serve as an Index of Inflation for Older Age Groups? 0 0 0 2 1 2 6 435
How Well Does the CPI Serve as an Index of Inflation for Older Age Groups? 0 0 0 84 1 1 4 445
How do the level and composition of income change after retirement? Evidence from the LAD 0 0 2 42 0 3 6 126
IMMIGRATION AND THE RATE OF POPULATION MIXING: EXPLORATIONS WITH A STYLIZED MODEL 0 0 0 19 1 3 4 32
Immigration as a Policy Instrument in an Economy with an Aging Population: A Longer-Run Perspective 0 0 1 87 2 4 5 97
Immigration, Labour Force, and the Age Structure of the Population 0 0 0 2 2 2 3 1,888
Immigration, Labour Force, and the Age Structure of the Population 0 0 0 489 0 1 2 2,262
In Living Memory: The Dynamics of Event Recollection in a Stable Population 0 0 0 16 0 0 2 49
Income Replacement in Retirement: Longitudinal Evidence from Income Tax Records 0 0 0 42 2 3 5 217
Income Replacement in Retirement: Longitudinal Evidence from Income Tax Records 0 0 0 69 1 3 4 207
Industry-Region Load Profiles: Econometric Estimation Based on Marginal Totals 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 723
Is There an Age Pattern in the Treatment of AMI? Evidence from Ontario 0 0 0 17 4 4 5 172
Is There an Age Pattern in the Treatment of AMI? Evidence from Ontario 0 0 0 12 0 3 5 94
MEDS-D Users' Manual 0 0 0 36 0 1 2 217
MEDS-D Users' Manual 0 0 0 14 1 2 2 162
MEDS-E Users' Manual 0 0 0 43 3 4 4 589
MEDS-E Users' Manual 0 0 0 18 0 0 1 190
MEDS-E Users' Manual 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 476
Modelling the Age Dynamics of Chronic Health Conditions: Life-Table-Consistent Transition Probabilities and Their Application 0 0 0 42 1 2 4 133
Modelling the Age Dynamics of Chronic Health Conditions: Life-Table-Consistent Transition Probabilities and their Application 0 0 0 39 2 8 9 53
Modelling the Age Dynamics of Chronic Health Conditions: Life-Table-Consistent Transition Probabilities and their Application 0 0 1 35 0 1 6 207
PMEDS-D Users' Manual 0 0 0 0 1 3 4 1,598
Patterns of Retirement as Reflected in Income Tax Records for Older Workers 0 0 0 56 5 7 7 202
Patterns of Retirement as Reflected in Income Tax Records for Older Workers 0 0 0 26 2 3 8 160
Population Aging and Its Costs: A Survey of the Issues and Evidence 0 0 1 60 1 2 4 210
Population Aging and Its Economic Costs: A Survey of the Issues and Evidence 0 0 2 1,188 3 4 10 4,424
Population Aging and Its Economic Costs: A Survey of the Issues and Evidence 0 0 2 1,462 2 5 15 5,362
Population Aging and the Macroeconomy: Explorations in the Use of Immigration as an Instrument of Control 0 0 0 100 1 2 6 296
Population Aging and the Macroeconomy: Explorations in the Use of Immigration as an Instrument of Control 0 0 2 151 0 0 2 462
Population Aging and the Maintenance of Social Support Systems 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 969
Population Aging and the Maintenance of Social Support Systems 0 0 0 291 1 3 3 1,324
Population Aging in Canada: Software for Exploring the Implications for the Labour Force and the Productive Capacity of the Economy 0 0 0 66 0 2 3 508
Population Aging in Canada: Software for Exploring the Implications for the Labour Force and the Productive Capacity of the Economy 0 0 1 158 5 6 8 1,037
Population Aging, Older Workers, and Canada’s Labour Force 0 0 0 268 1 1 1 808
Population Aging, Older Workers, and Canada’s Labour Force 0 0 0 49 0 0 0 222
Population Change and Economic Growth: The Long-Term Outlook 0 0 1 480 3 5 6 1,926
Population Change and Economic Growth: The Long-Term Outlook 0 0 0 254 8 8 10 677
Population Change and the Requirements for Physicians: The Case of Ontario 0 0 0 54 0 3 4 374
Population Change and the Requirements for Physicians: The Case of Ontario 0 0 0 51 0 0 0 354
Population, Labour Force and Long-term Economic Growth 0 0 0 2 2 3 11 1,651
Population, Labour Force, and Long-term Economic Growth 0 0 0 367 4 4 6 1,409
Projections of the Population and Labour Force to 2046: Canada 0 0 0 224 1 2 2 700
Projections of the Population and Labour Force to 2046: Canada 0 0 0 237 1 1 4 691
Projections of the Population and Labour Force to 2046: The Provinces and Territories 0 0 0 78 3 4 4 292
Projections of the Population and Labour Force to 2046: The Provinces and Territories 0 0 0 81 1 3 3 312
Socioeconomic Influence on the Health of Older People: Estimates Based on Two Longitudinal Surveys 0 0 0 85 2 4 6 939
Socioeconomic Influence on the Health of Older People: Estimates Based on Two Longitudinal Surveys 0 0 0 82 0 0 0 481
Socioeconomic Influences on the Health of Older Canadians: Estimates Based on Two Longitudinal Surveys 0 0 0 45 1 4 4 422
