Access Statistics for Jeffrey Gale Williamson

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Dual Policy Paradox: Why Have Trade and Immigration Policies Always Differed in Labor-Scarce Economies 0 0 0 76 1 1 3 408
A Dual Policy Paradox: Why Have Trade and Immigration Policies Always Differed in Labor-Scarce Economies? 0 0 1 127 2 3 5 436
A Dual Policy Paradox: Why Have Trade and Immigration Policies Always Differed in Labour-Scarce Economies? 0 0 0 93 1 2 4 402
A Tariff-Growth Paradox? Protection's Impact the World Around 1875-1997 0 0 0 501 1 1 10 1,662
Advice on the Choice of an Exchange-Rate Policy 0 0 0 1 0 2 5 455
After Columbus: Explaining the Global Trade Boom 1500-1800 0 0 1 388 0 0 2 1,803
After Columbus: Explaining the Global Trade Boom 1500-1800 0 0 0 146 0 0 4 673
After Columbus: Explaining the Global Trade Boom 1500-1800 0 0 0 197 0 0 0 845
After Columbus: Explaining the Global Trade Boom 1500-1800 0 0 1 485 0 1 12 2,762
After the Famine: Emigration from Ireland 1850-1913 0 0 0 1 0 1 6 1,849
American Colonial Incomes, 1650-1774 0 0 1 157 0 0 5 244
American Incomes 1774-1860 0 0 1 193 0 1 8 318
American Incomes before and after the Revolution 0 0 5 190 1 3 14 600
An Economic Rationale for the African Scramble: The Commercial Transition and the Commodity Price Boom of 1845-1885 0 0 0 84 0 0 0 162
Around the European Periphery 1870-1913: Globalization, Schooling and Growth 0 0 0 282 0 1 1 820
Around the European Periphery 1870-1913: Globalization, Schooling and Growth 0 0 1 179 0 0 5 697
Asian Demography and Foreign Capital Dependence 0 1 2 341 1 4 8 1,554
Australian Squatters, Convicts, and Capitalists: Dividing Up a Fast-Growing Frontier Pie 1821-1871 0 0 0 29 0 0 1 41
Capital Flows to the New World as an Intergenerational Transfer 0 0 1 117 0 3 7 689
Capital Goods Prices, Global Capital Markets and Accumulation, 1870-1950 0 0 0 138 0 0 1 1,524
Capital Goods Prices, Global Capital Markets and Accumulation: 1870-1950 0 0 0 89 0 0 2 908
Closed Jaguar, Open Dragon: Comparing Tariffs in Latin America and Asia before World War II 0 0 1 83 2 2 4 635
Commodity Price Shocks and the Australian Economy since Federation 0 0 0 67 1 1 3 234
Commodity Price Volatility and World Market Integration since 1700 0 0 0 203 0 0 6 586
Convergence in the Age of Mass Migration 0 1 5 253 0 1 8 1,500
Demographic Transitions and Economic Miracles in Emerging Asia 1 1 10 1,952 4 8 57 6,638
Demographic and Economic Pressure on Emigration Out of Africa 0 0 0 160 0 1 1 784
Demographic and Economic Pressure on Emigration out of Africa 0 0 0 227 1 1 1 972
Did Vasco da Gama Matter for European Markets? Testing Frederick Lane's Hypotheses Fifty Years Later 0 0 1 191 1 2 14 1,373
Did Vasco da Gama Matter for European Markets? Testing Frederick Lane's Hypotheses Fifty Years Later 0 0 1 42 0 0 3 511
Did Vasco da Gama Matter for European Markets? Testing Frederick Lane's Hypotheses Fifty Years Later 0 0 1 117 0 0 3 405
Did Vasco da Gama Matter for European Markets? Testing Frederick Lane's Hypotheses Fifty Years Later 0 1 1 76 1 2 7 664
Does Globalization Make the World More Unequal? 0 0 3 1,143 0 0 10 3,582
Economic Convergence: Placing Post-Famine Ireland in Comparative Perspective 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 402
Explaining Inequality the World Round: Cohort Size, Kuznets Curves, andOpenness 0 0 0 284 0 0 1 1,346
Explaining U.S. immigration, 1971-98 0 1 1 126 0 1 3 412
Explaining inequality the world round: cohort size, Kuznets curves, and openness 0 0 0 457 0 1 3 1,386
Five Centuries of Latin American Inequality 0 0 0 187 1 1 2 276
Freight Rates and Productivity Gains in British Tramp Shipping 1869-1950 0 0 0 197 0 1 3 1,177
From Malthus to Ohlin: Trade, Growth and Distribution Since 1500 0 0 0 127 0 0 1 348
From Malthus to Ohlin: Trade, Growth and Distribution Since 1500 1 1 1 167 1 1 1 414
From Malthus to Ohlin: Trade, Growth and Distribution Since 1500 0 0 0 239 0 0 1 464
From Malthus to Ohlin: Trade, Growth and Distribution Since 1500 0 0 0 165 2 3 4 553
