Access Statistics for Colin C. Williams

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Working Paper File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Dependent self-employment trends, challenges and policy responses in the EU 0 1 2 33 1 4 14 86
Evaluating tax evasion in the European Union: a case study of the prevalence and character of ‘envelope wage’ payments 0 0 0 271 2 8 21 891
The Transmission of Price Information at Queensland Cattle Auctions 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 363
Total Working Papers 0 1 2 304 3 13 36 1,340


Journal Article File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Critical Evaluation of Competing Conceptualizations of Informal Employment: Some Lessons from England 0 0 0 5 0 0 4 50
A Critical Evaluation of Romantic Depictions of the Informal Economy 0 0 0 70 1 4 12 283
AN INSTITUTIONAL THEORY OF INFORMAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP: SOME LESSONS FROM FYR MACEDONIA 0 0 0 10 3 12 24 91
ARE PRACTICES OF COMPETITORS IN THE INFORMAL SECTOR A MAJOR THREAT FOR HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS? 0 0 0 30 1 6 14 127
An Institutional Theory of Tax Non- Compliance in Bulgaria: a Tax Morale Approach 0 0 6 92 4 13 64 326
An appraisal of Local Exchange and Trading Systems in the United Kingdom 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 4
An evaluation of the shadow economy in Baltic states: a tax morale perspective 0 0 0 4 0 1 4 37
An institutional theory of the informal economy: some lessons from the United Kingdom 0 2 7 39 3 17 57 165
Are Marginalised Populations More Likely to Engage in Undeclared Work in the Nordic Countries? 0 0 0 14 1 2 8 58
Are the Liabilities of Newness and Smallness the Same for Male and Female Informal Entrepreneurs? Evidence from Brazil 0 0 0 5 1 2 7 27
BEYOND THE COMMERCIAL VERSUS SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP DICHOTOMY: A CASE STUDY OF INFORMAL ENTREPRENEURS 0 0 0 3 1 5 11 25
BEYOND THE FORMAL ECONOMY: EVALUATING THE LEVEL OF EMPLOYMENT IN INFORMAL SECTOR ENTERPRISES IN GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE 0 0 1 3 1 2 10 39
BEYOND THE MARGINALIZATION THESIS: AN EVALUATION OF THE PREVALENCE, CHARACTER AND MOTIVES OF INFORMAL SECTOR ENTREPRENEURS IN KOSOVO 0 0 1 12 1 2 8 43
BUSINESS REGISTRATION AND FIRM PERFORMANCE: SOME LESSONS FROM INDIA 2 3 4 15 7 12 23 84
Barriers to outsourcing household services to small business 0 0 0 5 0 2 7 53
Beyond Employment: An Examination of Modes of Service Provision in a Deprived Neighbourhood 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 16
Beyond Market‐Oriented Readings of Paid Informal Work 0 0 0 4 0 1 6 77
Beyond Negative Depictions of Informal Employment: Some Lessons from Moscow 0 0 1 5 0 1 7 36
Beyond a Deterrence Approach towards the Undeclared Economy: Some Lessons from Bulgaria 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 6
Beyond competing theories of the hidden economy 0 0 0 6 0 1 8 67
Beyond entrepreneurs as heroic icons of capitalist society: a case study of street entrepreneurs in India 0 0 0 4 1 2 11 24
Beyond ideal-type depictions of entrepreneurship: some lessons from the service sector in England 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 18
Beyond the Entrepreneur as a Heroic Icon of Capitalist Culture: Some Lessons from Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2
Beyond the Retail Store: An Evaluation of Goods Acquisition Practices in British Deprived Urban Neighbourhoods 0 0 0 1 0 0 5 20
Beyond the entrepreneur as a heroic figurehead of capitalism: re-representing the lived practices of entrepreneurs 0 0 0 10 0 0 6 68
Beyond the formal/informal economy binary hierarchy 0 0 0 7 1 3 12 74
Beyond the formal/informal employment dualism: evaluating individual- and country-level variations in the commonality of quasi-formal employment 0 0 0 2 0 1 6 11
Beyond the marginalisation thesis: evaluating participation in informal sector entrepreneurship 0 0 0 2 0 1 8 31
Beyond the marginalization thesis 0 0 1 3 0 2 10 48
