Access Statistics for Jeffrey Gale Williamson

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Dual Policy Paradox: Why Have Trade and Immigration Policies Always Differed in Labor-Scarce Economies 0 0 0 76 3 7 12 417
A Dual Policy Paradox: Why Have Trade and Immigration Policies Always Differed in Labor-Scarce Economies? 1 1 1 128 4 7 11 443
A Dual Policy Paradox: Why Have Trade and Immigration Policies Always Differed in Labour-Scarce Economies? 0 0 0 93 5 6 11 409
A Tariff-Growth Paradox? Protection's Impact the World Around 1875-1997 0 0 0 501 1 6 13 1,668
Advice on the Choice of an Exchange-Rate Policy 0 0 0 1 1 2 7 457
After Columbus: Explaining the Global Trade Boom 1500-1800 0 0 0 388 1 2 3 1,805
After Columbus: Explaining the Global Trade Boom 1500-1800 0 0 0 485 3 3 9 2,765
After Columbus: Explaining the Global Trade Boom 1500-1800 0 0 0 146 6 7 7 680
After Columbus: Explaining the Global Trade Boom 1500-1800 0 0 0 197 5 7 8 853
After the Famine: Emigration from Ireland 1850-1913 0 0 0 1 4 13 18 1,862
American Colonial Incomes, 1650-1774 0 1 2 158 16 48 52 293
American Incomes 1774-1860 0 1 2 194 10 34 40 354
American Incomes before and after the Revolution 1 2 4 192 8 23 37 628
An Economic Rationale for the African Scramble: The Commercial Transition and the Commodity Price Boom of 1845-1885 0 0 0 84 3 4 5 167
Around the European Periphery 1870-1913: Globalization, Schooling and Growth 0 1 2 180 2 5 8 702
Around the European Periphery 1870-1913: Globalization, Schooling and Growth 0 0 0 282 2 4 7 826
Asian Demography and Foreign Capital Dependence 0 1 3 343 2 7 15 1,562
Australian Squatters, Convicts, and Capitalists: Dividing Up a Fast-Growing Frontier Pie 1821-1871 0 0 0 29 0 1 3 44
Capital Flows to the New World as an Intergenerational Transfer 0 0 1 117 4 8 15 698
Capital Goods Prices, Global Capital Markets and Accumulation, 1870-1950 0 0 0 138 2 5 6 1,529
Capital Goods Prices, Global Capital Markets and Accumulation: 1870-1950 0 0 0 89 2 5 8 915
Closed Jaguar, Open Dragon: Comparing Tariffs in Latin America and Asia before World War II 0 0 1 83 4 6 14 645
Commodity Price Shocks and the Australian Economy since Federation 0 0 0 67 3 5 8 240
Commodity Price Volatility and World Market Integration since 1700 0 0 0 203 4 9 16 598
Convergence in the Age of Mass Migration 0 0 1 253 10 17 22 1,518
Demographic Transitions and Economic Miracles in Emerging Asia 1 6 12 1,959 18 45 87 6,693
Demographic and Economic Pressure on Emigration Out of Africa 0 0 0 160 5 10 11 794
Demographic and Economic Pressure on Emigration out of Africa 0 0 0 227 3 9 10 981
Did Vasco da Gama Matter for European Markets? Testing Frederick Lane's Hypotheses Fifty Years Later 0 0 1 76 5 7 11 671
Did Vasco da Gama Matter for European Markets? Testing Frederick Lane's Hypotheses Fifty Years Later 0 0 1 191 3 4 15 1,379
Did Vasco da Gama Matter for European Markets? Testing Frederick Lane's Hypotheses Fifty Years Later 0 0 0 42 4 6 8 517
Did Vasco da Gama Matter for European Markets? Testing Frederick Lane's Hypotheses Fifty Years Later 0 0 1 117 7 7 9 412
Does Globalization Make the World More Unequal? 0 0 1 1,144 5 10 20 3,599
Economic Convergence: Placing Post-Famine Ireland in Comparative Perspective 0 0 0 0 3 4 5 407