Globalization and Inequality Past and Present 1 1 3 802 1 1 4 3,079
Globalization and the Great Divergence: Terms of Trade Booms and Volatility in the Poor Periphery 1782-1913 0 0 1 163 0 0 2 379
Globalization in Latin America Before 1940 0 0 2 253 3 3 8 1,026
Globalization, Convergence and History 0 0 0 755 0 0 4 2,516
Globalization, De-Industrialization and Mexican Exceptionalism 1750-1879 0 0 0 114 0 0 2 246
Globalization, De-Industrialization and Mexican Exceptionalism 1750-1879 0 0 0 58 0 0 1 273
Globalization, Growth and Distribution in Spain 1500-1913 0 0 1 268 2 2 5 514
Globalization, Growth and Distribution in Spain 1500-1913 0 0 1 196 1 2 10 786
Globalization, Growth and Distribution in Spain 1500-1913 1 1 5 144 2 2 10 504
Globalization, Growth and Distribution in Spain 1500-1913 0 0 4 176 0 1 6 904
Globalization, de-industrialization and underdevelopment in the third world before the modern era 0 0 0 193 0 0 3 891
Globalization, growth and distribution in Spain 1500-1913 0 0 1 196 2 2 8 537
Growth, Distribution and Demography: Some Lessons from History 0 0 1 420 0 1 7 1,915
History without Evidence: Latin American Inequality since 1491 0 0 0 176 0 1 2 264
India's De-Industrialization Under British Rule: New Ideas, New Evidence 0 0 0 231 0 1 12 1,434
India's De-Industrialization Under British Rule: New Ideas, New Evidence 0 0 1 535 0 0 19 7,761
Industrial Catching Up in the Poor Periphery 1870-1975 0 0 0 95 0 0 2 92
Inequality and Schooling Responses to Globalization Forces: Lessons from History 0 0 0 20 0 0 2 167
Inequality and Schooling Responses to Globalization Forces: Lessons from History 0 0 0 60 0 1 2 278
International Migration and World Development: A Historical Perspective 0 0 1 288 1 1 3 1,019
International Migration and World Development: A Historical Perspective 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 310
International Migration in the Long-Run: Positive Selection, Negative Selection and Policy 0 0 0 200 0 2 3 787
International Migration in the Long-Run: Positive Selection, Negative Selection and Policy 0 0 0 172 1 1 3 866
International Migration in the Long-Run: Positive Selection, Negative Selection and Policy 0 1 1 121 0 2 2 517
LABOR MARKET INTEGRATION AND THE RURAL-URBAN WAGE GAP IN HISTORY 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 410
Land, Labor and Globalization in the Pre-Industrial Third World 0 0 1 415 0 0 1 2,603
Land, Labor and the Wage-Rental Ratio Factor Price Convergence in the Late Ninteenth Century 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 578
Land, Labor and the Wage-Rental Ratio: Factor Price Convergence in the Late Nineteenth Century 0 0 2 192 0 1 22 1,535
Late-Comers to Mass Emigration: The Latin Experience 0 0 0 49 0 0 3 456
Late-Comers to Mass Emigration: The Latin Experience 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 188
Latin American Growth-Inequality Trade-Offs: The Impact of Insurgence and Independence 1 1 2 36 1 2 5 190
Latin American Inequality: Colonial Origins, Commodity Booms, or a Missed 20th Century Leveling? 0 0 1 259 1 1 8 383
Lost Decades: Lessons from Post-Independence Latin America for Today's Africa 0 0 0 74 1 1 3 333
Lost Decades: Lessons from Post-Independence Latin America for Today's Africa 0 0 0 206 1 2 5 828
Mass Migration, Commodity Market Integration and Real Wage Convergence: The Late Nineteenth Century Atlantic Economy 0 0 2 196 0 0 5 755
Mass Migration, Commodity Market Integration, and Real Wage Convergence: The Late Nineteenth Century Atlantic Economy 0 0 0 2 0 1 3 365
Measuring Ancient Inequality 0 1 2 122 0 1 9 298
Measuring Ancient Inequality 0 0 5 336 0 0 13 822
Mughal Decline, Climate Change, and Britain's Industrial Ascent: An Integrated Perspective on India's 18th and 19th Century Deindustrialization 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 488
Open Economy Forces and Late 19th Century Scandinavian Catch-Up 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 597
Open Economy Forces and Late 19th Century Scandinavian Catch-Up 0 0 0 189 0 0 4 1,189