Beyond the market/non‐market divide: a total social organisation of labour perspective 0 1 1 12 0 6 11 80
Beyond the market: representing work in advanced economies 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 5
Bridges into Work? An Evaluation of Local Exchange and Trading Schemes (LETS) 0 0 0 1 1 3 5 6
COVID-19 and undeclared work: impacts and policy responses in Europe 0 0 0 12 0 2 9 67
Cash wage payments in transition economies: Consequences of envelope wages 0 0 0 0 0 3 8 15
Classifying Latin American Economies: A Degree of Informalisation Approach 0 0 0 4 0 1 5 52
Combating Informal Employment in Latin America: A Critical Evaluation of the Neo-Liberal Policy Approach 0 0 0 5 1 2 9 48
Community Capacity Building: A Critical Evaluation of the Third Sector Approach 0 1 1 25 0 2 6 78
Contesting the underperformance thesis of women entrepreneurs: firm-level evidence from South Africa 0 0 0 3 0 2 5 32
Corruption in the post-Soviet workplace: the experiences of recent graduates in contemporary Ukraine 0 0 0 8 0 1 6 45
Cross-National Variations in the Under-Reporting of Wages in South-East Europe: A Result of Over-Regulation or Under-Regulation? 0 0 0 6 0 2 6 36
Cross-national variations in the scale of informal employment 0 0 0 6 0 3 7 26
DETERMINANTS OF THE LEVEL OF INFORMALIZATION OF ENTERPRISES: SOME EVIDENCE FROM ACCRA, GHANA 1 1 3 20 3 10 20 71
Determinants of entrepreneurs' views on the acceptability of tax evasion and the informal economy in Slovakia and Ukraine: an institutional asymmetry approach 0 0 1 12 1 7 14 47
Determinants of the Level of Informality of Informal Micro-Enterprises: Some Evidence from the City of Lahore, Pakistan 0 0 1 29 1 2 10 123
Developing Community Involvement: Contrasting Local and Regional Participatory Cultures in Britain and their Implications for Policy 0 0 0 18 0 2 4 137
Do small business start-ups test-trade in the informal economy? Evidence from a UK survey 0 0 0 2 0 3 9 25
Does higher cash-in-hand income motivate young people to engage in under-declared employment? 0 0 0 11 0 6 16 56
Does informality help entrepreneurs achieve firm growth? evidence from a post-conflict economy 0 0 1 2 0 2 3 6
Does the informal economy link to organised crime? 0 0 0 63 1 10 19 223
ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND THE INFORMAL ECONOMY: A STUDY OF UKRAINE'S HIDDEN ENTERPRISE CULTURE 0 0 1 3 2 4 8 20
ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND THE INFORMAL ECONOMY: AN OVERVIEW 0 0 2 24 2 6 28 97
EVALUATING ENTREPRENEURS’ MOTIVES FOR PARTICIPATING IN THE INFORMAL SECTOR IN EUROPE 0 0 0 7 1 5 12 30
EVALUATING INSTITUTIONAL THEORIES OF INFORMAL SECTOR ENTREPRENEURSHIP: SOME LESSONS FROM ALBANIA 0 0 2 10 1 4 18 63
EVALUATING THE CROSS-NATIONAL TRANSFERABILITY OF POLICIES: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK 0 0 0 4 0 13 31 58
EVALUATING THE EFFECTS OF THE INFORMAL SECTOR ON THE GROWTH OF FORMAL SECTOR ENTERPRISES: LESSONS FROM ITALY 0 0 0 12 2 4 14 52
EVALUATING THE GENDER VARIATIONS IN INFORMAL SECTOR ENTREPRENEURSHIP: SOME LESSONS FROM BRAZIL 0 0 0 3 0 4 10 37
EVALUATING THE IMPACT OF INFORMAL SECTOR COMPETITION ON FIRM PERFORMANCE: SOME LESSONS FROM SOUTH-EAST EUROPE 1 1 4 25 3 6 24 103
EVALUATING THE IMPACT OF INFORMAL SECTOR COMPETITORS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF FORMAL ENTERPRISES: EVIDENCE FROM BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA 0 0 1 9 1 4 10 38
EVALUATING THE IMPACTS OF STARTING UP UNREGISTERED ON FIRM PERFORMANCE IN AFRICA 1 2 2 16 2 4 7 79
EVALUATING THE IMPLICATIONS OF STARTING-UP UNREGISTERED ON FUTURE FIRM PERFORMANCE: EVIDENCE A 2019 SURVEY IN ALBANIA 0 1 2 8 2 5 13 40
EVALUATING THE MOTIVES OF INFORMAL ENTREPRENEURS IN KOFORIDUA, GHANA 0 0 0 14 0 1 7 91
EVALUATING THE MOTIVES OF INFORMAL ENTREPRENEURS: SOME LESSONS FROM UKRAINE 0 0 0 1 0 7 21 45
EVALUATING THE USE OF PERSONAL CONNECTIONS TO BYPASS FORMAL PROCEDURES: A STUDY OF VRSKI IN REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA 0 0 0 4 1 3 10 52