Explaining Inequality the World Round: Cohort Size, Kuznets Curves, andOpenness 0 2 2 286 4 10 10 1,356
Explaining U.S. immigration, 1971-98 0 0 1 126 2 4 8 418
Explaining inequality the world round: cohort size, Kuznets curves, and openness 0 0 0 457 4 7 10 1,394
Five Centuries of Latin American Inequality 0 0 0 187 7 7 10 284
Freight Rates and Productivity Gains in British Tramp Shipping 1869-1950 0 0 0 197 5 13 15 1,190
From Malthus to Ohlin: Trade, Growth and Distribution Since 1500 0 0 0 239 5 8 11 475
From Malthus to Ohlin: Trade, Growth and Distribution Since 1500 0 0 1 167 3 5 11 424
From Malthus to Ohlin: Trade, Growth and Distribution Since 1500 0 0 0 127 5 8 10 357
From Malthus to Ohlin: Trade, Growth and Distribution Since 1500 0 0 0 165 7 7 11 560
Globalization and Inequality Past and Present 0 0 1 802 5 11 13 3,091
Globalization and the Great Divergence: Terms of Trade Booms and Volatility in the Poor Periphery 1782-1913 0 0 1 163 2 4 7 385
Globalization in Latin America Before 1940 0 0 0 253 6 8 15 1,036
Globalization, Convergence and History 0 0 0 755 1 5 11 2,525
Globalization, De-Industrialization and Mexican Exceptionalism 1750-1879 0 0 0 114 1 3 3 249
Globalization, De-Industrialization and Mexican Exceptionalism 1750-1879 0 0 0 58 3 5 8 280
Globalization, Growth and Distribution in Spain 1500-1913 1 1 1 177 5 6 7 910
Globalization, Growth and Distribution in Spain 1500-1913 0 0 2 197 4 8 15 796
Globalization, Growth and Distribution in Spain 1500-1913 0 0 2 144 2 2 9 508
Globalization, Growth and Distribution in Spain 1500-1913 0 0 0 268 2 5 9 521
Globalization, de-industrialization and underdevelopment in the third world before the modern era 0 0 0 193 2 4 5 895
Globalization, growth and distribution in Spain 1500-1913 0 0 1 196 4 4 11 542
Growth, Distribution and Demography: Some Lessons from History 0 0 0 420 5 9 13 1,926
History without Evidence: Latin American Inequality since 1491 0 0 0 176 2 12 14 277
India's De-Industrialization Under British Rule: New Ideas, New Evidence 0 0 1 232 16 49 56 1,489
India's De-Industrialization Under British Rule: New Ideas, New Evidence 0 1 1 536 6 23 28 7,787
Industrial Catching Up in the Poor Periphery 1870-1975 0 0 0 95 5 7 10 101
Inequality and Schooling Responses to Globalization Forces: Lessons from History 0 0 0 60 0 5 6 283
Inequality and Schooling Responses to Globalization Forces: Lessons from History 0 0 0 20 2 4 4 171
International Migration and World Development: A Historical Perspective 0 1 2 289 2 7 11 1,027
International Migration and World Development: A Historical Perspective 0 0 0 0 4 4 7 316
International Migration in the Long-Run: Positive Selection, Negative Selection and Policy 0 0 0 172 6 9 12 875
International Migration in the Long-Run: Positive Selection, Negative Selection and Policy 0 0 1 121 1 4 6 521
International Migration in the Long-Run: Positive Selection, Negative Selection and Policy 0 0 0 200 7 11 13 798
LABOR MARKET INTEGRATION AND THE RURAL-URBAN WAGE GAP IN HISTORY 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 414
Land, Labor and Globalization in the Pre-Industrial Third World 0 0 0 415 4 5 5 2,608
Land, Labor and the Wage-Rental Ratio Factor Price Convergence in the Late Ninteenth Century 0 0 0 0 2 2 3 580