Socioeconomic Influences on the Health of Older Canadians: Estimates Based on Two Longitudinal Surveys 0 0 0 82 1 1 5 475
Some Demographic Consequences of Revising the Definition of 'Old' to Reflect Future Changes in Life Table Probabilities 0 0 1 301 2 2 5 2,429
Some Demographic Consequences of Revising the Definition of 'Old' to Reflect Future Changes in Life Table Probabilities 0 0 0 131 1 3 6 791
Student Enrolment and Faculty Recruitment in Ontario: The Double Cohort, the Baby Boom Echo, and the Aging of University Faculty 0 0 0 49 1 1 1 386
Student Enrolment and Faculty Recruitment in Ontario: The Double Cohort, the Baby Boom Echo, and the Aging of University Faculty 0 0 0 79 1 2 5 552
Student Enrolment and Faculty Recruitment in Ontario: The Double Cohort, the Baby Boom Echo, and the Aging of University Faculty 0 0 0 69 0 2 3 415
Student Enrolment and Faculty Recruitment in Ontario: The Double Cohort, the Baby Boom Echo, and the Aging of University Faculty 0 0 0 92 0 1 2 560
Student Enrolment and Faculty Renewal: The Response of the Tenure- Based University System to Demographic and Budgetery Shocks 0 0 0 0 3 6 6 642
THRILS: The Hourly Regional Industrial Load Simulator User Manual (Version 1.4) 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 882
The Age Pattern of Retirement: A Comparison of Cohort Measures 0 0 0 54 2 3 5 222
The Age Pattern of Retirement: A Comparison of Cohort Measures 0 0 0 83 2 3 4 336
The Changing Economic Circumstances of the Older Population: A Cohort Analysis 0 0 0 0 2 4 8 475
The Changing Economic Circumstances of the Older Population: A Cohort Analysis 0 1 1 124 1 4 4 744
The Differential Effects of Population Aging on Provincial GDP per capita and the Role of Productivity Growth as a Possible offset 0 0 0 65 1 6 6 111
The Future Population of Canada and Its Age Distribution 0 0 0 811 1 2 4 5,309
The Future Population of Canada and Its Age Distribution 0 0 0 3 1 1 2 6,117
The Private Cost of Long-Term Care in Canada: Where You Live Matters 0 0 0 44 2 3 5 206
The Private Cost of Long-Term Care in Canada: Where You Live Matters 0 0 0 63 3 3 3 255
The Transition from Good to Poor Health: An Econometric Study of the Older Population 0 0 1 82 0 2 4 371
The Transition from Good to Poor Health: An Econometric Study of the Older Population 0 0 1 203 3 4 5 669
Time Series Properties and Stochastic Forecasts: Some Econometrics of Mortality from the Canadian Laboratory 0 0 1 151 1 1 3 510
Time Series Properties and Stochastic Forecasts: Some Econometrics of Mortality from the Canadian Laboratory 0 0 0 125 1 2 2 579
Users and Suppliers of Physician Services: A Tale of Two Populations 0 0 0 42 3 4 4 462
Users and Suppliers of Physician Services: A Tale of Two Populations 0 0 1 39 1 1 2 187
WHAT RATES OF PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH WOULD BE REQUIRED TO OFFSET THE EFFECTS OF POPULATION AGING? A STUDY OF TWENTY INDUSTRIALISED COUNTRIES 0 0 0 55 0 2 5 65
What Happens When Canadian Aggregate Rates of Employment and Unemployment Change? A Note on the Differences in Response Patterns Across Age and Sex Groups 0 0 2 61 2 4 10 293
What Is Retirement? A Review and Assessment of Alternative Concepts and Measures 0 1 5 81 3 6 13 365
What is Retirement? A Review and Assessment of Alternative Concepts and Measures 1 1 1 398 3 4 8 2,518
Total Working Papers 1 3 28 13,680 150 300 491 82,637


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Dynamic Extension of the Period Life Table 0 0 0 5 0 1 2 66
A Macro-Economic Analysis of the Effects of a Public Pension Plan 0 0 0 10 1 1 1 114
A Simulation Analysis of the Effects of Population Change on a Neoclassical Economy 0 0 1 55 1 4 5 260
Age of Pension Eligibility, Gains in Life Expectancy, and Social Policy 0 0 0 8 2 2 3 81
Age, Retirement, and Expenditure Patterns: An Econometric Study of Older Households 0 0 1 46 0 1 3 157
Age, Trend, and Cohort Effects in a Macro Model of Canadian Expenditure Patterns 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 552
Alternative Pasts, Possible Futures: A "What If" Study of the Effects of Fertility on the Canadian Population and Labour Force 0 0 0 35 3 5 6 406
Analysis of the intertemporal behaviour of parameter estimates from a model of the United States economy 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 17
Correction to: immigration and the rate of population mixing: explorations with a stylized model 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 11
Determinants of the Labour Force Participation of Married Women: A Micro-Study of Toronto Households 0 0 0 17 0 0 0 190