EVALUATING THEORIZATIONS OF INFORMAL SECTOR ENTREPRENEURSHIP: SOME LESSONS FROM ZAMFARA, NIGERIA 0 0 0 12 1 3 9 60
EVALUATING WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS IN THE INFORMAL SECTOR: SOME EVIDENCE FROM INDIA 0 0 0 3 1 4 9 36
EXPLAINING AND TACKLING UNDECLARED WORK IN SOUTH EAST EUROPE: LESSONS FROM A 2019 EUROBAROMETER SURVEY 0 0 0 16 0 4 14 52
EXPLAINING CROSS-NATIONAL VARIATIONS IN THE PREVALENCE OF INFORMAL SECTOR ENTREPRENEURSHIP: LESSONS FROM A SURVEY OF 142 COUNTRIES 0 0 1 13 1 5 13 77
EXPLAINING INFORMAL SECTOR ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN KOSOVO: AN INSTITUTIONALIST PERSPECTIVE 0 0 1 11 1 5 17 65
EXPLAINING VARIATIONS IN THE COMMONALITY OF INFORMAL SECTOR COMPETITION ACROSS LATIN AMERICAN AND THE CARIBBEAN COUNTRIES 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 25
Eliminating undeclared work: beyond a deterrence approach 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 5
Employer perspectives on undeclared work in the service sector: impacts and policy responses 0 0 1 3 0 2 19 24
Entrepreneurship and the off-the-books economy: some lessons from England 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 11
Entrepreneurship, the informal economy and rural communities 0 0 0 4 0 3 8 23
Envelope wages in Central and Eastern Europe and the EU 0 0 0 21 0 3 10 85
Estimating Shadow Economy Size in Greece 2000 - 2018: A Flexible MIMIC Approach 2 2 8 32 4 9 47 122
Evaluating 'Varieties of Capitalism' by the Extent and Nature of the Informal Economy: The Case of South-Eastern Europe 0 0 1 12 0 3 16 94
Evaluating Policy Approaches Towards Tackling Undeclared Work in the Czech Republic 0 0 0 3 0 3 8 33
Evaluating Policy Approaches Towards Undeclared Work: Some Lessons from FYR of Macedonia 0 0 0 5 1 2 12 59
Evaluating Public Administration Approaches towards Tax Non-Compliance in Europe 1 1 3 11 1 3 14 54
Evaluating competing perspectives towards undeclared work: some lessons from Bulgaria 0 0 0 1 0 1 3 5
Evaluating competing theories of informal employment: some lessons from a 28-nation European survey 0 0 0 6 0 4 12 31
Evaluating cross-national variations in envelope wage payments in East-Central Europe 0 0 0 0 1 2 7 9
Evaluating cross-national variations in the extent and nature of informal employment in the European Union 0 0 1 9 0 1 6 58
Evaluating entrepreneurs in the shadow economy: economic or social entrepreneurship? 0 0 0 1 0 3 6 34
Evaluating the Extent and Nature of ‘Envelope Wages’ in the European Union: A Geographical Analysis 0 0 0 3 0 2 11 30
Evaluating the Illegal Employer Practice of Under-Reporting Employees’ Salaries 1 1 2 5 1 5 12 56
Evaluating the Impact of the Informal Economy on Businesses in South East Europe: Some Lessons from the 2009 World Bank Enterprise Survey 0 0 0 43 0 3 10 114
Evaluating the Penetration of Capitalism in Postsocialist Moscow 0 0 0 17 1 2 5 60
Evaluating the Persistence of Self-provisioning in Central and Eastern Europe: Some Evidence from Post-Soviet Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 3
Evaluating the Prevalence and Distribution of Unregistered Employment in Kosovo: Lessons from a 2017 Survey 0 0 0 7 0 0 10 47
Evaluating the Prevalence and Nature of Self-Employment in the Informal Economy: Evidence From a 27-Nation European Survey 0 0 0 4 0 3 7 29
Evaluating the Relationship Between Migration and Participation in Undeclared Work: Lessons from Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 5 1 5 14 45
Evaluating the Use of Personal Networks to Circumvent Formal Processes: A Case Study of Vruzki in Bulgaria 0 0 0 2 1 1 7 37
Evaluating the Variations in Employment Relations Across Developing! Economies: A Degrees of Informalisation Approach 0 0 1 15 0 3 9 57
Evaluating the effectiveness of labor market interventions on reducing the impacts of the COVID‐19 pandemic 0 0 0 4 1 3 7 14
Evaluating the impact of registration on future firm performance in the Middle East and North Africa region: evidence from the World Bank Enterprise Survey 0 0 3 28 0 1 8 44