Land, Labor and the Wage-Rental Ratio: Factor Price Convergence in the Late Nineteenth Century 0 0 1 192 3 8 13 1,545
Late-Comers to Mass Emigration: The Latin Experience 0 0 0 49 3 6 7 463
Late-Comers to Mass Emigration: The Latin Experience 0 0 0 0 2 3 5 191
Latin American Growth-Inequality Trade-Offs: The Impact of Insurgence and Independence 0 0 4 39 2 4 14 200
Latin American Inequality: Colonial Origins, Commodity Booms, or a Missed 20th Century Leveling? 1 1 2 260 13 34 52 430
Lost Decades: Lessons from Post-Independence Latin America for Today's Africa 0 0 0 206 10 13 16 841
Lost Decades: Lessons from Post-Independence Latin America for Today's Africa 0 0 0 74 2 4 5 337
Mass Migration, Commodity Market Integration and Real Wage Convergence: The Late Nineteenth Century Atlantic Economy 1 2 3 198 4 7 11 764
Mass Migration, Commodity Market Integration, and Real Wage Convergence: The Late Nineteenth Century Atlantic Economy 0 0 0 2 2 6 10 372
Measuring Ancient Inequality 0 0 2 122 3 7 12 305
Measuring Ancient Inequality 0 0 4 336 9 20 27 843
Mughal Decline, Climate Change, and Britain's Industrial Ascent: An Integrated Perspective on India's 18th and 19th Century Deindustrialization 0 0 1 100 2 2 4 491
Open Economy Forces and Late 19th Century Scandinavian Catch-Up 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 601
Open Economy Forces and Late 19th Century Scandinavian Catch-Up 0 0 0 189 2 2 5 1,191
Open Economy Forces and Late 19th Century Scandinavian Catch-Up 0 0 0 0 2 3 3 346
Ottoman De-Industrialization 1800-1913: Assessing the Shock, Its Impact and the Response 0 0 2 152 3 8 18 584
Poverty Traps, Distance and Diversity: The Migration Connection 0 0 0 41 5 10 12 242
Poverty Traps, Distance, and Diversity: The Migration Connection 0 0 0 71 3 5 7 278
Poverty, policy, and industrialization: lessons from the distant past 0 0 4 325 10 15 24 2,021
Racism, Xenophobia or Markets? The Political Economy of Immigration Policy Prior to the Thirties 0 0 0 433 9 14 17 4,546
Real Wages and Relative Facctor Prices in the Third World 1820-1940: the Mediterranean Basin 0 0 0 0 0 2 8 1,281
Real Wages and Relative Factor Prices in the Third World 1820-1940: Asia 0 0 0 0 1 3 4 925
Real Wages and Relative Factor Prices in the Third World 1820-1940: Latin America 1 3 5 174 3 12 20 983
Real Wages and Relative Factor Prices in the Third World Before 1940: What Do They Tell Us About the Sources of Growth? 1 1 1 81 4 7 9 996
Refugees, Asylum Seekers and Policy in Europe 0 0 0 119 3 8 10 559
Refugees, Asylum Seekers and Policy in Europe 0 0 0 228 14 19 21 898
Refugees, Asylum Seekers and Policy in Europe 0 0 0 114 2 4 5 540
TEAM and Irish Steel: An Application of the Declining High-Wage Industries Literature 0 0 0 0 4 4 5 787
THE STABILIZING PROPERTIES OF TARGET ZONES 0 1 1 5 5 7 9 210
Terms of Trade Shocks and Economic Performance 1870-1940: Prebisch and Singer Revisited 0 0 0 329 7 10 14 1,205
The Evolution of Global Labor Markets Since 1830 Background Evidence and Hypotheses 0 0 0 244 2 5 6 909
The Evolution of Global Labour Markets in the First and Second World Since 1830: Background Evidence and Hypotheses 0 0 0 0 6 7 8 256
The G-7's Joint-and-Several Blunder 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 261
The Heckscher-Ohlin Model Between 1400 and 2000: When It Explained Factor Price Convergence, When It Did Not, and Why 2 2 9 2,269 6 17 48 8,448