Open Economy Forces and Late 19th Century Scandinavian Catch-Up 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 343
Ottoman De-Industrialization 1800-1913: Assessing the Shock, Its Impact and the Response 0 0 2 152 2 5 7 573
Poverty Traps, Distance and Diversity: The Migration Connection 0 0 0 41 1 1 2 232
Poverty Traps, Distance, and Diversity: The Migration Connection 0 0 0 71 0 0 1 271
Poverty, policy, and industrialization: lessons from the distant past 0 0 4 325 0 0 8 2,005
Racism, Xenophobia or Markets? The Political Economy of Immigration Policy Prior to the Thirties 0 0 0 433 0 0 3 4,530
Real Wages and Relative Facctor Prices in the Third World 1820-1940: the Mediterranean Basin 0 0 0 0 1 3 8 1,278
Real Wages and Relative Factor Prices in the Third World 1820-1940: Asia 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 922
Real Wages and Relative Factor Prices in the Third World 1820-1940: Latin America 0 0 1 170 0 0 8 969
Real Wages and Relative Factor Prices in the Third World Before 1940: What Do They Tell Us About the Sources of Growth? 0 0 1 80 0 0 6 989
Refugees, Asylum Seekers and Policy in Europe 0 0 0 114 1 1 1 536
Refugees, Asylum Seekers and Policy in Europe 0 0 0 119 0 2 3 551
Refugees, Asylum Seekers and Policy in Europe 0 0 0 228 0 1 1 878
TEAM and Irish Steel: An Application of the Declining High-Wage Industries Literature 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 782
THE STABILIZING PROPERTIES OF TARGET ZONES 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 202
Terms of Trade Shocks and Economic Performance 1870-1940: Prebisch and Singer Revisited 0 0 0 329 0 1 6 1,193
The Evolution of Global Labor Markets Since 1830 Background Evidence and Hypotheses 0 0 1 244 0 0 4 903
The Evolution of Global Labour Markets in the First and Second World Since 1830: Background Evidence and Hypotheses 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 249
The G-7's Joint-and-Several Blunder 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 260
The Heckscher-Ohlin Model Between 1400 and 2000: When It Explained Factor Price Convergence, When It Did Not, and Why 0 0 2 332 1 1 8 862
The Heckscher-Ohlin Model Between 1400 and 2000: When It Explained Factor Price Convergence, When It Did Not, and Why 1 1 8 2,264 2 9 40 8,422
The Heckscher-Ohlin Model Between 1400 and 2000: When it Explained Factor Price Convergence, Ehen it Did not, and Why 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1,129
The Impact of Globalization on Pre-Industrial, Technologically Quiescent Economies 0 0 0 205 0 1 1 1,588
The Impact of Globalization on Pre-Industrial, Technologically Quiescent Economies 0 0 0 114 1 1 2 650
The Impact of Imigration on American Labor Markets Prior to the Quotas 0 0 0 168 0 0 4 1,277
The Impact of the Terms of Trade on Economic Development in the Periphery, 1870-1939: Volatility and Secular Change 0 0 1 61 0 0 3 258
The Impact of the Terms of Trade on Economic Development in the Periphery, 1870-1939: Volatility and Secular Change 0 0 0 147 0 0 0 592
The Impact of the Terms of Trade on Economic Development in the Periphery, 1870-1939: Volatility and Secular Change 0 0 4 185 0 0 6 984
The Roots of Latin American Protectionism: Looking Before the Great Depression 0 0 2 317 1 3 7 1,650
The Social Implications of Sugar: Living Costs, Real Incomes and Inequality in Jamaica c1774 0 0 5 70 0 0 13 88
The Spread of Manufacturing to the Poor Periphery 1870---2007 0 1 1 93 1 2 9 200
The Terms of Trade and Economic Growth in the Periphery 1870-1938 0 0 0 372 0 1 6 1,126
Vanishing Third World Emigrants? 0 0 0 56 0 0 1 233
Was It Prices, Productivity or Policy? The Timing and Pace of Latin American Industrialization after 1870 0 0 0 81 0 0 0 204
Was It Stolper-Samuelson, Infant Industry or Something Else? World Trade Tariffs 1789-1938 0 0 0 169 0 1 2 742
Were Heckscher and Ohlin Right? Putting the Factor-Price-Equalization Theorem Back into History 0 0 2 136 0 0 5 1,711
Were Heckscher and Olin Right? Putting History Back into the Factor-Price Equalization Theorem 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 586