Evaluating the impacts of corruption on firm performance in developing economies: an institutional perspective 0 0 3 29 1 7 31 154
Evaluating the impacts on firm productivity of informal sector competitors: results of a business survey in South-Eastern Europe 0 0 0 5 0 1 3 18
Evaluating the individual- and country-level variations in tax morale 0 0 2 14 0 5 11 52
Evaluating the internal dualism of the informal sector: evidence from the European Union 0 0 2 9 0 2 8 42
Evaluating the magnitude of the shadow economy: a direct survey approach 0 0 1 2 1 2 8 13
Evaluating the multifarious motives for acquiring goods and services from the informal sector in Central and Eastern Europe 0 0 0 0 1 3 8 9
Evaluating the participation of an ethnic minority group in informal employment: a product of exit or exclusion? 0 0 0 1 0 1 8 31
Evaluating the penetration of capitalism in post‐socialist Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 2 3 84
Evaluating the persistence of subsistence work in contemporary economies 0 1 1 1 0 3 5 42
Evaluating the policy approach towards the undeclared economy in FYR Macedonia 0 0 1 1 0 0 7 13
Evaluating the policy approaches for tackling undeclared work in the European Union 0 0 2 10 0 5 16 48
Evaluating the prevalence and distribution of dependent self†employment: some lessons from the European Working Conditions Survey 0 0 1 3 0 1 18 38
Evaluating the prevalence and nature ofblatin post-Soviet societies 0 0 0 1 1 4 5 15
Evaluating the relationship between social exclusion and participation in the informal sector in the European Union 0 0 1 4 0 2 9 26
Evaluating the relationship between sustainable development, localisation and the informal economy: evidence from Romania 0 0 0 2 0 1 14 24
Evaluating the socio-spatial contingency of entrepreneurial motivations: A case study of English deprived urban neighbourhoods 0 0 1 13 0 6 15 75
Evaluating the wage differential between the formal and informal economy: a gender perspective 0 0 2 13 0 2 9 36
Explaining Consumers’ Motives for Purchasing from the Informal Economy: Some Lessons from a Study of Bulgaria, Croatia and FYR of of Macedonia 0 0 0 18 0 2 10 136
Explaining Cross-National Variations in the Prevalence and Character of Undeclared Employment in the European Union 0 0 0 5 0 3 7 33
Explaining Cross-national Variations in the Size of the Shadow Economy in Central and Eastern Europe 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 4
Explaining Participation in the Informal Economy in Post-Socialist Societies: A Study of the Asymmetry between Formal and Informal Institutions in Croatia 0 0 0 1 0 1 5 8
Explaining The Prevalence Of The Informal Economy In The Baltics: An Institutional Asymmetry Perspective 0 0 0 6 0 2 17 58
Explaining Undeclared Wage Payments by Employers in Central and Eastern Europe: A Critique of the Neo-liberal De-regulatory Theory 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 4
Explaining and Tackling Under-Declared Employment in FYR Macedonia: The Employers Perspective 0 0 0 1 1 1 8 39
Explaining and tackling the informal economy: an evaluation of competing perspectives 0 0 0 5 0 1 20 49
Explaining and tackling the shadow economy in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania: a tax morale approach 0 0 3 46 0 1 15 185
Explaining and tackling unregistered employment: evidence from an employers’ survey 0 0 0 0 0 3 7 10
Explaining cross-country variations in the prevalence of informal sector competitors: lessons from the World Bank Enterprise Survey 1 1 3 21 4 11 27 115
Explaining cross-national variations in the prevalence of envelope wages: some lessons from a 2013 Eurobarometer survey 0 0 0 3 2 3 11 37
Explaining individual- and country-level variations in unregistered employment using a multi-level model: evidence from 35 Eurasian countries 0 0 1 7 0 2 15 54
Explaining informal entrepreneurship in Croatia: a social actor approach 1 1 4 24 2 2 9 52
Explaining informal entrepreneurship in South-East Europe: a tax morale approach 0 0 2 18 0 1 14 108