The Heckscher-Ohlin Model Between 1400 and 2000: When It Explained Factor Price Convergence, When It Did Not, and Why 0 1 1 333 4 7 18 877
The Heckscher-Ohlin Model Between 1400 and 2000: When it Explained Factor Price Convergence, Ehen it Did not, and Why 0 0 0 2 5 6 6 1,135
The Impact of Globalization on Pre-Industrial, Technologically Quiescent Economies 0 0 0 114 3 4 6 654
The Impact of Globalization on Pre-Industrial, Technologically Quiescent Economies 0 0 0 205 1 1 3 1,590
The Impact of Imigration on American Labor Markets Prior to the Quotas 0 0 0 168 5 9 12 1,287
The Impact of the Terms of Trade on Economic Development in the Periphery, 1870-1939: Volatility and Secular Change 0 0 0 147 3 5 6 598
The Impact of the Terms of Trade on Economic Development in the Periphery, 1870-1939: Volatility and Secular Change 0 0 1 61 5 6 10 265
The Impact of the Terms of Trade on Economic Development in the Periphery, 1870-1939: Volatility and Secular Change 1 1 4 187 4 6 13 994
The Roots of Latin American Protectionism: Looking Before the Great Depression 0 0 1 317 6 7 13 1,657
The Social Implications of Sugar: Living Costs, Real Incomes and Inequality in Jamaica c1774 0 2 4 72 4 8 13 96
The Spread of Manufacturing to the Poor Periphery 1870---2007 0 0 1 93 3 3 14 205
The Terms of Trade and Economic Growth in the Periphery 1870-1938 0 0 1 373 1 3 10 1,132
Vanishing Third World Emigrants? 0 0 0 56 3 4 5 238
Was It Prices, Productivity or Policy? The Timing and Pace of Latin American Industrialization after 1870 0 0 0 81 7 10 11 215
Was It Stolper-Samuelson, Infant Industry or Something Else? World Trade Tariffs 1789-1938 0 0 1 170 3 6 8 749
Were Heckscher and Ohlin Right? Putting the Factor-Price-Equalization Theorem Back into History 0 1 2 137 3 10 11 1,721
Were Heckscher and Olin Right? Putting History Back into the Factor-Price Equalization Theorem 0 0 0 0 1 5 6 591
Were Heckscher and Onlin Right? Putting History Back Into the Factor-Price-Equalization Theorem 0 0 0 1 1 4 5 496
Were Trade and Factor Mobility Substitutes in History? 1 1 1 250 8 11 16 1,307
Were Trade and Factor Mobility Substitutes in History? 0 0 0 0 4 9 14 1,053
Were Trade and Factor Mobility Substitutes in History? 0 1 1 191 2 4 6 714
What Determines Immigration's Impact? Comparing Two Global Centuries 0 0 0 223 5 10 14 718
What Determines Immigrations' Impact? Comparing Two Global Centuries 0 0 0 109 3 8 13 419
What Drove the Mass Migrations from Europe in the Late Nineteenth Century? 0 1 3 511 6 16 31 2,512
What Drove the Mass Migrations from Europe in the Late Ninteenth Century 0 0 0 0 2 3 4 412
What Explains Cross-Border Migration in Latin America? 0 0 0 101 1 4 4 348
What Fundamentals Drive World Migration? 0 0 1 296 1 1 4 917
What Fundamentals Drive World Migration? 1 1 1 835 9 18 43 2,156
When Did Globalization Begin? 0 1 9 2,466 18 39 135 16,828
When, Where, and Why? Early Industrialization in the Poor Periphery 1870-1940 0 0 0 30 3 9 11 179
Where Do U.S. Immigrants Come From, and Why? 0 0 0 1,508 5 6 10 19,925
Where did British Foreign Capital Go? Fundamentals, Failures and the Lucas Paradox: 1870-1913 0 0 1 393 2 8 11 1,449
Whether and When to Liberalize Capital Account and Financial Services 0 0 0 0 5 7 11 503