Were Heckscher and Onlin Right? Putting History Back Into the Factor-Price-Equalization Theorem 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 492
Were Trade and Factor Mobility Substitutes in History? 0 0 0 249 0 2 4 1,295
Were Trade and Factor Mobility Substitutes in History? 0 0 0 190 1 1 6 709
Were Trade and Factor Mobility Substitutes in History? 0 0 0 0 1 1 5 1,043
What Determines Immigration's Impact? Comparing Two Global Centuries 0 0 0 223 1 1 2 706
What Determines Immigrations' Impact? Comparing Two Global Centuries 0 0 0 109 0 1 10 410
What Drove the Mass Migrations from Europe in the Late Nineteenth Century? 0 1 2 510 2 5 14 2,493
What Drove the Mass Migrations from Europe in the Late Ninteenth Century 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 409
What Explains Cross-Border Migration in Latin America? 0 0 0 101 0 0 1 344
What Fundamentals Drive World Migration? 0 1 1 296 0 1 3 915
What Fundamentals Drive World Migration? 0 0 0 834 0 1 9 2,119
When Did Globalization Begin? 2 2 15 2,465 9 31 250 16,767
When, Where, and Why? Early Industrialization in the Poor Periphery 1870-1940 0 0 0 30 0 0 1 168
Where Do U.S. Immigrants Come From, and Why? 0 0 0 1,508 1 1 16 19,919
Where did British Foreign Capital Go? Fundamentals, Failures and the Lucas Paradox: 1870-1913 0 0 1 393 0 0 5 1,441
Whether and When to Liberalize Capital Account and Financial Services 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 495
Whether and when to liberalize capital account and financial services 0 1 1 45 1 2 3 608
Who Protected and Why? Tariffs the World Around 1870-1938 0 0 2 252 1 2 8 774
Why Did the Tariff-Growth Correlation Reverse After 1950? 0 0 2 198 0 1 14 668
Winners and Losers Over Two Centuries of Globalization 0 0 6 949 2 2 13 3,085
Total Working Papers 9 19 141 33,524 71 175 990 177,425


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
"Strategic" Wage Goods, Prices, and Inequality 0 0 1 32 1 1 6 199
A model of urban capital formation and the growth of cities in history 0 0 0 12 0 0 1 45
AFTER COLUMBUS: EXPLAINING EUROPE'S OVERSEAS TRADE BOOM, 1500–1800 0 0 1 138 3 4 8 607
Analysis of development problems: Studies of the Chilean economy: R.S. Eckhaus and P.N. Rosentein-Rodan, eds., (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1973) xii+430 pp., $30.00 0 0 0 15 0 0 1 124
Back to the Future 0 0 0 48 0 0 0 165
Black Education, Earnings and Interregional Migration: Even Newer Evidence 0 0 0 7 0 1 2 62
Black Education, Earnings, and Interregional Migration: Some New Evidence 0 0 0 10 0 2 2 92
CAPITAL-GOODS PRICES AND INVESTMENT, 1870–1950 0 0 3 59 0 1 5 266
Capital Flows to the New World as an Intergenerational Transfer 0 1 3 152 0 3 15 649
Debating the British industrial revolution 0 0 1 103 0 2 4 237
Deindustrialization in 18th and 19th century India: Mughal decline, climate shocks and British industrial ascent 1 1 14 345 6 12 66 1,659
Demand, Distribution, and Employment: The Case of Brazil 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 62
Demographic Transitions and Economic Miracles in Emerging Asia 0 0 0 0 0 2 31 1,741
Demographic shocks and global factor flows 0 0 0 143 1 1 2 517
Did English Factor Markets Fail during the Industrial Revolution? 0 0 0 64 0 1 2 460
Explaining U.S. Immigration, 1971-1998 0 0 8 392 1 2 38 1,482
Factor Price Convergence in the Late Nineteenth Century 0 0 0 0 1 1 7 1,161
Freight rates and productivity gains in British tramp shipping 1869-1950 0 0 1 102 0 0 6 448
From Malthus to Ohlin: Trade, Industrialisation and Distribution Since 1500 0 0 5 186 0 2 11 487
Global Capital Markets in the Long Run: A Review of Maurice Obstfeld and Alan Taylor's Global Capital Markets 0 0 0 16 0 0 3 302
Globalization and Inequality, Past and Present 0 0 0 9 0 0 7 3,200
Globalization, Labor Markets and Policy Backlash in the Past 0 0 1 492 2 2 5 1,734
Greasing the wheels of sputtering export engines: Widwestern grains and American growth 0 0 0 35 0 0 2 86
Growth, Distribution, and Demography: Some Lessons from History 0 0 1 65 0 0 3 344