Explaining informal payments for health services in Central and Eastern Europe: an institutional asymmetry perspective 0 0 0 4 1 1 9 25
Explaining participation in the informal economy: a purchaser perspective 0 0 1 2 0 0 9 21
Explaining participation in the self-service economy 0 0 0 5 0 2 5 28
Explaining participation in the undeclared economy in Central and Eastern Europe: a demand-side approach 0 0 0 3 0 1 5 33
Explaining the Normality of Informal Employment in Ukraine: A Product of Exit or Exclusion? 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 61
Explaining the Prevalence of Illegitimate Wage Practices in Southern Europe: An Institutional Analysis 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 4
Explaining the Undeclared Economy in Bulgaria: an Institutional Asymmetry Perspective 0 0 0 13 0 1 7 66
Explaining the Variations in the Magnitude of Undeclared Work Across the 28 European Union Member States 0 0 1 10 0 2 16 54
Explaining the informal economy in Western Europe: beyond a rational economic actor perspective 0 0 0 0 0 4 14 22
Explaining the off-the-books enterprise culture of Ukraine: reluctant or willing entrepreneurship? 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 15
Explaining the supply of home repair and renovation services in the undeclared economy: lessons from Europe 0 0 0 4 0 4 5 20
Exploring the Demand-Side of the Informal Economy during the COVID-19 Restrictions: Lessons from Iași, Romania 0 0 0 1 0 3 7 14
Exploring the illegal practice of under-reporting wages in the construction industry: some lessons from Romania 0 0 0 1 0 3 5 13
Extent and distribution of unregistered employment in the service industries in Europe 0 0 0 0 1 4 10 34
Facilitating the formalisation of entrepreneurs in the informal economy 0 0 0 3 0 1 11 25
Fiscal stimulus packages to COVID‐19: The role of informality 0 0 0 7 0 4 17 37
Formal Institutional Failings and Informal Employment: Evidence from the Western Balkans 0 0 0 1 0 6 13 19
Fostering community engagement and tackling undeclared work: The case for an evidence-based 'joined-up' public policy approach 0 0 0 24 0 2 9 173
Gender Variations in the Nature of Undeclared Work: Evidence from Ukraine 0 0 0 23 1 5 8 109
Gender variations in the reasons for engaging in informal sector entrepreneurship: some lessons from urban Brazil 0 0 0 2 0 3 6 24
Harnessing Community Self-Help: Some Lessons from Rural England 0 0 0 8 0 2 7 54
Harnessing Voluntary Work: A Fourth Sector Approach 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3
Harnessing the Hidden Enterprise Culture: the Street UK Community Development Finance Initiative 0 0 0 2 0 1 6 21
Harnessing the hidden enterprise culture of advanced economies 0 0 0 0 0 5 12 12
How much for cash? Tackling the cash-in-hand ethos in the household services sector 0 0 0 1 0 2 7 23
Illegitimate Wage Practices in Central and Eastern Europe: A Study of the Prevalence and Impacts of “Envelope Wages” 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 5
Illegitimate wage practices in Eastern Europe: - The case of 'envelope wages' 0 0 0 0 1 3 8 18
Illegitimate wage practices in Eastern Europe: - The case of 'envelope wages' 0 0 0 20 0 3 9 111
Informal Entrepreneurship in Developing Economies: The Impacts of Starting up Unregistered on firm Performance 0 0 2 17 1 3 17 62
Informal Payments by Patients in Central and Eastern Europe during the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Institutional Perspective 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 9
Informal employment in developed and developing economies: Perspectives and policy responses 0 0 0 47 0 1 5 167
Informal entrepreneurship and institutional theory: explaining the varying degrees of (in)formalization of entrepreneurs in Pakistan 2 3 5 12 9 18 49 85
Informal payments by patients for health services: prevalence and determinants 0 1 1 2 2 5 12 32
Informal volunteering: Some lessons from the United Kingdom 0 0 0 11 0 0 5 38
Innovation and creativity in the automobile industry: environmental proposals and initiatives 0 0 0 10 0 2 3 86