Whether and when to liberalize capital account and financial services 0 0 2 46 4 8 15 621
Who Protected and Why? Tariffs the World Around 1870-1938 0 0 3 253 1 4 13 780
Why Did the Tariff-Growth Correlation Reverse After 1950? 0 0 0 198 3 14 22 683
Winners and Losers Over Two Centuries of Globalization 0 2 4 951 3 9 13 3,094
Total Working Papers 13 40 131 33,581 600 1,205 1,926 178,867


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
"Strategic" Wage Goods, Prices, and Inequality 1 1 2 33 2 3 10 204
A model of urban capital formation and the growth of cities in history 0 0 0 12 1 2 2 47
AFTER COLUMBUS: EXPLAINING EUROPE'S OVERSEAS TRADE BOOM, 1500–1800 0 2 2 140 1 4 10 613
Analysis of development problems: Studies of the Chilean economy: R.S. Eckhaus and P.N. Rosentein-Rodan, eds., (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1973) xii+430 pp., $30.00 0 0 0 15 5 6 8 132
Back to the Future 0 0 0 48 0 0 0 165
Black Education, Earnings and Interregional Migration: Even Newer Evidence 0 0 0 7 1 2 4 64
Black Education, Earnings, and Interregional Migration: Some New Evidence 0 0 0 10 3 5 9 99
CAPITAL-GOODS PRICES AND INVESTMENT, 1870–1950 0 0 1 59 0 6 10 273
Capital Flows to the New World as an Intergenerational Transfer 0 0 2 153 3 7 17 660
Debating the British industrial revolution 0 0 0 103 3 5 8 243
Deindustrialization in 18th and 19th century India: Mughal decline, climate shocks and British industrial ascent 2 11 29 364 20 71 126 1,745
Demand, Distribution, and Employment: The Case of Brazil 0 0 0 1 4 4 4 66
Demographic Transitions and Economic Miracles in Emerging Asia 0 0 0 0 6 25 46 1,772
Demographic shocks and global factor flows 0 0 2 145 4 4 9 525
Did English Factor Markets Fail during the Industrial Revolution? 0 0 0 64 2 5 8 466
Explaining U.S. Immigration, 1971-1998 0 2 6 396 6 17 29 1,504
Factor Price Convergence in the Late Nineteenth Century 0 0 0 0 2 5 8 1,167
Freight rates and productivity gains in British tramp shipping 1869-1950 0 0 1 103 1 3 10 454
From Malthus to Ohlin: Trade, Industrialisation and Distribution Since 1500 0 0 3 186 5 6 15 494
Global Capital Markets in the Long Run: A Review of Maurice Obstfeld and Alan Taylor's Global Capital Markets 0 0 0 16 4 5 8 307
Globalization and Inequality, Past and Present 0 0 0 9 4 8 14 3,211
Globalization, Labor Markets and Policy Backlash in the Past 0 0 0 492 3 7 11 1,742
Greasing the wheels of sputtering export engines: Widwestern grains and American growth 0 0 0 35 2 4 6 91
Growth, Distribution, and Demography: Some Lessons from History 0 0 0 65 3 5 7 350
Growth, equality, and history 0 1 4 534 3 6 11 1,296
Inequality, Accumulation, and Technological Imbalance: A Growth-Equity Conflict in American History? 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 130
LAND, LABOR, AND GLOBALIZATION IN THE THIRD WORLD, 1870–1940 0 0 1 132 1 1 3 275
Lost Decades: Postindependence Performance in Latin America and Africa 0 0 17 105 3 8 31 247
Migration and urban development: A reappraisal of British and American long cycles: Brinley Thomas, (London: Methuen and Co., 1972), xvi, 259 pages, $6.75 paper, $13.50 cloth 0 0 0 11 1 4 4 67
Migration to the new world: Long term influences and impact 0 1 1 91 4 8 9 243
Migration, Urbanization, and Third World Development: An Overview 0 1 4 16 1 2 6 466