Growth, equality, and history 0 0 4 532 0 0 10 1,289
Inequality, Accumulation, and Technological Imbalance: A Growth-Equity Conflict in American History? 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 128
LAND, LABOR, AND GLOBALIZATION IN THE THIRD WORLD, 1870–1940 0 0 2 131 1 1 4 273
Lost Decades: Postindependence Performance in Latin America and Africa 1 1 19 105 1 1 27 239
Migration and urban development: A reappraisal of British and American long cycles: Brinley Thomas, (London: Methuen and Co., 1972), xvi, 259 pages, $6.75 paper, $13.50 cloth 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 63
Migration to the new world: Long term influences and impact 0 0 0 90 0 0 1 234
Migration, Urbanization, and Third World Development: An Overview 0 2 4 15 0 3 6 464
Modeling Economic Development and General Equilibrium Histories 0 0 0 22 0 1 1 80
Modeling Indian Migration and City Growth, 1960-2000 0 0 0 6 0 2 2 306
Once more: When did globalisation begin? 0 0 0 429 0 0 2 4,200
Optimal Replacement of Capital Goods in Early New England and British Textile Firms: Reply 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 62
Optimal Replacement of Capital Goods: The Early New England and British Textile Firm 0 0 0 16 0 0 0 119
Papers from the Second Anglo-American Conference on New Economic History 0 0 0 5 0 0 2 53
Productivity and American Leadership: A Review Article 0 0 0 137 1 2 6 438
Reinterpreting Britain's social tables, 1688-1913 0 0 1 101 0 1 4 224
Relative Price Changes, Adjustment Dynamics, and Productivity Growth: The Case of Philippine Manufacturing 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 78
Revising England's social tables 1688-1812 0 0 1 207 1 1 7 534
Skilled labor and nineteenth century Anglo-American managerial behavior 0 0 0 19 0 0 1 60
THE INAUGURAL NOEL BUTLIN LECTURE: WORLD FACTOR MIGRATIONS AND DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITIONS 0 0 0 17 0 0 2 215
Technology, Growth, and History 0 0 0 35 1 1 2 142
Terms-of-Trade Shocks and Economic Performance, 1870-1940: Prebisch and Singer Revisited 0 0 4 49 1 4 17 353
The Evolution of Global Labor Markets since 1830: Background Evidence and Hypotheses 0 0 2 284 0 1 7 751
The Impact of Immigration: Comparing Two Global Eras 0 0 0 106 0 1 6 332
The Limits to Urban Growth: Suggestions for Macromodeling Third World Economies 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 103
The impact of the Corn Laws just prior to repeal 0 0 8 328 0 2 15 860
The size distribution of cities and optimal city size 0 0 0 41 0 0 2 116
Wage gaps between farm and city: Michigan in the 1890s 0 0 0 29 0 0 1 110
Was the industrial revolution worth it? Disamenities and death in 19th century British towns 0 0 4 254 0 0 9 1,175
Wealth bias in the first global capital market boom, 1870-1913 0 0 0 160 2 2 12 545
What Explains Emigration Out of Latin America? 0 0 0 126 0 1 4 349
What Explains Wage Gaps between Farm and City? Exploring the Todaro Model with American Evidence, 1890-1941 0 0 0 7 0 0 1 177
When did globalisation begin? 1 2 18 768 5 8 61 3,281
Why did the Tariff--Growth Correlation Change after 1950? 0 1 7 383 0 3 28 1,020
Why do Koreans save so little? 0 0 0 29 0 0 0 118
Winners and losers in the commodity lottery: The impact of terms of trade growth and volatility in the Periphery 1870-1939 2 2 4 393 3 7 27 1,262
Total Journal Articles 5 10 117 7,268 31 79 495 35,882


Book File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Globalization and History: The Evolution of a Nineteenth-Century Atlantic Economy 0 0 0 15 2 3 21 4,288
Globalization in Historical Perspective 0 0 0 0 3 3 31 1,361
Total Books 0 0 0 15 5 6 52 5,649


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Does Globalization Make the World More Unequal? 0 0 5 271 0 3 50 1,601
Introduction to "Globalization in Historical Perspective" 0 0 0 229 0 1 4 794
Long-Term Trends in American Wealth Inequality 0 0 3 47 0 0 5 149
Migration and urbanization 0 1 7 828 2 3 16 2,098
Total Chapters 0 1 15 1,375 2 7 75 4,642


Statistics updated 2025-09-05