Institutional Determinants of Informal Payments for Health Services: An Exploratory Analysis across 117 Countries 0 0 0 1 1 2 10 14
Is Informal Sector Entrepreneurship Necessity- or Opportunity-driven? Some Lessons from Urban Brazil 0 2 9 12 2 7 29 47
Knowing and Unknowing Purchases of Undeclared Healthcare Goods and Services: The Role of Vertical and Horizontal Trust 0 0 0 1 1 1 7 14
Local Exchange and Trading Systems: A New Source of Work and Credit for the Poor and Unemployed? 0 0 1 32 1 6 13 102
Mapping the Shadow Economy: Spatial Variations in the use of High Denomination Bank Notes in Brussels 0 0 0 5 0 1 4 46
Mapping the Social Organization of Labour in Moscow: Beyond the Formal/informal Labour Dualism 0 0 0 16 2 2 8 87
Marginalisation and participation in the informal economy in Central and Eastern European nations 0 0 0 4 0 1 11 44
Measuring participation in undeclared work in Europe using survey data: A method for resolving social desirability bias 0 0 2 7 0 4 22 36
Note: Paid Informal Work in Deprived Urban Neighborhoods: Exploitative Employment or Cooperative Self‐Help? 0 0 0 7 0 1 4 85
Out of the shadows: Classifying economies by the extent and nature of employment in the informal economy 0 0 0 14 1 8 16 61
Out of the shadows: a classification of economies by the size and character of their informal sector 0 0 0 23 1 3 7 72
POLICY APPROACHES TOWARD INFORMAL SECTOR ENTREPRENEURSHIP: AN OVERVIEW 0 0 1 20 4 7 16 53
Paid informal work: a barrier to social inclusion? 0 0 0 0 0 1 8 8
Paying for Favours: Evaluating the Role of Blat in Post-Soviet Ukraine 0 0 0 0 1 4 5 6
Pressures towards and against formalization: Regulation and informal employment in Mozambique 0 0 1 14 0 2 7 67
Rationales for outsourcing domestic services to off‐the‐books workers 0 0 0 2 0 3 4 75
Re-reading entrepreneurship in the hidden economy: commercial or social entrepreneurs? 0 0 0 1 1 1 7 15
Re-theorising the role of the informal economy in Sub-Saharan Africa: some lessons from Gambia 0 0 3 11 0 1 8 29
Re-thinking Monetary Exchange: Some Lessons from England 0 0 0 5 0 1 4 50
Recasting Work: The Example of Local Exchange Trading Schemes 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 21
Reconceptualising Paid Informal Exchange: Some Lessons from English Cities 0 0 0 8 0 1 8 64
Reconceptualizing Informal Work Practices: Some Observations from an Ethnic Minority Community in Urban UK 0 0 0 6 0 0 4 17
Rethinking informal payments by patients in Europe: An institutional approach 0 0 0 1 0 4 9 24
Rethinking the 'Economy' and Uneven Development: Spatial Disparities in Household Coping Capabilities in Contemporary England 0 0 0 16 0 1 5 136
Rethinking the Role of the Service Sector in Local Economic Revitalisation 0 0 0 2 0 1 8 24
Revisiting tax morale: evaluating the acceptability of business- and individual-level non-compliance on participation in undeclared work 0 0 1 4 0 4 9 19
Revisiting the undeclared service economy as a dual labour market: lessons from a 2019 Eurobarometer survey 0 0 0 2 0 2 5 9
Re‐thinking the Nature of the Informal Economy: Some Lessons from Ukraine 0 0 0 33 0 4 11 128
Self-Employed Workers and the Achievement of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development: An Overview of Their Social Benefit Entitlements across 31 European Countries 0 0 0 0 0 2 13 16
Self-help and Mutual Aid in Deprived Urban Neighbourhoods: Some Lessons from Southampton 0 0 0 4 0 0 13 42
Services industries and the informal economy: an introduction 0 0 0 8 0 2 2 32
Services purchase from the informal economy using digital platforms 0 0 0 8 0 3 14 29
Shadow Economy: Definitions, terms & theoretical considerations 0 0 0 68 2 8 29 244
Socio‐spatial variations in the nature of entrepreneurship 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 13
Spatial variations in the character of off-the-books entrepreneurship: lessons from a study of contrasting districts in Moscow 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 12