Modeling Economic Development and General Equilibrium Histories 0 0 0 22 4 6 7 86
Modeling Indian Migration and City Growth, 1960-2000 0 0 0 6 1 1 3 307
Once more: When did globalisation begin? 1 4 5 434 4 10 13 4,213
Optimal Replacement of Capital Goods in Early New England and British Textile Firms: Reply 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 62
Optimal Replacement of Capital Goods: The Early New England and British Textile Firm 0 0 0 16 0 4 5 124
Papers from the Second Anglo-American Conference on New Economic History 0 0 0 5 1 3 5 56
Productivity and American Leadership: A Review Article 0 0 0 137 2 4 8 443
Reinterpreting Britain's social tables, 1688-1913 0 1 1 102 4 6 8 230
Relative Price Changes, Adjustment Dynamics, and Productivity Growth: The Case of Philippine Manufacturing 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 80
Revising England's social tables 1688-1812 0 2 3 210 5 9 17 546
Skilled labor and nineteenth century Anglo-American managerial behavior 0 0 0 19 5 6 6 66
THE INAUGURAL NOEL BUTLIN LECTURE: WORLD FACTOR MIGRATIONS AND DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITIONS 0 0 0 17 3 6 6 221
Technology, Growth, and History 0 0 0 35 2 2 3 144
Terms-of-Trade Shocks and Economic Performance, 1870-1940: Prebisch and Singer Revisited 0 0 5 50 3 7 25 362
The Evolution of Global Labor Markets since 1830: Background Evidence and Hypotheses 0 1 2 285 5 11 15 763
The Impact of Immigration: Comparing Two Global Eras 0 0 0 106 2 4 10 337
The Limits to Urban Growth: Suggestions for Macromodeling Third World Economies 0 0 0 2 1 2 2 105
The impact of the Corn Laws just prior to repeal 0 1 6 330 3 6 18 868
The size distribution of cities and optimal city size 0 0 0 41 2 3 6 120
Wage gaps between farm and city: Michigan in the 1890s 0 0 0 29 6 8 9 119
Was the industrial revolution worth it? Disamenities and death in 19th century British towns 0 1 2 255 1 2 4 1,177
Wealth bias in the first global capital market boom, 1870-1913 0 0 0 160 4 8 11 553
What Explains Emigration Out of Latin America? 0 0 0 126 7 8 12 358
What Explains Wage Gaps between Farm and City? Exploring the Todaro Model with American Evidence, 1890-1941 0 0 0 7 2 3 4 180
When did globalisation begin? 4 11 22 786 24 50 90 3,352
Why did the Tariff--Growth Correlation Change after 1950? 0 1 6 384 2 5 22 1,028
Why do Koreans save so little? 0 0 0 29 0 0 1 119
Winners and losers in the commodity lottery: The impact of terms of trade growth and volatility in the Periphery 1870-1939 1 2 4 395 11 22 36 1,286
Total Journal Articles 9 43 131 7,338 205 438 793 36,423


Book File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Globalization and History: The Evolution of a Nineteenth-Century Atlantic Economy 0 0 0 15 9 24 34 4,315
Globalization in Historical Perspective 0 0 0 0 4 15 34 1,380
Total Books 0 0 0 15 13 39 68 5,695


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Does Globalization Make the World More Unequal? 0 0 2 272 22 32 64 1,645
Introduction to "Globalization in Historical Perspective" 0 0 0 229 5 8 9 802
Long-Term Trends in American Wealth Inequality 0 0 1 47 1 6 8 155
Migration and urbanization 0 3 7 831 1 6 18 2,106
Total Chapters 0 3 10 1,379 29 52 99 4,708


Statistics updated 2026-02-12