Does the marriage market sex ratio affect parental sex selection? Evidence from the Chinese census 0 1 1 25 2 9 14 239
Energy Demand with Declining Rate Schedules: An Econometric Model for the U.S. Commercial Sector 0 0 0 28 0 5 7 83
Erratum [Resampling a Time-Series Process: A Method of Estimating the Probabilities Associated with Alternative Plans for Protecting Pensions against Inflation] 0 0 0 3 0 1 1 84
Errors of aggregation and errors of specification in a consumer demand model: a theoretical note 0 0 0 1 0 2 5 12
Errors of aggregation and errors of specification in a consumer demand model: a theoretical note 0 0 0 12 2 2 3 135
Exploring the effects of population change on the costs of physician services 0 0 0 28 0 2 2 170
Exploring the population implications of male preference when the sex probabilities at birth can be altered 0 0 0 3 1 2 2 36
Health-Care Costs When the Population Changes 0 0 0 11 1 1 1 110
Household and Population Effects on Aggregate Consumption 0 0 0 31 1 2 3 139
How old is old? Revising the definition based on life table criteria 0 0 0 10 4 4 6 84
Immigration and the rate of population mixing: explorations with a stylized model 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 14
In Living Memory: The Demographic Dynamics of Event Recollection in a Stable Population 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 9
Industry-region load profiles: econometric estimation based on marginal totals 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 363
Kinship and fertility: Brother and sibling effects on births in a patrilineal system 0 1 6 9 1 5 17 33
Labor Supply and Investment in Child Quality: A Study of Jewish and Non-Jewish Women: A Comment 0 0 0 9 0 2 3 52
Lifetime smoking patterns: A transition probability analysis 0 0 0 24 0 1 2 87
Macro-effects of Changes in Household Preferences for Children: Simulated History and Future Time Paths 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 76
On Removing "Age" and Especially "Old Age" as a Criterion in Social Programs 0 0 0 6 2 2 3 52
On the Prospect of a Labour Shortage 0 1 1 28 1 2 3 169
Population Aging and Future Health Costs in Canada 0 1 1 153 1 5 8 514
Population Aging, Older Workers, and Canada's Labour Force 1 1 1 11 3 4 6 168
Population Change and the Requirements for Physicians: The Case of Ontario 0 0 0 18 2 4 4 194
Potential savings from the adoption of nurse practitioner technology in the Canadian health care system+ 0 0 0 21 1 2 3 133
Resampling a Time-Series Process: A Method of Estimating the Probabilities Associated with Alternative Plans for Protecting Pensions against Inflation 0 0 0 32 0 0 0 298
Shelter allowances in a general equilibrium setting: A model and some simulations 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 30
Socio-economic Influences on the Health of Older Canadians: Estimates Based on Two Longitudinal Surveys 0 0 0 24 3 6 8 491
Some Aspects of Economic Adjustments through Migration Flows 0 0 0 12 0 1 2 72
Student enrollment and faculty renewal: The response of a tenure-based university system to demographic and budgetary shocks 0 0 0 18 1 3 4 101
THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGICAL INTENSITY OF SERVICE PROVISION ON PHYSICIAN EXPENDITURES: AN EXPLORATORY INVESTIGATION 0 0 0 2 2 5 6 29
Teachers and the Birth Rate: The Demographic Dynamics of a Service Population 0 0 0 0 1 2 4 266
Testing an Aggregate Consumption Model for Canada 0 0 0 11 0 1 3 187
The SHARP way to plan health care services: A description of the system and some illustrative applications in nursing human resource planning 0 0 0 31 1 3 4 129
The Shifting of the Corporation Income Tax in Canada 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 176
The Shifting of the Corporation Income Tax in Canada: Reply 0 0 0 3 0 2 3 303
The response of an industrial firm to alternative electricity rate structures: An optimization model for simulation applications 0 0 0 10 2 5 14 134
The small sample bias of Durbin's tests for serial correlation: When one of the regressors is the lagged dependent variable and the null hypothesis is true 0 0 0 12 3 4 6 61
The transition from good to poor health: an econometric study of the older population 0 0 0 33 1 4 8 193
Time series analysis and stochastic forecasting: An econometric study of mortality and life expectancy 0 0 1 210 1 1 5 823
Who Signs China's One-Child Certificate, and Why? 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 515
Total Journal Articles 1 5 13 1,019 47 116 195 8,618


Statistics updated 2026-01-09