Spatial variations in the hidden enterprise culture: Some lessons from England 0 0 0 2 0 0 5 29
Starting-up unregistered and firm performance in Turkey 0 0 2 5 1 5 15 44
Starting-up unregistered and firm performance in Turkey 0 0 1 3 1 2 10 60
TACKLING BOGUS SELF-EMPLOYMENT: SOME LESSONS FROM ROMANIA 0 0 0 4 1 4 10 47
TACKLING ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE INFORMAL SECTOR: AN OVERVIEW OF THE POLICY OPTIONS, APPROACHES AND MEASURES 0 1 1 2 0 2 8 29
TACKLING INFORMAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN EAST-CENTRAL EUROPE: FROM A DETERRENCE TO PREVENTATIVE APPROACH 0 0 1 7 1 2 7 23
TACKLING THE ILLEGAL PRACTICE OF UNDER-REPORTING EMPLOYEES’ WAGES: LESSONS FROM THE REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA 0 0 0 9 0 1 11 43
TACKLING THE INFORMAL ECONOMY IN THE EUROPEAN UNION: A SOCIAL ACTOR APPROACH 0 0 2 21 0 6 12 113
TACKLING UNDECLARED WORK IN THE EUROPEAN UNION: AN EVALUATION OF GOVERNMENT POLICY APPROACHES 0 0 0 14 0 2 12 94
TACKLING UNREGISTERED EMPLOYMENT IN EUROPEAN REGIONS: TOWARDS A VARIEGATED POLICY APPROACH 0 0 1 5 0 1 9 18
THE COMMONALITY AND CHARACTER OF OFF-THE-BOOKS ENTREPRENEURSHIP: A COMPARISON OF DEPRIVED AND AFFLUENT URBAN NEIGHBORHOODS 0 0 0 0 1 3 7 18
THE HIDDEN ENTERPRISE CULTURE OF MOSCOW: ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND OFF-THE-BOOKS WORKING PRACTICES 0 0 0 0 2 5 8 19
THE IMPACTS OF CORRUPTION ON FIRM PERFORMANCE: SOME LESSONS FROM 40 AFRICAN COUNTRIES 1 1 2 31 2 9 22 170
THE IMPACTS OF INFORMALITY ON ENTERPRISE INNOVATION, SURVIVAL AND PERFORMANCE: SOME EVIDENCE FROM PAKISTAN 0 0 1 12 0 1 14 71
THE NATURE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE INFORMAL SECTOR: EVIDENCE FROM ENGLAND 0 0 1 3 0 3 11 53
Tackling Undeclared Self-Employment in South-East Europe: from Deterrents to Preventative Policy Measures 0 0 0 8 1 5 19 42
Tackling Undeclared Work in the European Union 1 1 1 2 2 7 11 22
Tackling barriers to entrepreneurship in a deprived urban neighbourhood 0 0 0 12 0 2 12 64
Tackling employment in the informal economy: A critical evaluation of the neoliberal policy approach 0 0 2 5 0 4 14 21
Tackling enterprise in the informal economy: an introductory overview 0 0 0 1 1 1 6 13
Tackling entrepreneurship in the informal economy: evaluating the policy options 0 0 0 6 0 3 7 32
Tackling falsely-declared salaries in Bulgaria: evidence from a 2015 survey 0 0 1 6 0 7 19 69
Tackling informal employment in developing and transition economies: a critical evaluation of the neo-liberal approach 0 0 0 1 2 2 7 17
Tackling the Participation of the Unemployed in Paid Informal Work: A Critical Evaluation of the Deterrence Approach 0 0 0 7 0 1 8 55
Tackling the Propensity towards Undeclared Work: Some Policy Lessons from Croatia 0 0 0 7 0 5 10 37
Tackling the Undeclared Economy 0 0 3 10 0 2 14 33
Tackling the Undeclared Economy in Croatia 0 0 0 16 1 2 9 104
Tackling the hidden enterprise culture: Government policies to support the formalization of informal entrepreneurship 0 0 2 9 1 2 9 58
Tackling the illegitimate under-reporting of salaries in Southeast Europe: some lessons from a 2015 survey in Bulgaria, Croatia and FYR Macedonia 0 0 0 11 1 1 8 69
Tackling the undeclared economy in the European Union: an evaluation of the tax morale approach 0 0 0 9 0 1 8 51
Tackling the undeclared economy in the European construction industry 0 0 1 1 0 0 4 5
Tackling undeclared work in Central and East Europe: an evaluation of competing public sector management approaches 0 1 1 1 0 8 14 19
Tackling undeclared work in Europe: lessons from a 27-nation survey 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 5
Tackling undeclared work in advanced economies 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 4
Tackling undeclared work in the European Union: beyond the rational economic actor approach 0 0 0 5 0 0 4 17
The Commonality of Envelope Wages in Eastern European Economies 0 0 0 15 1 4 10 83
The Coronavirus Pandemic and Europe’s Undeclared Economy: Impacts and a Policy Proposal 0 0 0 21 1 2 4 95
The Illusion of Capitalism in Post-Soviet Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 3 6 6
The New Barter Economy: An Appraisal of Local Exchange and Trading Systems (LETS) 0 0 1 14 3 13 29 60
The Shallow and Uneven Diffusion of Capitalism into Everyday Life in Post-Soviet Moscow 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 4
The Uneven Geographies of Informal Economic Activities: a Case Study of Two British Cities 0 0 0 2 0 2 6 21
The slow advance and uneven penetration of commodification 0 0 0 8 0 3 5 80
Theorising Entrepreneurship in the Informal Sector in Urban Brazil: A Product of Exit or Exclusion? 0 0 0 11 0 2 6 49
Theorising the hidden enterprise culture: the nature of entrepreneurship in the shadow economy 0 0 0 4 1 1 4 44
Towards effective policy measures to reduce informal payments in healthcare: addressing sample selection bias and measurement error in surveys 1 1 1 1 4 6 17 17
Uncoupling enterprise culture from capitalism 0 0 0 3 0 0 4 27
Undeclared work in the European construction industry: evidence from a 2007 Eurobarometer survey 0 0 0 8 0 5 9 75
Understanding the Role of Consumer Services in Local Economic Development: Some Evidence from the Fens 0 0 0 24 0 1 6 113
Unraveling the Meanings of Underground Work 0 0 0 16 0 2 8 102
Varieties of Capitalism and Employment Relations: Informally Dominated Market Economies 0 0 0 22 0 4 8 105
Who Participates in the Undeclared Economy in South-Eastern Europe? An Evaluation of the Marginalization Thesis 0 0 0 14 1 7 11 100
Who is making informal payments for public healthcare in East-Central Europe? An evaluation of socio-economic and spatial variations 0 0 1 22 0 1 8 127
Why Do People Use Alternative Retail Channels? Some Case-study Evidence from Two English Cities 0 0 0 2 0 1 5 28
Why do consumers purchase goods and services in the informal economy? 0 0 0 12 0 1 14 94
Work beyond employment: representations of informal economic activities 0 0 0 18 0 1 5 62
Workplace crime and the informal economy in Ukraine 0 0 0 23 0 1 1 122
‘Cash-In-Hand Work: Unravelling Informal Employment from the Moral Economy of Favours’ 0 0 0 0 0 3 11 11
“Envelope wages” in the European Union 0 0 0 2 0 0 4 42
Total Journal Articles 16 30 149 2,349 143 763 2,625 13,302
18 registered items for which data could not be found


Book File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
A Modern Guide to the Informal Economy 0 3 12 43 2 18 69 146
Confronting the Shadow Economy 0 0 2 35 3 12 28 143
Dependent Self-Employment 0 2 4 27 0 6 16 70
Formalization of the Informal Economy 0 0 0 0 1 6 16 23
Measuring the Global Shadow Economy 1 1 7 159 3 11 41 484
The Hidden Enterprise Culture 0 0 0 28 1 3 6 108
Unemployment and the Informal Economy 0 0 0 0 0 2 15 39
Total Books 1 6 25 292 10 58 191 1,013


Chapter File Downloads Abstract Views
Last month 3 months 12 months Total Last month 3 months 12 months Total
Conclusions and Recommendations 0 0 0 0 0 3 7 8
Conclusions: A Future Roadmap for the Transition to Formality Using Digital Services 0 0 0 0 0 1 6 7
E-government Tools to Formalise the Informal Economy 0 0 0 0 3 7 14 24
Entrepreneurial Practices in an Age of Super-Diversity: A Study of Ukrainian Entrepreneurs in the UK 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 9
Entrepreneurship and deprived urban areas: understanding activity and the hidden enterprise culture 0 0 0 17 0 4 9 71
Introduction 0 0 0 0 0 3 12 15
Introduction to Formalising the Informal Economy Using an E-government Approach 0 0 0 0 0 3 8 21
Regional Variations in the Nature of the Shadow Economy: Evidence from a Survey of 27 European Union Member States 0 0 1 22 2 5 14 51
Relationship Between Unemployment and the Informal Economy in Lithuania 0 0 0 1 0 2 6 17
The persistence of informal and unpaid labour: evidence from UK households 0 0 1 10 0 0 6 26
Theorising an E-government Approach Towards Formalising the Informal Economy 0 0 0 0 1 4 14 23
Theorizing the Informal Economy 0 0 0 0 0 2 13 25
Total Chapters 0 0 2 50 6 35 113 297


Statistics updated 2026-06-04